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My foot was hurt. I managed to walk to the nearest village. ( although )
=> Although my foot hurt , I managed to walk to the nearest village.
- I've been too busy to answer by email. I'll do it soon. ( nevertheless )
=> I've been too busy to answer by email. Nevertheless , I'll do it soon.
- We had planned to walk right round the lake. The heavy rain made this impossible. ( although )
=> Although we had planned to walk right round the lake , the heavy made this impossible.
- I got very wet in the rain. I had an umbrella. ( although )
=> Although I had an umbrella , I got very wet in the rain.
- I couldn't do the test although it wasn't difficult. ( in spite of )
=> In spite of the fact that the test wasn't difficult , I coudn't do the test.
- Although he got up early,he was late for the first train. ( in spite of )
=> In spite of getting up early , he was late for the first train.
- Although English grammer is difficult,we like to study it. ( despite )
=> Despite the fact that English grammer is difficult , we like to study it
- Although he is an excellent doctor,he can't cure lever cancer. ( despite )
=> Despite an excellent doctor , he cann't cure lever cancer.
- Although my friend doesn't have enough money,she wants to buy that new car. ( despite )
=> Despite of the fact that my friend doesn't have enough money , she wants to buy that new car.
- Although Mai didn't speak English well,she decided to live in London. ( in spite of )
=> In spite of speaking English badly , Mai decided to live in London.
- Although he is sick,he goes to school. ( in spite of )
=> In spite of his sickness , he goes to school.
- Although Lan was tired , she did all her homework carefully. ( despite )
=> Despite being tired , she did all her homework carefully
- Everybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty. ( although )
=> Although she is poor , everybody has a great regard for her.
- They worked very hard although they were old. ( in spite of )
=> In spite of being old , they wroked very hard.
I. Complete the sentences with the corect form of the asjectives in brackets
1. I was very INTERESTED in the lesson because our teacher is very INTERESTING in history ( interest )
2. My friend is a very RELAXED sort of person but he hates doing RELAXING activities ( relax )
3. Studying for exams is very TIRING I get TIRED when I open my school books ( tire )
4. We were all very EXCITED about the school trip but it wasn't an EXCITING trip at all ( excite )
5. It's a BORING book and I'm BORED every time I start reading it ( bore )
Rewrite the sentences,using the words in the brackets.Change other words in the sentences if necessary.
1.The new reataurant looks good.I seems to have few custoimers.(however)
The new reataurant looks good,however, It seems to have few custoimers.
2.We live in same street.We rarely see each other.(in spite of)
in spite of living in same street,we rarely see each other.
3.Tgey have little money.They are happy.(despite)
despite having little money,they are happy.
4.My foot was hurt.I managed to walk to the nearest village.(although)
although my foot was hurt,I managed to walk to the nearest village.
5.I have been too busy to answer by email.I will do it soon.(nevertheless)
I have been too busy to answer by email,nevertheless, I will do it soon.
6.My uncle drove carelessly some years ago,but now he doe not.(used)
My uncle used to drive carelessly some years ago,but now he does not
7.The distance between HO CHI MINH CITY anh VUNG TAU is about 120 km.(it)
it is 120km from HO CHI MINH CITY to VUNG TAU
8.Althoughshe is so young,she ferforms excellently.(age)
in spite of her young age, she performs excellently.
9.What is the distance between NEW YORK CITY and BOSTON ?(far)
How far is it from NEW YORK CITY to BOSTON ?
V. Rewrite the following sentences so that their meaning stays the same, using the words give.
1. The distance from my house to school is about 500 metres. (It)
=> It's 500 metres from my house to school
2. My father went to work by car some years ago, but now he goes by bus. (used to)
=> My father used to go to work by car ( but now he goes by bus)
3. They have very little money. They are happy.
=> In spite of having very little money, they're happy
4. My foot was injured. I managed to walk to the nearest village.
=> Although my foot was injured, I walk to the nearest village
5. I enjoyed the film. The story was silly.
=> In spite of the silly, I enjoyed the film
6. We live in the same street. We hardly ever see each other.
=> Despite living in the same street, we hardly ever see each other
7. I got very wet in the rain. I was only out for five minutes.
=> Even though I was only out for five minutes, I got very wet in the rain
V. Rewrite the following sentences so that their meaning stays the same, using the words give.
1. The distance from my house to school is about 500 metres. (It)
-> It is 500 metres from my house to school.
2. My father went to work by car some years ago, but now he goes by bus. (used to)
-> My father used to go to work by car.
4. My foot was injured. I managed to walk to the nearest village.
-> Although my foot was injured, I managed to walk to the nearest village.
1 In spite of having been lazy, he passed the final exam
2 Despite having learned hard, he couldn't pass the test
3 In spite of the bad weather, we went out
4 What is the distance between your house and scjool
5 I will be sent a letter next day
6 Lan was given a new book yesterday
7 The stamps are collected from the post office every day
8 I was interested in this film
9 Some cakes will be made for my next birthday
1. Although he was lazy, he passed the final exam.
⇒ In spite of being lazy, he passed the final exam.
2. Although she learned hard, she couldn't pass the test.
⇒ Despite learning hard, she couldn't pass the test.
3. We went out although the weather was bad.
⇒In spite of the bad weather, we went out.
4. How far is it from your house to school.
⇒What is the distance between your house and school?
5. They will send me a letter next day.
⇒ I will be sent a letter next day.
6. My mother gave Lan a new book yesterday.
⇒ Lan was given a new book by my mother yesterday.
7. She collects the stamps from the post office every day.
⇒ The stamps are collected from the post office by her every day.
8. I found the film interesting.
⇒ I was interested in the film.
9. He will make some cakes for my next birthday.
⇒ Some cakes will be made for my next birthday by him.
Task 1: Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences.
1. I think the most useful of all house hold __appliance_ is the washing machine. (APLLY)
2. I would like to have a __wireless_ TV in my house. (WIRE)
3. She lives in a village and its ___ are peaceful.
4. All people want to live in a _comfortable __ house. (COMFORT)
5. In the future, all cars will run on _electricity__. (ELECTRIC)
6. I need a _washer machine __. I don't like washing the dishes. (WASH)
7. I like a skycraper because it is so _beautiful __. (BEAUTY)
8. A _auto__ washing machine is good for your house. (AUTO)
9. My father is a _farmer__ (farm)
10. Hoa is very _beautiful __ (beauty)
11. My brother often goes to school on __feet_ (feet)
12. Nam is very (sport) _sporty __. He plays many kinds of sports.
13. We would buy a(n) __automational_ washing machine for convenience. (AUTOMATION)
14. Instead of using plastic bag, we should use _reusable__ bag. (REUSE)
15. The air __pollution_ causes breathing problems. (POLLUTE)
16. Big Ben is the most _famous__ tower in England. (FAME)
Task 1 . Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences:
1. I think the most useful of all house hold appliances is the washing machine. (APLLY)
2. I would like to have a wireless TV in my house. (WIRE)
3. She lives in a village and its __?_________ are peaceful.
4. All people want to live in a comfortable house. (COMFORT)
5. In the future, all cars will run on electricity. (ELECTRIC)
6. I need a wash-up. I don’t like washing the dishes. (WASH)
7. I like a skyscraper because it is so beautiful. (BEAUTY)
8. An automatic washing machine is good for your house. (AUTO)
9..My father is a farmer (farm)
10. Hoa is very beautiful (beauty)
11. My brother often goes to school on foot (feet) .
12. Nam is very (sport) sporty . He plays many kinds of sports.
13. We should buy a(n) automatic washing machine for convenience. AUTOMATION
14. Instead of using plastic bag, we should use reusable bag. REUSE
15. The air pollution causes breathing problems. POLLUTE
16. Big Ben is the most famous tower in England. FAME
1,What can we do to reduce congestion traffic in big cities?
2, How far is it from your hotel to the train station?
3, It is not very far from my house to school.
4, I think it's time to do something to reduce traffic jams in VietNam.
5, Mai used to go to school on foot when she was in primary school.
6, There are often traffic jams in the city centre in rush hour.
7, People in the past didn't use to worry about traffic congestion.
8, It is compulsory to wear a helmet when riding a motorbike in Vietnam.
word forms exercises complete the sentenếc using the corect forrm of the words in brackets
59. the computer is one of the most marvelous __inventions__ in our modern age ( invent)
60. You must write your _application__ forrm clearly ( apply)
61. he was very _proud__ of the worl he had done ( pride )
62. the childrem are playing __happily__ on the beach ( happy)
63. Some young people today have a very strange _appearance___ ( appear)
64. You don't have to do that work . In other words , it's _unnecessity__ for you ( necessity)
65. Although she is rich, she lives __unhappily__ (unhappy)
XVII. Write comparative forms, using the given words.
1. She/ have/ few/ friend/ Victor.
- She has fewer friends than Victor.
2. He/ have/ more/ patience/ Polly.
- He has more patience than Polly.
XVIII. Rewrite the sentences so that it stnys the same menning.
1. It wasn' t very cold although it was snowy.
→In spite of being snowy, it wasn't very cold.
2. How far is it from your house to the nearest station?
→ What is the distance between your house anf the nearest station?
XIX. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets.
1. We will reduce our use of electricity to save our energy. ( ELECTRIC)
2. My village is very quiet and peaceful (PEACE)
XVII. Write comparative forms, using the given words.
1. She/ have/ few/ friend/ Victor.
-........................SHE HAS FEWER FRIENDS THAN VICTOR DOES........................................
2. He/ have/ more/ patience/ Polly.
-...........................HE HAS MORE PATIENCE THAN POLLY DOES.......................................
XVIII. Rewrite the sentences so that it stnys the same menning.
1. It wasn' t very cold although it was snowy.
→In spite of ........................BEING SNOWY, IT WASN'T VERY COLD.............................
2. How far is it from your house to the nearest station?
→ What is....................THE DISTANCE BETWEEN YOUR HOUSE AND THE NEAREST STATION..................................?
XIX. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets.
1. We will reduce our use of ........ELECTRICITY........ to save our energy. ( ELECTRIC)
2. My village is very quiet and ..........PEACEFUL..........(PEACE)