Cho biểu thức A =( x+1/x-1 - x-1/x+1 + x2 -4x-1/x2 -1) . x+2003/x Rút gọn biểu thức
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\(A=\dfrac{x^2-2x-3-x^2+x-1+4x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(A=x^2+4x-21-x^2-4x+5=-16\\ B=-2\left(4x^2+20x+25\right)-\left(1-16x^2\right)\\ B=-8x^2-40x-50-1+16x^2=8x^2-40x-51\\ C=x^2\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)=x^4-16x^2-x^4+1=1-16x^2\\ D=x^3+1-\left(x^3-1\right)=2\\ E=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+1-9x^2+1=-12x^2+3x+1\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(P=1+\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)-x-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4x+8-x-x+2}\)
\(=1+3\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+10x+6x+30+3x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+19x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
a) Ta có: 2x2 + 8 = 2(x2 + 4).
8 – 4x + 2x2 – x3
= (8 – x3) - ( 4x - 2x2)
= (2 – x).(4 + 2x + x2) - 2x.(2 - x)
= (2 – x).(4 + 2x + x2 – 2x)
= (2 - x). (4 + x2 )
* Do đó:
b) Tại x = 1 2 hàm số đã cho xác định nên thay x = 1 2 vào biểu thức rút gọn của P ta được:
a)=\(x^2-4-x^2+2x+3=2x-1\)
b)\(x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{x^2-4x-1}{x^2-1}\right).\frac{x+2003}{x}\)ĐK : \(x\ne0;\pm1\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1+x^2-4x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{2003}{x}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{2003}{x}=\frac{2003}{x}\)