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Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\dfrac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\dfrac{2y^2}{y^2-x^2}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4y^2+4xy}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-y}{2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x+y\right)\cdot2y}\)
\(=1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2}\right):\dfrac{\left(2x^2+y\right)^2-4}{x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{x+y}{2x^2+y+2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2+y+2}{x+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{y^2-x^2-x^2-y^2-y+2}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2+y-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2+y-2}=\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
A = ( x + y)2 - ( x - 2y)2
A = ( x + y - x + 2y)( x + y + x - 2y)
A = 3y(2x - y)