giải phương trình sau:
\(2sin^2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x=3\)
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\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx-2cosx+2sin^2x+sinx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(sinx-1\right)+\left(sinx-1\right)\left(2sinx+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(2cosx+2sinx+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{2}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi;x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{2sin^2x+cos4x-cos2x}{\left(sinx-cosx\right)sin2x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x+cos4x-cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x-1+cos4x-cos2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x-2cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\2x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đối chiếu điều kiện ta được \(x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{4\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\),\(k\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{24}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{19\pi}{24}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Vậy...
Hôm qua họ bảo toi ra lấy CCCD nma toi chưa đi, nay toi đi họ lại đang họp, liệu mai toi đi có bị ăn chửi ko, mn cho ý kiến đi :<
\(2sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{19\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{24}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{19\pi}{24}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cdot\cos2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\sin2x+\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{6}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right)+\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{6}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\dfrac{\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}+2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{6}\right)}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}-2x-\dfrac{\Pi}{6}\right)}{2}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(4x+\dfrac{\Pi}{2}\right)\cdot\cos\left(\dfrac{\Pi}{6}\right)=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(4x+\dfrac{\Pi}{2}\right)=\dfrac{4\sqrt{6}}{3}\)
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+4=4\left(\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{5}{2}=4\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{7}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{-2-\sqrt{11}}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+arcsin\left(\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}-arcsin\left(\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx+2cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(l\right)\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{6}=arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=...\)
Em ms hok cái này nên ko chắc lắm ạ :))
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow2\sin^2x.\cos x+3\sin x-4\sin^3x-4\cos^3x=0\)
Xét \(\sin^3x=0\) ko phải là nghiệm của PT
Xét \(\sin^3x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\cot x+\frac{3}{\sin^2x}-4-4.\cot^3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\cot^3x-3\cot^2x-2\cot x+1=0\)
Sau đó chị giải nghiệm là xong, thú thật e kém về phần gpt b3 trở lên nên sợ sai lắm :))
câu b khá là dài vì phải phân tích cos^3 2x nên ngày mai e giải nốt ạ :))
`2sin^2x+\sqrt3sin2x=3`
`<=>2. (1-cos2x)/2 + \sqrt3sin2x=3`
`<=>\sqrt3sin2x-cos2x=2`
`<=> \sqrt3/2 sin2x-1/2 cos2x=1`
`<=>sin (2x-π/6) = 1`
`<=> 2x-π/6=π/2+k2π`
`<=> x=π/3+kπ (k \in ZZ)`.
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sin2x-cos2x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)