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He left school because his life was hard
=> Because of...his hard life, he left school
2)Jond succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodican work
=> Because...John worked hard and methodically, he succeeded in his exam
3.we didn't want to go out because of the heavy rain
=>Because... it rained heavily, we didn't want to go out
4.Although he had much experience in machinery,he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
=> Despite... having much experience in machinery,he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
5.In spite of darkness,they continued to work
=>though...it was dark, they continued to work
1 . Complete the sentences with " because , because of , although , in spite of " .
a , Several people in the crowed became ill and fainted ...because of........ the extreme heat .
b , Mark didn't go o work yesterday .....because ..... he didn't feel well .
c , We couldn't get into the disco .....because of..... the enormous crowed .
d , .....although ..... it rained a lot , we enjoyed our holiday .
Viết lại câu với 'If' ( câu điều kiện)
1.He doesn't have the money and he can't afford a new car
If he had the money, he could afford a new car
.2. Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes.
If Susan hadn’t ate 4 cream cakes, she wouldn’t have felt sick
.3. We didn’t know your phone number, so we could not contact you.
If we had known your phone number, we could have contacted you
4. The price of petrol was raised last month, so car sales have dropped again.
If the price of petrol hadn't raised last month, car sales wouldn't have dropped again
.5. I cannot go to the beach with you this weekend because I have a date with my old classmates.
If I didn't have a date with my old classmates, I could go to the beach with you this weekend
6. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train.
If she had hurried, she wouldn’t have missed the train
.7. I never got very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
If I didn't have had lots of good friends, I would have got very lonely
8. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough time.
If we had had enough time, we would have gone on holiday
.9. We got lost because we didn’t a map.
If we had had a map, we wouldn’t have got lost
10. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
If it didn’t rain heavily, the match couldn’t be cancelled
.11. He lost all his money because he wasn’t careful.
If he had been careful, he wouldn’t have lost all his money
12. Because Simon doesn’t live near his mother, he can’t visit her often.
If Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often
13. His parents were very disappointed because he failed his final examination.
If he hadn't failed his final examination, his parents would have very disappointed
14. I don’t have free time, so I can’t go to see him.
If I had free time, I could go to see him
15. She didn’t explain him the situation, so he didn’t understand it.
If she had explained him the situation, he would have understood it
1.If he hadn't the money, he couldn't afford a new car.(vì dùng and nên không đổi phủ định thành khẳng định )
the cake is was so hard so I couldn't eat
→→ It was such a hard cake that I couldn't eat
We didn't go because it rained
→→ If it hadn't rained, we would have gone
I can't cook as well as my mother does
→→ My mother cooks better than me
It was such a hard cake that I couldn't eat it.
If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
My mother can cook better than I.
1. We shouldn't continue to waste our natural resources
we shouldn't go....on wasting our natural resources.......
Bai2: Find and correct mistakes
1 Mai didn't go to the zoo with her friends last Sunday because => because of her sickness
.................
2. Our neighbor will look for = > after the garden when we go on holiday
................
3. Isuggested that you writing => should write to them to accept their offer
...............
4. If you won't => don't study hard, you'll fail the exam
.............
make conditinal sentences
1. she got married at such an early age' so she isn't at university now
if she hadn't got married at such an early age , she would have been at university now
2. she works in the evening , she has no time to play with her children
if she didn't work in the evening , she would have time to play with her children
3. as she is often absent from class, she can't keep pace with her classmate
if she wasn't often absent from class, she could keep pace with her classmate
4. it's very cold' so we can't go swimming
if it wasn't cold, we could go swimming
5. you drink too much coffee ' that's why can't sleep
if i didn't drink too much coffee I could sleep
6. we don't have a big house. we can't invite friends to stay
if we had a big house. we could invite friends to stay
7. the flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone
if the flats were clearly numbered, it wouldn't be very difficult to find anyone
8. i couldn't write to Alice because i didn't know her address
if I had known alice's address, I would have written to her
9. we got lost because we didn't have a map
if we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost
10. the farmers didn't have enough rain , so they could not grow rice
if the farmer had had enough rain , they would have grown rice
Rewirte the following stences, using Conditional Sentences Type 3
1, He didn't hurry, so he missed the train
If he had hurry, he wouldn't have missed the train
2, My brother didn't leave the cars keys, so I couldn't pick him up at the staiton
If my brother had left the cars keys, I would have picked him up at the staiton
3, We didn't go because it rained
If it hadn't rained, we would have gone
4, We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money
If we had had enough money, we would go on holiday
5, Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes
If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes , she wouldn't have felt sick
6, We got lost because we didn't have a map
If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
7, He lost his because he was late last day
If he hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job
8, Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes
If Robert hadn't smoked cigarettes, he wouldn't have got a bad cough
9, We are sad now because we didn't do the test
If we had done the test, we wouldn't have been sad now
10, We are regretful now we didn't study hard for the exam
If we had studied hard for the exam, we wouldn't have been regretful
Make the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question
1, We... on the beach now if we hadn't missed the planed
A, might have lain
B, would lie
C, could be lying
D, would have lain
2, It's high time the children... to bed
A, should go
B, go
C, would rather go
D, went
3, Suppose your mother... here, what would you say?
A, is
B, be
C, were
D, will be
4, If I had made some serious revision, I... stuck with the test now
A, would have been
B, would be
C, wouldn't be
D, wouldn't have been
5, It was as if the whole town... asleep
A, had fallen
B, would have fallen
C, should fall
D, fell
6, ..., United would have lost the match year
A, If it hadn't been for their goalkeeper
B, If their goalkeeper didn't play so well
C, Hadn't their goalkeeper not to play so well
D, Were their goalkeeper not to play so well
We didn't go because of the rain=>we didn't go because it rained
We didn't go because it rained.