Rút gọn biểu thức:
B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-8}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\) với x>0;x\(\ne\)4,x\(\ne\)16
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Đk:\(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\) (tm)
Vậy..
a) \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) Với \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
Vậy...
Chúc bạn học tốt
1) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\3x-2y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+3y=15\\6x-4y=22\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=-7\\2x+y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\2x=5-y=5-\left(-1\right)=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+2x-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{x}\)
`B=(1/(3-sqrtx)-1/(3+sqrtx))*(3+sqrtx)/sqrtx(x>=0,x ne 9)`
`B=((3+sqrtx)/(9-x)-(3-sqrtx)/(9-x))*(3+sqrtx)/sqrtx`
`B=((3+sqrtx-3+sqrtx)/(9-x))*(3+sqrtx)/sqrtx`
`B=(2sqrtx)/((3-sqrtx)(3+sqrtx))*(3+sqrtx)/sqrtx`
`B=2/(3-sqrtx)`
`B>1/2`
`<=>2/(3-sqrtx)-1/2>0`
`<=>(4-3+sqrtx)/[2(3-sqrtx)]>0`
`<=>(sqrtx+1)/(2(3-sqrtx))>0`
Mà `sqrtx+1>=1>0`
`<=>2(3-sqrtx)>0`
`<=>3-sqrtx>0`
`<=>sqrtx<3`
`<=>x<9`
Lời giải:
\(B=\frac{3}{x-1}\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)^2}{(3x)^2}}=\frac{3}{x-1}|\frac{x-1}{3x}|\)
\(=\frac{3}{x-1}.\frac{1-x}{3x}=\frac{-1}{x}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}.\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
Để \(B< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x+1}< 1\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{2}{x+1}>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}>0\)
mà \(x+1>0\left(x\ge0\right)\Rightarrow x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\)
\(A=2\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\dfrac{8\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)-\dfrac{8\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}=2\sqrt{5}-4-2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-4-6-2\sqrt{5}=-10\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
đk : x >= 0 ; x khác 1
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
B xác định \(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
a) Ta có: \(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-8}{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-2\right)+6\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-4-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) Thay x=36 vào C, ta được:
\(C=\dfrac{1}{6-1}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=>B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-6\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-8}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-6\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)