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Chuyển câu chủ động thành câu bị động
1 They have provided the victims with food and clothing
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
2 They are cleaninng the room at the momment
=> The room is being cleaned at the momment.
3 The company has ordered some new machines
=> Some new machines have been ordered by the company.
4 Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
5 Our teacher have explained the English grammar
=> The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6 Tom will visit his parents next month
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month.
7 The student have discussed the pollination problem since last week
=> The pollination problem has been discussed by the sutdent since last week.
8 Some people will interview the new President on tv
=> The new President will be interviewed on tv.
I.The past progressive tense in the passive.
1.They were watching T.V when I came.
->....TV WAS BEING WATCHED WHEN I CAME.................................................................
2.Tom was planting trees at 4o'clock yesterday afternoon.
->......TREES WERE BEING PLANTED BY TOM at 4o'clock yesterday afternoon..............................................................
3.She saw cleaning the floor at this time yesterday .
->..........THE FLOOR WAS SEEN cleaning at this time yesterday ............................................................
4.they were building this bridge when we came.
->......... this bridge WAS BEING BUILT when we came.............................................................
5.They were repainting the gate of thev school when I came.
->................. the gate of theIR school WAS BEING REPAINTED when I came. ....................................................
6.Were you doing homework at the time last week?
->............WAS HOMEWORK BEING DONE at the time last week?.........................................................
1. We install solar panel on the roof to receive solar energy.
Solar panel is installed on the roof to receive solar energy.
2. We use alternative to save natural resources.
Alternative is used to save natural resources
3. He will planting trees at this time tomorrow.
Trees will be being planted at this time tomorrow.
4. She is going to buy a new house.
A new house is going to be bought by her
5. We could make a cake.
A cake could be made by us
6. Will they hold a meeting tomorrow?
Will a meeting be held tomorrow
7.Hydro power can generate a great of energy.
A great of energy can be generated by hydro power
1:someone broke my glasses yesterday
my glasses were broken yesterday.
2they built this school last year
this school was built last year
3he wrote these poems three years ago
these poems were written three years ago
4miss thao taught us last semester
we were taught by miss thao last semester
5.minh took a lot of photos last summer
a lot of photos were taken by minh last summer
6.they held the rice-cooking festival in the communal house yard
the rice-cooking festival was held in the communal house yard
7.she ate the cakes on the table
the cakes were eaten on the table
8.they practiced speaking english last night
speaking english was practiced last night
9.my father brought the flowers in the living room
the flowers were brought in the living room by my father
10.minh collected the old paper yesterday
the old paper was collected by minh yesterday
11.he will send this parcel to quy nhon
this parcel will be sent to quy nhon
12.mrs vui will buy some new dishes
some new dishes will be bought by mrs.vui
13. Mr lam will teach me next week
i will be taught by mr.lam next week
14. they will repaint the school gate tomorrow
the school gate will be repainted tomorrow
15. she will take some photos
some photos will be taken
16. nam will hang the clothes for his mom
the clothes will be hung for nam's mom by nam
17. people will plant some trees along street
some trees will be planted along street
18. they will contruct a big mall in my village
a big mall will be contructed in my village
Exercise 4: Change to past simple
1, Children have broken the window for 10 minutes.
=> The window has been broken by children for 10 minutes.
2, She has brought her dog to the meeting.
=> Her dog has been bought to the meeting.
3, We have built this house since 1970.
=> This house has been built since 1970.
4, Tom has bought a car for a long time.
=> Tom's car has been bought for a long time.
6, Students have did their homework.
=> Students' homework was done.
7, She has drawn a nice picture.
=> A nice picture has been drawn by her.
8, You have drunk a lot of coca.
=> A lot of coca has been drunk by you.
9, The princess has lost her shoe.
=> The princess's shoe have been lost.
10, They have seen this film when they were 15.
=> This film has been seen when they were 15.
(CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG)
Exercise 1:
1. the company might develop a new procedure
=> A new procedure might be developed by the company.
2. the students would plant trees there
=> Trees would be planted there by the student.
3. my mother must sell this house
=> This house must be sell by my mother.
4. they are going to decorate the room next week
=> The room is going to be decorated next week.
5. she has to tell a story
=> A story há to be told by her.
6. the teacher is going to give a lesson
=> A lesson is going to be given by the teacher.
7. they may buy a new car next month
=> A new car may be bought next month.
8. they can open the safe
=> The safe can be opened.
9. you ought to water these plants once a week
=> These plants ought to be watered once a week.
10. they may discuss the problems again
=> The problems may be discussed again.
Exercise 2:
1.fire destroyed that house completely
=> That house was completely destroyed by fire.
2. the students attended the lecture
=> The lecture was attended by the students.
3. the movie disappointed us very much
=> We was disappointed very much by the movie.
4. the police easily captured the thief
=> The thief was easily captured by the police.
5. john returned the money last night
=> The money was returned by John last night.
6. smoke filled the room very fast
=> The room was filled with smoke very fast.
7. bob took that book from the desk
=> That book was taken from the desk by Bob.
8. they started a dancing class last week
=> A dancing class was started last week.
9. mr.smith saw the accident on the street last night
=> The accident was ween on the street by Mr.Smith last night.
10. the teacher returned our written work to us
=> Our written work was returned by the teacher.
1. She always visits her uncle on Sunday.
Her uncle is always visited by her on Sunday
2. Last Sunday she didn't go to visit her aunt.
Last Sunday her aunt wasn't visited by her
3. Last month he called me to join him.
Last month I was called to join him
4. At present, my mom and my dady are planting rice in the paddy field.
At present, rice is being planted by my Mom and my Dady in the paddy field
5. She already tried Japanese food before.
Japanese food was already tried before
6. At present, Nam is reading books.
At present, Books are being read by nam
1.Her uncle is always visited on Sunday by her.
2.Her aunt wasn't went to visit last Sunday by her.
3.I was called to join him last month by him.
4.Rice in the paddy field is being planted at present by my parents.
5.Japanese food was already tried before by her.
6.Books are being read at present by Nam
1. A novel is being read by Hai now
2. The car is being washed now
3. Songs are being composed
4. The housework is being done
5. A letter is being written to his friend
6. A book was being read this time yesterday
7.When we ( ko hieu ) , his room was being repainted
8. Dinner was being cooked at 6.00 yesterday
9. Newpapers were being read while I was doing my homework
10. The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come.
11. The chair has been already sold
12. The bridge has been built since 2000
13. The cake has been made for 2 hours
14. Has the picture been drawn ?
15. A postcard has been sent to me
16. The bill has been paid
17. Have the mistakes been made ?
18. That kind of paper hasn't been produced
19. Jeans has been worn for a long time.
1. Hai is reading a novel now
\(\Rightarrow\)A novel is being read now
2. My father is washing the car now.
\(\Rightarrow\)The car is being washed now
3. They are composing songs
\(\Rightarrow\)Songs are being composed
4. They are doing the housework
\(\Rightarrow\)The housework is being done
5. He is writing a letter to his friend
\(\Rightarrow\)A letter is being written to his friend
6. She was reading a book this time yesterday.
\(\Rightarrow\)A book was being read this time yesterday
7. When we came ,he was repainting his room
\(\Rightarrow\)When we came, his room was being repainted
8. His brother was cooking dinner at 6.00 yester day
\(\Rightarrow\)Dinner was being cooked by his brother at 6.00 yester day
9. My parents were reading newpapers while I was doing my homework
\(\Rightarrow\)Newspapers were being read by my parents while my homework was being done
10. Hai was cleaning the floor when we come.
\(\Rightarrow\)The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come
1. trees are being planted in the garden
2. the window has already been cleaned by my sister
3. a new car will be bought by mr nam next month
4. a lot of new food was eaten last week
5. the test was being done by the student at this time yesterday
Viết lại thành câu bị động
1.they are planting trees in the garder -> Trees are being planted in the garden by them.
2.my sister has already aleaned the window-> The window has already been cleaned by my sister.
3.mr nam will buy a new car next month-> A new car will be bought by Mr.Nam next month.
4.she ate alot of new food last week-> A lot of new food was eaten by her last week.
5.the student were doing the text at this time yesterday-> The text was being done by the student at this time yesterday.