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b) Ta có: \(5^{x+4}-3\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=11\)
hay x=8
c) Ta có: \(2\cdot3^{x+2}+4\cdot3^{x+1}=10\cdot3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18\cdot3^x+12\cdot3^x=10\cdot3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30\cdot3^x=30\cdot3^5\)
Suy ra: x=5
d) Ta có: \(6\cdot8^{x-1}+8^{x+1}=6\cdot8^{19}+8^{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\cdot\dfrac{8^x}{8}+8^x\cdot8=6\cdot8^{19}+64\cdot8^{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^x\cdot\dfrac{35}{4}=70\cdot8^{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^x=8^{20}\)
Suy ra: x=20
a) \(6.8^{x-1}+8^{x+1}=6.8^{19}+8^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1+x+1=19+21\)
\(=2x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
b) \(4.3^{x-1}+2.3^{x+2}=4.3^6+2.3^9\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1+x+2=6+9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
1)
Ta có: \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=8\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=2\Rightarrow x=2+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3=\frac{8}{27}\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}+1=\frac{5}{3}\)
a: \(\dfrac{x-6}{7}+\dfrac{x-7}{8}+\dfrac{x-8}{9}=\dfrac{x-9}{10}+\dfrac{x-10}{11}+\dfrac{x-11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)
=>x+1=0
hay x=-1
c: |x-2|=13
=>x-2=13 hoặc x-2=-13
=>x=15 hoặc x=-11
d: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|+4\left|x-2\right|=2-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=>7|x-2|=5/3
=>|x-2|=5/21
=>x-2=5/21 hoặc x-2=-5/21
=>x=47/21 hoặc x=37/21