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Vocabulary and grammar

1. What exactly is the influence of air pollution .................. human beings ?

A. to B. with C. on D. for

2. The campaign will hopefully ensure the survival ................ the tiger

A. of B. for C. to D. on

3. It is impossible for local wildlife to coexist ................ industry

A. to B. of C. in D. with

4. The government is thinking of bringing ................... a law to prohibit the killing of endangered animals

A. on B. up C. in D. round

5. We should do something immediately to save many kinds of rare animals ...................... extinction

A. away B. from C. in D. with

6. Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals ( từ " prohibit " cùng nghĩ với từ nào ? )

A. advised B. decreased C. ban D. encouraged

7. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soils ...................... wildlife

A. protect B. conserve C. destroy D. survive

8. Do you know exactly .................. number of Siberian tigers in China ?

A. a B. an C. the D. 0

9. Garbage is considered to be some kind of ..............................

A. pollute B. pollutants C. pollution D. polluting

10. In some countries environmental organizations have been ..................... to inform people and gain their support

A. made up B. set up C. brought up D. taken up

11. If we do not take steps to protect the world's wildlife , many species of birds and animals are likely to ......................... completely

A. die out B. die down C. die away D. die from

12. I personally think that it is easy to understand .................. time is relative

A. the reason B. the reason for that C. for which reason D. the reason why

13. .................... concerns about wildlife never keeps a wild animal as pets

A. Anyone that B. Anyone which C. Anyone for whom D. Anyone whose

14. Did you listen to the lecture on the environment by Dr.Pike , ..........................

A. whom I have ever told you about B. about that I have ever told you

C. I have ever told you D. that I have ever told you

15. ............................ want to use rain forests are cutting them down without any hesitation

A. People who B. People which C. People whom D. Who

16. The man showed us the cage ..................... he kept a fierce lion

A. which B. that C. in which D. in that

17. Those villagers .................... near the forest chop down hardwoods to sell for high prices

A. live B. who live C. whom live D. for whom to live

18. By cutting down the trees , people destroy the ecosystem of the rain forest ........................

A. on which they depend B. where they depend on

C. which they depend D. where they depend

19. ......................... comes from thousands of factories has caused enormous increases in air pollution levels

A. Smoke B. Smoke for which C. Smoke that D. Smoke whose

20. " I have bought you a toy . Happy birthday to you !" - " ........................"

A. What a lovely toy ! Thanks B. Have a nice day ! C. The same to you ! D. What a pity !

21. " Your hairstyle is terrific , Cindy " - "..........................."

A. Thanks , Peter B. You're welcome C. Not at all D. It's nice

22. ' Can I help you ? ' - '.......................'

A. No , thanks . I'm just looking B. Yes , I'm watching

C. No , I'm seeing D. Yes , I'm thinking

23. " I have just passed my English proficiency test " - " ......................... "

A. Congratulations ! B. It's nice of you to say so !

C. That's a good idea D. Ok ! I'm enjoying in it !

24. " Happy New Year ! " - " ............................ "

A. Thank you , I am very happy to hear that B. Thank you , I am too

C. Thank you , the same to you D. Thank you . I wish you a happy birthday

HELP ME !!!!!!

1
15 tháng 5 2020

Vocabulary and grammar

1. What exactly is the influence of air pollution .................. human beings ?

A. to B. with C. on D. for

influence ....on : có ảnh hưởng đến

2. The campaign will hopefully ensure the survival ................ the tiger

A. of B. for C. to D. on

3. It is impossible for local wildlife to coexist ................ industry

A. to B. of C. in D. with

coexist with: cùng tồn tại với cái gì

4. The government is thinking of bringing ................... a law to prohibit the killing of endangered animals

A. on B. up C. in D. round

5. We should do something immediately to save many kinds of rare animals ...................... extinction

A. away B. from C. in D. with

6. Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals ( từ " prohibit " cùng nghĩ với từ nào ? )

A. advised B. decreased C. ban D. encouraged

prohibit: cấm

7. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soils ...................... wildlife

A. protect B. conserve C. destroy D. survive

8. Do you know exactly .................. number of Siberian tigers in China ?

A. a B. an C. the D. 0

9. Garbage is considered to be some kind of ..............................

A. pollute B. pollutants C. pollution D. polluting

10. In some countries environmental organizations have been ..................... to inform people and gain their support

A. made up B. set up C. brought up D. taken up

set up= establish: thành lập

11. If we do not take steps to protect the world's wildlife , many species of birds and animals are likely to ......................... completely

A. die out B. die down C. die away D. die from

12. I personally think that it is easy to understand .................. time is relative

A. the reason B. the reason for that C. for which reason D. the reason why

13. .................... concerns about wildlife never keeps a wild animal as pets

A. Anyone that B. Anyone which C. Anyone for whom D. Anyone whose

14. Did you listen to the lecture on the environment by Dr.Pike , ..........................

A. whom I have ever told you about B. about that I have ever told you

C. I have ever told you D. that I have ever told you

15. ............................ want to use rain forests are cutting them down without any hesitation

A. People who B. People which C. People whom D. Who

16. The man showed us the cage ..................... he kept a fierce lion

A. which B. that C. in which D. in that

17. Those villagers .................... near the forest chop down hardwoods to sell for high prices

A. live B. who live C. whom live D. for whom to live

18. By cutting down the trees , people destroy the ecosystem of the rain forest ........................

A. on which they depend B. where they depend on

C. which they depend D. where they depend

19. ......................... comes from thousands of factories has caused enormous increases in air pollution levels

A. Smoke B. Smoke for which C. Smoke that D. Smoke whose

20. " I have bought you a toy . Happy birthday to you !" - " ........................"

A. What a lovely toy ! Thanks B. Have a nice day ! C. The same to you ! D. What a pity !

21. " Your hairstyle is terrific , Cindy " - "..........................."

A. Thanks , Peter B. You're welcome C. Not at all D. It's nice

22. ' Can I help you ? ' - '.......................'

A. No , thanks . I'm just looking B. Yes , I'm watching

C. No , I'm seeing D. Yes , I'm thinking

23. " I have just passed my English proficiency test " - " ......................... "

A. Congratulations ! B. It's nice of you to say so !

C. That's a good idea D. Ok ! I'm enjoying in it !

24. " Happy New Year ! " - " ............................ "

A. Thank you , I am very happy to hear that B. Thank you , I am too

C. Thank you , the same to you D. Thank you . I wish you a happy birthday

Choose a, b, c, d that best completes each unfinished sentence; substitutes the underlined part; or has a close meaning to the original one. 6. Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals. a. advised b. decreased c. ban d. encouraged 7. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soils _________ wildlife. a. protect b. conserve c. destroy d. survive 8. National Parks are established to create the environment for rare animals to survive and ______offspring. a....
Đọc tiếp

Choose a, b, c, d that best completes each unfinished sentence; substitutes the underlined part; or has a close meaning to the original one.

6. Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals.

a. advised b. decreased c. ban d. encouraged

7. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soils _________ wildlife.

a. protect b. conserve c. destroy d. survive

8. National Parks are established to create the environment for rare animals to survive and ______offspring.

a. produce b. supply c. increase d. offer

9. The World Wild Funds is working to protect and save the forests that are ________ in

a. danger b. interest c. encouragement d. consequence

10. Scientists think it unlikely that the species will actually become ex­tinct as a _______ of the oil spill.

a. respect b. consequence c. protection d. production

11. Human beings can exist without water and air.

a. result b. live c. kill d. change

12. Do you know exactly ______ number of Siberian tigers in China?

a. a b. an c. the d. 0

13. Garbage is considered to be some kind of_______

a. pollute b. pollutants c. pollution d. polluting

14. Because of forest destruction some rare animals cannot survive, left alone _______

a. produce b. production c. productive d productivity

15. The people in our village are leading a _________life.

a. a. peace b. peaceful c. peacefully d. peacefulness

16. Human beings are changing the environment _________ all respects.

a. at b. for c. in d. upon

17. Air pollution interferes_______ our body's ability to process oxygen.

a. with b. on c. to d. over

18. We should do something immediately to save many kinds of rare animals _________extinction.

a. away b. from c. in d. with

19. I personally think that it is easy to understand ______ time is relative

a. the reason b. the reason for that

c. for which reason d. the reason why

20. ________concerns about wildlife never keeps a wild animal as pest.

a. Anyone that b. Anyone which

c. Anyone for whom d. Anyone those

21. Did you listen to the lecture on the environment by Dr. Pike,______

a. whom I have ever told you about b. about that I have ever told y

c. I have ever told you d. that I have ever told you

22. _____want to use rain forests are cutting them down without any hesitation

a. People who b. People which

c. People-whom d. Who

23. The man showed us the cage _________he kept a fierce lion.

a. Which b. that c. in which d. in that.

24. Those villagers _________near the forest chop down hardwoods 'to sell for high prices,

a. live b. who live c. whom live d. for whom to live

25. We have just had an exploration through that forest _________.

a. which some pandas survive b. where. there are some pandas surviving

c. in which there are some pandas survive d. that. some pandas survive

26. By cutting down the trees, people destroy the ecosystem of the rain forest ________

a. on. which they depend b. where they depend on

c. which they depend d. where they depend

27. _____comes from thousands of factories has caused enormous in­ creases in air pollution levels.

a. Smoke b. Smoke for which c. Smoke that d. Smoke whose

28. The areas ______are destroyed suffer a lot from soil erosion.

a. which trees b. whose trees c. that trees d. trees which

29. I will never forget the time _____ I first visit Cat Tien National Park..

a. when b. why c. where d. on that

30. Those scientists are doing research on the period the Earth formed.

a. where b. on that c. when d. why

1
5 tháng 6 2019

7C 8C 9D 10D 11B 12C 13C 14C 15B 16A 17A 18A 19D 20A 21A 22A 23A 24B 25D 26B 27C 28A 29A

I. PRONUNCIATION Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from the others. 1. A. agriculture B. endangerment C. environment D. establishment 2. A. nature B. offspring C. campaign D. species 3. A. capture B. discharge C. survive D. pollute 4. A. fertilize B. interfere C. cultivate D. devastate 5. A. extinct B. peaceful C. modern D. cautious Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others. 1. A. scatter B. nature C. danger...
Đọc tiếp

I. PRONUNCIATION

Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from the others.

1. A. agriculture B. endangerment C. environment D. establishment

2. A. nature B. offspring C. campaign D. species

3. A. capture B. discharge C. survive D. pollute

4. A. fertilize B. interfere C. cultivate D. devastate

5. A. extinct B. peaceful C. modern D. cautious

Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.

1. A. scatter B. nature C. danger D. race

2. A. exactly B. exist C. exhaust D. extinct

3. A. feature B. species C. weather D. decrease

4. A. survive B. prohibit C. fertilizer D. environment

5. A. decreased B. influenced C. endangered D. established

II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

A. Choose the word or phrase A, B, C, or D that best completes the sentence.

1. In some countries environmental organizations have been ...... to inform people and gain their support.

A. made up B. set up C. brought up D. taken up

2. We continue to ...... rainforests and increase the dangers of global warming.

A. cut off B. cut in C. cut out D. cut down

3. ...... aren't effective anymore because insects have become resistant to them.

A. Fertilizers B. Pesticides C. Herbicides D. Medicines

4. They started a campaign to ...... smoking among teenagers.

A. encourage B. decrease C. discourage D. prohibit

5. If we do not take steps to protect the world's wild life, many species of birds and animals are likely to ...... completely.

A. die out B. die down C. die away D. die from

6. The Earth will be a planet where' human beings, animals and plants live in peaceful .......

A. cooperation B. coordination C. corporation D. coexistence

7. My English teacher, Mrs Brookes, was someone ... I had great respect.

A. that B. whom C. for who D. for whom

8. She joined the local tennis club, ...... were at least 60.

A. most of its members B. most whose members

C. most of whose members D. most members

9. Fleming's discovery of penicillin, ......, had a major influence on the lives of people in the 20th century.

A. awarded the Nobel Prize B. which awarded the Nobel Prize

C. that he was awarded the Nobel Prize for D. for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize

10. Jean Fragonard was a French artist ______ portrait of children.

A. whose paintings B. who has painted C. who painted D. whose painted

11. Portland, Maine, is ______ the poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow spent his early years.

A. where B. in where C.which D. which is where

12. Walkers can unwittingly damage the fragile environment ______.

A. that the birds live B. where the birds live in C. which live the birds D. in which the birds live

Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that needs correcting.

13. Among us students are many foreigners whose attend language classes at the south campus.

A B C

14. Is it right that politicians should make important decisions without consulting the public to who they are

A B C D

accountable?

15. EU nations may have to make fundamental changes in their economic, political, and the technological

A B

institutions if they are to preserve the environment.

C D

B. Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verb in the box.

endanger scatter coexist pollute devastate

discharge prohibit survive protect capture

1. Many birds didn't _______________ the severe winter.

2. Animals shouldn't be _______________ for recreation arid entertainment.

3. The health of our children are being _______________ by exhaust fumes.

4. The factory was fined for _______________ chemicals into the river.

5. The explosion _______________ a flock of birds roosting in the trees.

6. Laws have been introduced to _______________ killing endangered animals,

7. The air in the city is heavily _______________ with traffic fumes.

8. The government should do more to _______________ the environment.

9. It is possible for local wildlife to _______________ with industry.

10. Western India was _______________ by a huge earthquake.

III. READING

Read the text carefully then choose the correct answers.

Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction has increased. Bengal tigers, for instance, which 'once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, now number only about 2,300. By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will become extinct.

What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in material gain but in personal gratification. This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to the problem of extinction. Animals such as the Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the world's ecosystem. International laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their survival - and the survival of our planet.

Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways. Some countries, in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves. They then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also depend on world organizations for support. This money enables them to invest in equipment and patrols to protect the animals. Another response to the increase in animal extinction is an international boycott of products made from endangered species. This has' had some effect, but by itself It will not prevent animals from being hunted and killed.

1. What is the main topic of the passage?

A. The Bengal tiger B. International boycotts

C. Endangered species D. Problems with industrialization

2. The word 'poachers' used in line 7 could be best replaced by which of the followings?

A. Illegal hunters B. Enterprising researchers.

C. Concerned scientists D. Trained hunters

  1. What is an act of cruelty according to the passage?

A. Having interest in material gain.

B. Hunting endangered animals.

C. Killing animals for personal satisfaction.

D. Causing the problem of extinction. .

  1. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a way to protect animals from extinction?

A. Introduce laws to prohibit the killing of endangered animals.

B. Establish wildlife reserves.

C. Refuse to buy animal products.

D. Raise money to invest in equipment and patrol.

  1. Which of the following best describes the author's attitude?

A. Forgiving B. Surprised C. Vindictive D. Concerned

IV. WRITING

A. Rewrite the sentences, using Relative Clauses.

1. I was sitting on a chair. It suddenly collapsed.

The chair ..............................................

2. Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.

Mr Smith ...............................................

3. I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.

I ......................................................

4. Graham took us to his office. It was filled with books.

The office ...............................................

5. Her father died last year. She looked after him for over twenty years.

Her father .............................................

6. The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed.

The bed ...............................................

7. They picked up five boat-loads of refugees. Some of them had been at sea for several months.

They ...................................................

8. Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.

Tom ....................................................

9. The people didn't know French. He was speaking to these people.

The people ...............................................

10. Mr Jones was very generous about overtime payments. I was working for him.

Mr Jones ................................................

B. Write complete sentences about the tropical rainforest, using the cues given.

1. Nowadays/ tropical rainforests/ danger/ extinction.

2. Each year/ millions of acres/ rainforests/ clear/ make way/ population growth/ agriculture.

3. This/ result/ the destruction/ millions of plants.

4. This destruction/ cause/ some types of animals/ lose/ their natural habitat

5. It/ important/ us/ save/ the tropical rainforests.

0
I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.1. The World Wildlife Fund  is working to protect and save the forests that are in ______.A. danger B. survival C. interfere  D. interest2. The little girl ______ I borrowed this pen is absent from school today.                     A. about whom B. of whom C. to whom D. from whom 3. _________ is produced from the heat stored in the earth’s core.A. Nuclear energy         B....
Đọc tiếp


I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. The World Wildlife Fund  is working to protect and save the forests that are in ______.
A. danger B. survival 
C. interfere  D. interest
2. The little girl ______ I borrowed this pen is absent from school today.                     
A. about whom B. of whom 
C. to whom D. from whom 
3. _________ is produced from the heat stored in the earth’s core.
A. Nuclear energy         B. Wind energy 
C. Geothermal energy D. Water energy
4. Oil, coal and natural gas are _______________.
A. fossil fuels         B. nuclear power  
C. solar system  D. hydropower
5. If people stop destroying animal’s natural habitat, more species will survive and produce ____________.
A. landscape B. ecology 
C. offspring D. benefit
6. Several cars _______ owners had parked them under the trees were damaged.
A. of which B. that 
C.  which D. whose
7. It is possible for local wildlife to coexist _________ industry.
A. with B . to C. for  D. of
8. The world’s coal __________should last longer but, once used up, these can’t be renewed.
A. reservations B. reserves 
C. reservation D. reserve
9. Today how to make full use ________ the alternative sources of energy is a question for researchers.
A. to     B. of         C. into D. for
10. The house _________ we live in was built 20 years ago.
A. of which B. where 
C. which D. whose
11. The books _______ by To Hoai are interesting.
A. to be written B. to write 
C. which is written D. written
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. 
12. The (A) sun releases (B) large amount (C) of (D) energy every day.
13. There are (A) many seasons why (B) many species of animals have (C) become extinction (D).
14. Water is (A) one of the most (B) precious resources (C) in which (D) we depend for our life.
15. Who is (A) the last (B) person left (C) the office yesterday afternoon (D)?
IV. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence.
16. The students are reading books. They are about travelling. (using a relative pronoun)
 ___ ________________________________
17. Studying abroad is the wonderful thing that we must think about. (reduce relative clause)
  Studying abroad ______________________
18. The girl who sat next to you yesterday is a good student. (reduce relative clause)
 The girl _____________________________
19. We are listening to the song. It sounds strange to us. (using preposition with a relative pronoun)
 The song  __________________________.
20. The man who stole your money last week was arrested . (reduce relative clause)
 The man ____________________________
------------------

1
27 tháng 2 2020

1. The World Wildlife Fund  is working to protect and save the forests that are in ______.
A. danger B. survival 
C. interfere  D. interest
2. The little girl ______ I borrowed this pen is absent from school today.                     
A. about whom B. of whom 
C. to whom D. from whom 
3. _________ is produced from the heat stored in the earth’s core.
A. Nuclear energy         B. Wind energy 
C. Geothermal energy D. Water energy
4. Oil, coal and natural gas are _______________.
A. fossil fuels         B. nuclear power  
C. solar system  D. hydropower
 

1 tháng 2 2020

I.

1. destruction

2. environmentalist

3. organizations

4. survival

5. polluted

II.

1. has lived

2. danced

3. travel

4. repairing

5. served

TEST 1 Read the passage, then choose the correct answers In Southeast Asia, many forests have been cut down to produce timber and to clear land for farms and industries. The destruction of forests has reduced the habitat of wildlife. Much of Asia’s wildlife is also threatened by poaching. Many people kill animals for food or hunt them to sell to zoos, medical researchers, and pet traders. Because of habitat destruction and poaching, many large Asian animals, including elephants, rhinoceroses,...
Đọc tiếp

TEST 1

Read the passage, then choose the correct answers

In Southeast Asia, many forests have been cut down to produce timber and to clear land for farms and industries. The destruction of forests has reduced the habitat of wildlife. Much of Asia’s wildlife is also threatened by poaching. Many people kill animals for food or hunt them to sell to zoos, medical researchers, and pet traders. Because of habitat destruction and poaching, many large Asian animals, including elephants, rhinoceroses, and tigers, have become endangered.

In China, people have cut down most of the forests for wood, which has caused serious soil erosion. The soil is deposited in rivers and streams, which lowers the quality of the water. The Hwang Ho, or Yellow River, is so named because the light-coloured soil gives the water a yellowish colour. The soil has also raised the riverbed. As a result, the Hwang Ho often floods, causing great property damage and loss of life along its banks.

Câu 1 The habitat of wildlife in Southeast Asia

A. has been reduced when forests are cut down B. is near farms and industries

C. is rebuilt when people destroy forests D. is a threat to farmers

Câu 2: Rhinoceroses and elephants are mentioned as examples of ……………………

A. animals attracted to medical researchers B. endangered animals in Asia

C. animals traders want to have D. large animals kept in zoos

Câu 3: The HwangHo……………………

A. has its name from the colour of its water B. is a deep river in China

C. received soil which betters the quality of water D. runs between forests

Câu 4: The Hwang Ho often floods because ……………………

A. water from many streams flows into it B. the soil is deposited on its banks

C. of its water colour D. the river is shallow due to the raised riverbed

Câu 5: The word “poaching” has the closest meaning to……………………

A. raising animals B. illegal hunting C. studying animals D. legal hunting

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest

Câu 6: A. extinct B. destroy C. endanger D. respect

Câu 7: A. service B. transfer C. subscribe D. noisy

Câu 8: A. nature B. spacious C. danger D. capture

Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the others

Câu 9: A. conservation B. population C. environment D. entertainment

Câu 10: A. condition B. animal C. survival D. pollutant

Câu 11: A. facsimile B. telegram C. particular D. capacity

Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each unfinished sentence

Câu 12: Water power gives us energy ……………………… pollution.

A. of B. in C. with D. without

Câu 13: Geothermal energy is produced from the heat stored in ……………………… earth’s core.

A. a B. no article C. the D. an

Câu 14: Laws should be ……………………… to stop people from cutting trees for wood.

A. encouraged B. released C. introduced D. established

Câu 15: In Vietnam, many species have become ……………………… due to the irresponsible activities of people.

A. dangerous B. danger C. endanger D. endangered

Câu 16: The woman ……………………… we are talking is a professor.

A. whom B. who C. about whom D. from whom

Câu 17: This is the bus. ………………………we’ll go to school.

A. from which B. in that C. by which D. on which

Câu 18: The mother ……………………… son was caught by the police was very sad.

A. whom B. which C. whose D. who

Câu 19: Peter, ……………………… lives about three miles away, was my former teacher.

A. whose B. who C. whom D. that

Câu 20: The woman ……………………… you mentioned is our director.

A. why B. whose C. whom D. which

Câu 21: He is the youngest athlete ………………………the prize in this field.

A. to win B. won C. winning D. to be won

Câu 22: Listener is a person ……………………… to the concert or music program.

A. listened B. listening C. being listened D. to listen

Câu 23: A new drug ……………………… at a British university may give the patients hope for life.

A. developing B. developed C. to develop D. being develop

Choose the one answer A, B, C, or D which best fits the space

Câu 24: Nam: Personally, I believe wind power is cheap, clean and safe.

Hoa: ………………………………, but if the wind doesn’t blow, there is no wind energy.

A. That’s might be true B. No matter what

C. Don’t mention it D. You’re welcome

Câu 25: “Could you tell me how to get to the post office?” “………………………………”

A. Excuse me. Is it easy to get there?

B. Sorry, it’s not very far.

C. Yes, I could

D. It’s at the end of this street, opposite the church

Choose the most suitable option to complete the passage

By 1984, nonrenewable (26) ……………… fuels, such as oil, coal and natural gas, provided over 82 percent of the commercial and industrial energy (27)……………… in the world. Small amounts of energy were (28) ……………… from nuclear fission, and the remaining 16 percent came from burning direct perpetual and renewable fuels (29).………………… biomass. Between 1700 and 1986, a large number of countries shifted from the use of energy from local sources to a centralized generation of hydropower and solar energy converted to electricity. The energy derived from nonrenewable fossil fuels has been increasingly produced in one location and transported to another, as in the case with most automobile fuels. In countries with private, rather than public transportation, the age of nonrenewable fuels has created a dependency on a finite (30) ……………. that will have to be replaced.

Câu 26: A. solid B. clean C. fossil D. unleaded

Câu 27: A. produced B. supplied C. used D. stored

Câu 28: A. extracted B. produced C. released D. derived

Câu 29: A. therefore B. for C. such as D. as

Câu 30: A. resource B. power C. material D. reserve

Choose the underlined part among A, B, c or D that needs correcting

Câu 31: Thank you for you letter, in that you invited me to your birthday party.

A B C D

Câu 32: Many species have become extinction because of the interferences of human beings.

A B C D

Câu 33: Human beings have a greatly influence on the rest of the world.

A B C D

Câu 34: They are talking with Mai, her house is next to mine.

A B C D

Câu 35: The play which we listened on the radio last night was about social crimes.

A B C D

Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one

Câu 36: We didn’t want to swim in the river. It looked very dirty.

A. We didn’t want to swim in the river, in which looked very dirty.

B. We didn’t want to swim in the river, that looked very dirty.

C. We didn’t want to swim in the river, which looked very dirty.

D. We didn’t want to swim in the river, where looked very dirty.

Câu 37: Nam refused to go to the cinema with me. He hated action films.

A. Nam, that hated action films, refused to go to the cinema with me.

B. Nam, whose hated action films, refused to go to the cinema with me.

C. Nam, of whom hated action films, refused to go to the cinema with me.

D. Nam, who hated action films, refused to go to the cinema with me.

Câu 38: The police caught the burglar climbing over the garden wall.

A. The burglar who was climbing over the garden wall was caught by the police.

B. The police caught the burglar and they climbed over the garden wall.

C. The police caught the burglar who is climbing over the garden wall.

D. The police were catching the burglar who was climbing over the garden wall.

Câu 39: The boy is standing in the yard. He was punished by his teacher.

A. The boy who stands in the yard was punished by his teacher.

B. The boy punished by his teacher is standing in the yard.

C. Standing in the yard, the teacher punished the boy.

D. The teacher who punished the boy is standing in the yard.

Câu 40: The man wasn’t friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.

A. The man to whom I speak yesterday wasn’t friendly.

B. The man whom I spoke yesterday wasn’t friendly.

C. The man to whom I spoke yesterday wasn’t friendly.

D. The man to who I spoke yesterday wasn’t friendly.

Identify one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect:

41. These pictures, as well as this photograph , brightens the room.

A B C D

42. What he said you seems to be of no importance.

A B C D

43. Measles are cured without much difficulty nowadays.

A B C D

44. If they had left the house early, they wouldn’t have been so late at the play.

A B C D

45. Romeo, believing that Juliet was dead, decided to kill him.

A B C D

Complete the following sentences by filling in each blank with an appropriate relative pronoun: who, whom, which, that.

46.Is there anything………..I can do to help?

47. One of the people………were arrested was Mary.

48. The professor………..I talked to didn’t know the answer to my question.

49. A child …….mother loves him or her will grow up with confidence.

50. Many people just couldn’t keep promises…………require a lot of effort to fulfill.

TEST 2

Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.

1. A. facsimile B. transfer C. spacious D. fax

2. A. ready B. friend C. telephone D. speedy

3. A. subscribe B. facsimile C. pride D. provide

4. A. spacious B. courteous C. document D. technology

5. A. commune B. security C. punctuality D. distribute

Choose the word or phrase, A, B, C, or D, that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.

6. You can subscribe to your favorite newspapers and magazines...... the nearest post office..

A. in B. on C. from D. at

7. He is very capable...... learning and understanding things.

A. with B. of C. at D. about

8. Thanh Ba Post Office provides customers...... the Messenger Call Services.

A. with B. for C. of D. to

9. The post office offers the...... Mail Service which is particularly fast.

A. Secure B. Efficient C. Express D. Reliable

10. We are proud of our...... staff, who are always friendly and efficient.

A. well-done B. well-appointed

C. well-behaved D. well-trained

11. The hotel staff are always friendly and courteous.

A. efficient B. polite C. helpful D. perfect

12. I need to...... £1,000 to my daughter's account.

A. transfer B. transform C. transmit D. transact

13. I'd like to send this parcel express. What's the..... on it?

A. cost B. price C. postage D. value

14. We..... to several sports channels on television.

A. subscribe B. deliver C. offer D. notify

15. We offer a very..... rate for parcels of under 15 kg.

A. competing B. competent C. competitive D. competition

16. If you want to send a document and do not want to lose, its original shape, our..... service will help you.

A. express mail B. facsimile C. messenger call D. postal

17...... of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.

A. On behalf B. In place C. Instead D. On account

18. '..... send this document to my office by fax?' 'Certainly.'

A. Would you like B. Would you mind C. Could you D. Why not

19. I'm anxious _______ Tom. His plane is overdue.

A. in B. about C. for D. of

20. "I agree that Bob looks ridiculous since he shaved his head, but don't make fun ______ him or you'll hurt his feelings."

A. at B. over C. of D. on

21. Students are encouraged to take part _______ the discussion.

A. to B. on C. for D. in

22. I'm very interested _________ English literature.

A. in B. to C. of D. with

23.When the teacher entered the room, all the students stood _________.

A. of B. up C. by D. down

24.______ present, scientists are trying to find out the most suitable energy.

a. In b. For c. At d. On

25. Nuclear power can provide us ______great source of energy.

a. for b. on c. with d. at

26. Do you know where this kind of energy comes ____?

a. up b. from c. on d. in

27.The sun releases large amounts _______ energy every day.

a. for b. in c. for d. of

28. The solar energy can change _____ electricity.

a. to b. for c. with d. into

Read the text and do the task that follows.

SOLAR LIGHTING

Throughout the 1900s, the use of the sun as a source of energy has evolved considerably. Early in the century, the sun was the primary source of interior light for buildings during the day. Eventually, however, the cost, convenience, and performance of electric lamps improved and the 'sun was displaced as our primary method of lighting building interiors.

Attempts to use sunlight directly for interior lighting via lens collectors, reflective light-pipes, and fiber-optic bundles were the next step.

The most recent technology, hybrid solar lighting, collects sunlight and routs it through optical fibers into buildings where it is combined with electric light in "hybrid" light fixtures. Sensors keep the room at a steady lighting level by adjusting the electric lights based on the sunlight available. This new generation of solar lighting combines both electric and solar power. Hybrid solar lighting pipes sunlight directly to the light fixture and no energy conversions are necessary, therefore the process is much more efficient. It is currently being developed and tested by Oak Ridge National Laboratory in collaboration with the Department of Energy and several industry partners.

Choose the most suitable answers.

29. The use of the sun as a source of energy has evolved

A. throughout the 19th century B. in 1900

C. for some centuries D. throughout the 20th century

30. In the late 20th century, the sun, our main way of lighting building interiors during the day, was replaced by ____.

A. fiber-optic bundles B. electric lamps

C. lens collectors D. reflective light-pipes

31. All of the following are mentioned as parts of the most recent technology for using sunlight for interior lighting EXCEPT

A. optical fibers B. sensors C. adaptors D. hybrid light fixtures

32. The process of piping sunlight to the light fixture _

A. is direct B. needs an energy converter

C. is not very efficient D. is fairly expensive

33. The process is now

A. widely used

B. sponsored by the Department of Energy

C. under the strict control of the Government

D. being researched and tested

Fill in the blanks with the correct answers.

Have you (34)_____________used a magnifying glass to make something melt or burn? If yes, you were using solar power!

"Solar" is the Latin word for "sun" - and it's a powerful (35)________________of energy. (36)_____________, the sunlight that shines on the Earth in just one hour could meet world energy demand (37)________________an entire year! We can use solar power in two different ways: as a heat source, and as an energy source. People

(38)___________the sun as a heat source for thousands of years. Families in ancient Greece built their homes to get the most sunlight (39)_____________the cold winter months. In the 1830s, explorer John Herschel used a solar collector to cook food during an adventure in Africa. You can even try this at home! (40)___________we can use solar collectors for heating water and air in our homes. If you've seen a house with big shiny panels (41)____________, that family is using solar power.

34. A. wondered B. yet C. never D. ever

35. A. source B. origin C. mine D. root

36. A. In deed B. In fact C. In spite of D. In addition to

37. A. over B. with C. as D. for

38. A. were using B. has used C. have used D. had used

39. A. about B. on C. during D. through

40. A. As a result B. Besides C. Yet D. However

41. A. on the top B. on the roof C. on the bottom D. on the peak

Identify one underlined word or phrase that is incorrect:

41. The picture of the soldiers bring back many memories.

A B C B

42. If the duties of these officers isn’t reduced, there will not be enough time to finish it.

A B C D

43. Either Bill nor Mary is going to the play tonight.

A B C D

44. A number of reporters was at the conference yesterday.

A B C D

Complete the following sentences by filling in each blank with an appropriate relative pronoun who, whom, which, that.

45.I was invited by the girl……..I met at Ethel’s birthday party.

46. We went to the restaurant…….Jane recommended to us.

47.These walls are all………..remain of the city.

48.We received an offer of 80,000 USD for the house, ………we accepted.

49.The man……..wife you met lives next door.

50. Is there anything………..I can do to help?

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III. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences. 1. Sam _________ dinner 3 times this week A. has cooked​B. has been cooking ​C. have been cooking​D. cooked 2. . ___________ the desalination plant, the company could offer an effective solution to the problem of water scarcity. A. To bulid​B. Having built​C. Being built​D. Having beeen built 3. Why are your hands so dirty? – I ___________ my bike. I have yet to finish it. A. repaired ​B. have been repaired ​C....
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III. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

1. Sam _________ dinner 3 times this week
A. has cooked​B. has been cooking ​C. have been cooking​D. cooked 2. . ___________ the desalination plant, the company could offer an effective solution to the problem of water scarcity.

A. To bulid​B. Having built​C. Being built​D. Having beeen built

3. Why are your hands so dirty? – I ___________ my bike. I have yet to finish it.
A. repaired ​B. have been repaired ​C. has been repaired​D. have been repairing 4. It was in 1989_________ the Berlin Wall collapsed.

A. which​B. what​C. when​D. that

5. .He graduated with doctorates of _______ and surgery from Florence, gaining the highest honors that year.

a. medicine ​b. medical ​c. medicate ​d. medication

6. . _______________ skills help us analyze a problem scientifically.

A. Academic​B. Vocational​C. Analytical​D. Practical

7. Global warming is an increase in the average _______ of the earth’s atmosphere.

A. climate​B. balance​C. temperature​D. vehicle

8. Air ________________ is threatening the health of older people and children.

A. pollution​B. acid rain​C. deforestation​D. global warming

9. Global warming also has __________ impact on water supplies.

A. stable​B. severe​C. infectious​D. easy

10. A(n) _________disease is an illness that can be passed from one person to another.

A. dangerous​B. chemical​C. man-made​D. infectious

11. Global warming leads _______ climate change.

A. in​B. to​C. on​D. from

12. You are old enough. I think it is high time you applied _______ a job

a. in ​b. of ​c. for ​d. upon

13. The ozone layer helps ________________ us from the sun's rays.

A. change​B. reduce​C. protect​D. release

14. Many countries have signed up to international agreements which aim to reduce the negative ___________ of climate change.

A. disease​B. illness​C. emission​D. impact

15. The public praised the local farmers for ___________ milions of trees on the surrounding hills.

A. plant​B. being planted​C. being planting​D. having planted

16. Jonathan ___________ in God since he was a child
A. believed​B. has believed​C. has been believing ​D. have been believing 17. The test was so long and difficult; ………….., I finished it on time.

A. therefore ​B. so ​C. but ​D. however

18. We’ll focus ______the effects _____global warming ____ people’s health and life on Earth in general.

A. on/in/on​B. on/ of/in​C. on/of/on​D. in/of/on

19. Using chemical _________ for farming is one of the causes of global warming.

A. deforestation​B. fertilisers​C. heat-related​D. water supplies

20. Global warming is an increase in the average _______ of the earth’s atmosphere.

​A. climate​B. balance​C. temperature​D. vehicle

1
27 tháng 2 2020

Các bạn giúp mình với ạ

THE TREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in ___1___. Many ___2___ of animals are threatened and could easily become ___3___ if we do not make an effort to ___4___. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are ___5___ for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, ___6___ as parrots, are caught ___7___ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem that their habitat, the ___8___ where they...
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THE TREAT TO THE ENVIRONMENT

Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in ___1___. Many ___2___ of animals are threatened and could easily become ___3___ if we do not make an effort to ___4___. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are ___5___ for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, ___6___ as parrots, are caught ___7___ and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem that their habitat, the ___8___ where they live is ___9___. More ___10___ is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open ___11___ than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better ___12___, but these chemicals pollute the environment and ___13___ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth, human beings, will soon be the only ones ___14___, unless we can ___15___ this problem.

Câu 1: A. danger B. problem C. threat D. vanishing

Câu 2: A. forms B. more C. marks D. species

Câu 3: A. empty B. vanished C. disappeared D. extict

Câu 4: A. harm B. serve C. protect D. safe

Câu 5: A. extinct B. hunted C. chased D. game

Câu 6: A. or B. like C. such D. where

Câu 7: A. alive B. for living C. for life D. lively

Câu 8: A. site B. pint C. place D. spot

Câu 9: A. disappearing B. escaping C. exhausting D. departing

Câu 10: A. soil B. area C. land D. earth

Câu 11: A. up B. spaces C. air D. parts

Câu 12: A. fields B. herbs C. crops D. products

Câu 13: A. spoil B. wrong C. harm D. wound

Câu 14: A. missing B. left C. over D. survived

Câu 15: A. answer B. calculate C. explain D. solve

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Choose the best answer : 1. Could you tell me what a cell phone is used ........................ ? - It is used for talking to people A. for B. with C. in D. of 2. Don't worry .................. me . I'll be fine A. to B. about C. with D. for 3. The amount of solar energy that reaches the earth depends ................ the atmosphere A. to B. in C. on D. with 4. The natural environment consists ................... all natural resources A. in B. of C. to D. on 5. Solar energy...
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Choose the best answer :

1. Could you tell me what a cell phone is used ........................ ? - It is used for talking to people

A. for B. with C. in D. of

2. Don't worry .................. me . I'll be fine

A. to B. about C. with D. for

3. The amount of solar energy that reaches the earth depends ................ the atmosphere

A. to B. in C. on D. with

4. The natural environment consists ................... all natural resources

A. in B. of C. to D. on

5. Solar energy can be changed ................. electricity

A. in B. to C. into D. for

6. Oil , coal and natural gas are .................. fuels made from decayed material from animal and plants

A. unleaded B. smokeless C. solid D. fossil

7. A nuclear reactor releases .................. which is dangerous to the environment

A. radiation B. heat C. energy D. carbon dioxide

8. We could make better ................... of our energy resources

A. spend B. use C. need D. limit

9. The government has spent 1 pound million on an advertising ................. to encourage energy conservation

A. campaign B. promotion C. operation D. enterprise

10. All fossil fuels are .................. resources that cannot be replaced after use

A. unlimited B. renewable C. available D. non-renewable

11. Many newer cars have a much lower fuel ....................................

A. consuming B. consumer C. consumation D. consumption

HELP ME !!!! Mình đang cần gấp ạ

1
15 tháng 5 2020

6. D

14 tháng 5 2020

Choose the best answer :

1. Could you tell me what a cell phone is used ........................ ? - It is used for talking to people

A. for B. with C. in D. of

2. Don't worry .................. me . I'll be fine

A. to B. about C. with D. for

3. The amount of solar energy that reaches the earth depends ................ the atmosphere

A. to B. in C. on D. with

4. The natural environment consists ................... all natural resources

A. in B. of C. to D. on

5. Solar energy can be changed ................. electricity

A. in B. to C. into D. for

6. Oil , coal and natural gas are .................. fuels made from decayed material from animal and plants

A. unleaded B. smokeless C. solid D. fossil

7. A nuclear reactor releases .................. which is dangerous to the environment

A. radiation B. heat C. energy D. carbon dioxide

8. We could make better ................... of our energy resources

A. spend B. use C. need D. limit

9. The government has spent 1 pound million on an advertising ................. to encourage energy conservation

A. campaign B. promotion C. operation D. enterprise

10. All fossil fuels are .................. resources that cannot be replaced after use

A. unlimited B. renewable C. available D. non-renewable

11. Many newer cars have a much lower fuel ....................................

A. consuming B. consumer C. consumation D. consumption

Pronunciation 1. A. ma ch ine B. sh rill C. s ugar D. s lide 2. A. spla t B. spla y C. spla sh D. spla tter 3. A. spri te B. spri ng C. spri nt D. spri nkle 4. A. shri ll B. shri mp C. shri ne D. shri nk 5. A. spli t B. spli nter C. spli nt D. spli ce 6. A. primitive B. particular C. continuous D. connected 7. A. amount B. mental C. dependence D. opinion 8. A. section B. grammar C. unsuccessful D. demonstrate 9. A....
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Pronunciation 1. A. ma ch ine B. sh rill C. s ugar D. s lide 2. A. spla t B. spla y C. spla sh D. spla tter 3. A. spri te B. spri ng C. spri nt D. spri nkle 4. A. shri ll B. shri mp C. shri ne D. shri nk 5. A. spli t B. spli nter C. spli nt D. spli ce 6. A. primitive B. particular C. continuous D. connected 7. A. amount B. mental C. dependence D. opinion 8. A. section B. grammar C. unsuccessful D. demonstrate 9. A. harvest B. circumstances C. produce D. ceremony 10. A. research B. ability C. companion D. understand Multiple choice 1. She was the last applicant_______. A. to interview B. to be interviewing C. to be interviewed D. to have interviewed 2. I'm hungry. Is there any food_______? A. to be eaten B. for me eating C. eating D. to eat 3. English is an important language_______. A. to master B. for us to master C. which we have to master D. All are correct 4. "What's all that noise about?" "We had a bad accident_______at the factory." A. happening B. happened C. happen D. has happened 5. I wrote to the company_______the them for a catalogue. A. asking B. demanding C. enquiring D. applying 6. I have heard nothing from him since_______. A. he had left B. h e leaves C. he has left D. he left 7. Lack of rain early in the season means that the field_______a poor crop. A. surrendered B. yielded C. generated D. suffered 8. Can you find any_______equipment in thi s department? A. electric B. electrified C. electrical D. electricity 9. You cannot grow crops on_______land. A. exhaustion B. exhaust C. exhausting D. exhausted Error Identification 1. The world's rain forests are being cut down at the rate on 3,000 acres per hour . A B C D 2. Many scientists fear that the earth will run out essential natural resources before the end of the 20 th century. A B C D 3. Because much species of plants and animals in Hawaii are threatened with extinction within a short period A B C of time, scientists are trying desperately to rescue them. D 4. Her many friends, among who I like to be considered , gave her encouragement . A B C D Gap filling There is now in creasing concern about the world's energy_______(1), particularly about those involving fossil_______(2). In less than a hundred years we shall probably_______(3) all the present_______(4) of oil and gas. The world's coal_______(5) should last longer but, once used, these cannot be_______(6). It is important, therefore, that we should develop such_______(7) sources of energy as solar energy as well as water and wind_______(8), (classed as_______(9) energy). Until these energy_______(10) are widely used, it is important for developed countries to reduce energy consumption as much as possible. 1. A. possessions B. resources C. goods D. materials 2. A. fuels B. powers C. forms D. energies 3. A. end B. compete C. total D. exhaust 4. A. findings B. productions C. amounts D. sources 5. A. reserves B. stores C. mines D. contents 6. A. updated B. repeated C. renewed D. produced 7. A. traditional B. alternative C. revolutionary D. surprising 8. A. force B. strength C. power D. motion 9. A. repeatable B. continual C. renewable D. continuou s 10. A. goods B. supplies C. provisions D. materials Word forms 1. He's just bought a car with_____________________operated windows. (electric) 2. The railway line was_____________________in the 1950s. (electric) 3. ___________________is the process of changing something so that it works by______________. (electric) 4. You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly, those are the tow______________. (alter) 5. Gas and oil_________________always increases in cold w eather. (consume) 6. Health - concious________________want more information about the food they buy. (consume) 7. We should pay more attention to renewable sources of energy such as wind and ___________power. (sun) 8. We are doing our best with the__________ _______resources available. (limit) 9. ___________________damage threatens the whole of civilization. (environment) 10. The weather_____________________improved. (gradual) Fill in each gap with a suitable preposition 1. Zoology is more closely related_____ ______biology than it is to botany. 2. Are you interested___________working with them? 3. I certainly hope that David is aware___________all the problems imvolved. 4. Mr. Minh is responsible___________hiring and firing employees. 5. Bred is capable________ ___doing better work than he's doing at the present. Reduce the relative clauses to participle phrases 1. I don't like people who arrive late. I ............................................................................................................... ............................. ............. 2. I live in the house which was built a century ago. I ............................................................................................................................. ............... ............. 3. The people who work here are very interesting. The ............................................................................................................................. ............... ......... 4. The handkerchief which was embroidered by my sister was really beautiful. The ............................................................................................................................. ............... ......... 5. I want you to meet the woman who taught me how to drive. I .................. .......................................................................................................................... ............. 6. Do you know the woman who is coming toward us? Do ............................................................................................................................. ............... ........... Rewrite the following sentences, using infinitive phrase 1. We had a river in which we could swim. We .. ............................................................................................................................. ............. .......... 2. My brother is the only one that realized the danger. My ................................................ ............................................................................................ .......... 3. He is always the first that comes and the last that goes. He ......................................................................................... ................................................... ........... 4. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island. The .............................................................................................................. .............................. ......... Rewrite the following sentences, using relative clause 1. The last person to be interviewed yesterday was Jack. The .................................................................................................... ........................................ ... 2. Valentine was the first woman to fly into space. Valentine ............................................................................................................................. ......... 3. The only per son to remain in the classroom was Peter. The ............................................................................................................................. ............... ... 4. Is there any place for us to stay tonight? Is ................. ........................................................................................................................... ....... 5. This is the second person to be killed in that way. This ................................................................. .....................................................................
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