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a) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-7\right)=1680\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)=1680\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-11x+28\right)\left(x^2-11x+30\right)=1680\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-11x+29-1\right)\left(x^2-11x+29+1\right)=1680\\ \)
Đặt \(x^2-11x+29=t\), ta đc \(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)=1680\\ \Leftrightarrow t^2-1=1680\Leftrightarrow t^2=1681\Leftrightarrow t=\pm41\)
Với \(t=41\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x+28=40\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(t=-41\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x+30=-40\)(vô no)
Vậy.....
c) \(x^4-7x^3+14x^2-7x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+14-\frac{7}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)-7\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+14=0\)
Đặt \(x+\frac{1}{x}=t\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=t^2-2\)
Ta đc \(t^2-2-7t+14=0\Leftrightarrow t^2-7t+12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=4\\t=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
B tự giải tiếp nha
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
=>x=1 hoặc x=2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x^2+9=7x-7\)
=>2x+9=7x-7
=>-5x=-16
hay x=16/5
c: \(5x^2-15=7x-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x+6=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-7\right)^2-4\cdot5\cdot6=49-120=-71< 0\)
Do đó: Phương trình vô nghiệm
\(1\))\(x^2+5x+8=3\sqrt{x^3+5x^2+7x+6}\left(1\right)\\ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2} \\ \left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+8=3\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)}\left(2\right)\)
Đặt \(b=\sqrt{2x+3};a=\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a-2b\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\a=2b\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{7\pm\sqrt{89}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4)\(ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x^2-7x+2+2\sqrt{3x+1}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+6+2\sqrt{3x+1}-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)+\dfrac{12\left(x-1\right)}{2\sqrt{3x+1}+4}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6+\dfrac{12}{2\sqrt{3x+1}+4}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x-6+\dfrac{12}{2\sqrt{3x+1}+4}=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)+\dfrac{4-\sqrt{3x+1}}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)-\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+2\right)\left(4+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+2\right)\left(4+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(1-\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+2\right)\left(4+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}\right)=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+2\right)\left(4+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)=3\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+1+6\sqrt{3x+1}+8=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x+2\sqrt{3x+1}+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{3x+1}=-x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le-2\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm là x=1 và x=5
Câu 1:
a: =(1+2-3-4)+(5+6-7-8)+...+(2013+2014-2015-2016)
=(-4)+(-4)+...+(-4)
=-4x504=-2016
b: \(B=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{195}{196}=\dfrac{1\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot...\cdot13\cdot15}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot14\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot14}=\dfrac{15}{14\cdot2}=\dfrac{15}{28}\)