Tính
a) (2 + xy)2
b) (5 – 3x)2
c) (5 – x2)(5 + x2)
d) (5x – 1)3
e) (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2)
f) (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9)
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1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-x^3-54\)
=-27
2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)
\(=2y^3\)
\(1,=x^3+270-x^3-54=-27\\ 2,=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\\ 3,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48=3x-57\\ 4,=x^3-x-x^3-1=-x-1\\ 5,=8x^3-5\left(8x^3+1\right)=-32x^3-5\\ 6,=27+x^3-27=x^3\\ 7,làm.ở.câu.3\\ 8,=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2-12x+6-x^3-1+3x\\ =3x-3\)
a: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1+4-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)
\(=4x^2-4x+5-8x^2+24x-18\)
\(=-4x^2+20x-13\)
e: \(\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)=8x^3+27y^3\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4\)
\(=4x^2-4x+5-8x^2+24x-18\)
\(=-4x^2+20x-13\)
b: \(\left(3x+2\right)^2+2\left(3x+2\right)\left(1-2y\right)+\left(1-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+2+1-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2y+3\right)^2\)
a) \(2x\left(x^2-7x-3\right)=2x.x^2-2x.7x-2x.3=2x^3-14x^2-6x\)
b) \(\left(-2x^3+y^2-7xy\right)4xy^2=\left(-2x^3\right)4xy^2+y^24xy^2-7xy.4xy^2=-8x^4y^2+4xy^4-28x^2y^3\)
c) \(\left(-5x^3\right)\left(2x^2+3x-5\right)=-5x^32x^2-5x^33x-5x^3.-5=-10x^5-15x^4+25x^3\)
d) \(\left(2x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(-3x^3\right)=-3x^32x^2-3x^3.-xy-3x^3y^2=-6x^5+3x^4y-3x^3y^2\)
e) \(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=x\left(x^2-2x+3\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=x^3-2x^2+3x-4x^2+8x-12=x^3-6x^2+11x-12\)
f) \(\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=5x\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)+2\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)=10x^4-15x^2-5x+4x^3-6x-2=10x^4+4x^3-15x^2-11x-2\)
a) 2x.(x2 - 7x - 3)
= 2xx2 + 2x(-7x) + 2x(-3)
= 2x2x - 2.7xx - 2.3x
= 2x3 - 14x2 - 6x
a) 2x. (x2 – 7x -3)
= 2x3- 14x2- 6x
b) ( -2x3 + y2 -7xy). 4xy2
= -8x4y2+ 4xy4- 28x2y3
c)(-5x3).(2x2+3x-5)
= -10x5-15x4+25x3
d) (2x2 - xy+ y2).(-3x3)
=-6x5+ 3x4y -3x3y2
e)(x2 -2x+3). (x-4)
=x3-2x2+3x -4x2+8x-12
=x3-6x2+11x-12
f) ( 2x3 -3x -1). (5x+2)
=10x4-15x2-5x +4x3-6x-2
=10x4+4x3-15x2-11x-2
a: \(=x^3-2x^5\)
b: \(=5x^2-x^3+5-x\)
e: \(=\left(x-y\right)^3=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
a) (2 + xy)2 = 22 + 2.2.xy + (xy)2 = 4 + 4xy + x2y2
b) (5 – 3x)2 = 52 – 2.5.3x + (3x)2 = 25 – 30x + 9x2
c) (5 – x2)(5 + x2) = 52 – (x2)2 = 25 – x4
d) (5x – 1)3 = (5x)3 – 3.(5x)2.1 + 3.5x.12 – 13 = 125x3 – 75x2 + 15x – 1
e) (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2) = (2x – y)[(2x)2 + 2x.y + y2] = (2x)3 – y3 = 8x3 – y3
f) (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) = (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 32) = x3 + 33 = x3 + 27
a) (2 + xy)2 = 22 + 2.2.xy + (xy)2 = 4 + 4xy + x2y2
b) (5 – 3x)2 = 52 – 2.5.3x + (3x)2 = 25 – 30x + 9x2
c) (5 – x2)(5 + x2) = 52 – (x2)2 = 25 – x4 d) (5x – 1)3 = (5x)3 – 3.(5x)2.1 + 3.5x.12 – 13 = 125x3 – 75x2 + 15x – 1
e) (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2) = (2x – y)[(2x)2 + 2x.y + y2] = (2x)3 – y3 = 8x3 – y3
f) (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) = (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 32) = x3 + 33 = x3 + 27