Help: Cho A=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\).Hãy so sánh A với \(\frac{1}{2}\)
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Ta có
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{11^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
Mà
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}=\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}\frac{5-4}{4.5}+...+\frac{12-11}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{5}{12}\)
Nên \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{11^2}>\frac{5}{12}\)
1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+....+1/11^2<1/(2.3)+1/(3.4)+1/(4.5)+.....+1/(11.12)
=1/2-13+1/3-1/4+1/5+.....+1/11-1/12
=1/2-1/12=5/12
VẬY A<5/12
ks cho mình nhé
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{101}{1010}-\frac{10}{1010}=\frac{91}{1010}< \frac{505}{1010}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(< \frac{1}{4}.\left(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}.\left(2-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4n}< 1\)
Vậy A < 1
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}.\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{4n^2}.\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
So sánh \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3};....\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{n-1}+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(2-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4n}\)
có \(\frac{1}{2}>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4n}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4n}< \frac{1}{2}\) mà \(\frac{1}{2}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
Ta có:
\(2^2<4^2\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{4^2}\)
\(3^2<6^2\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{6^2}\)
\(4^2<8^2\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4^2}<\frac{1}{8^2}\)
\(...\)
\(100^2<200^2\Rightarrow\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{200^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{200^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(\frac{3}{2^2}.\frac{8}{3^2}.\frac{15}{4^2}.....\frac{899}{30^2}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.....\frac{29.31}{30.30}=\frac{1.2.3.....29}{2.3.4.....30}.\frac{3.4.5.....31}{2.3.4.....30}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{31}{30}=\frac{31}{60}\)
lồn
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\right)\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\right)\)
Giả sử tất cả các số hạng của B đều bằng \(\frac{1}{6^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=6.\frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{6}{36}=\frac{1}{6}<\frac{1}{4}\)
Do đó \(B<\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{4}+B<\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(A<\frac{1}{2}\)