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I. Discuss these questions. Campare your answers.
1. Explain why the writer once arrived at the airport only a few minutes before the plane left.
=>Because his secretary had got the ticket for him and he thought she said that the plane left at 10:50.
2. Whose fault do you think it was? Thư writer's or his secretary's? Give reasons for your answer.
=>Thư writer's .Because he didn`t bother to take a good look at the ticket.
3. Explain why the writer think it is essential to have at least a little local currency when you arrive in a foreign country.
=>Because this can be absolutely essential if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.
4. Describe some of the problems you could have if you ignore the advice in the last paragraph
=>when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during a day.
Điền từ vào đoạn hội thoại sau ( nothing, experience,
thank you very much for your ..(1), letter..which arrived this morning.it was really my turn to write as you say but i seems to have so little ..(2)news.these days i mean life goes on as always and nothing special seems to happen .Last(3) .weekend..was fun,though .As you nay remember it was daisy's..birthday(4).last saturday and she wanted to do something different.Instead of the usual party at home,she decided to have a midnight..(5)picnic. in glover wood.We all met at a cafeteria had a few drinks and then went on down to the(6).wood..fortunately there was a bright (7).moon...so we were able to make our way there without much trouble.As you can imagine there was a great deal of messing about when we got there ..(8).people.shouting and chasing each other around.But when we started eating,the silence.(9). died down.It was then that we suddenly became aware of the stillness of the night and although it sounds odd to say so the..noise.(10) seemed even louder than the noise we had been making before.All in all it was an unforgettable.(11). experience. im sure daisy's picnic will be talked about for some time.Well.nothing..(12) more to tell you just now hope to see you at christmas
Exercise:
1. We can only apply after they send you the application.
=> Only after they you the application can we apply
2. He told such a strange story that nobody believed it.
=> Such a strange story was it that nobody believed it
3. She was so angry that she didn't say a word.
=> Such was her anger that she didn't say a word.
4. Nam knows little about science.
=> Little does Nam know about science
5. He will only phone if he changes his mind.
=> Only if he changes his mind will he phone
6. He never expressed regret for what he had done.
=> At no time did he express regret for what he had done
7. It was not until I left home that I realized how much my father meant to me.
=> Not until I left home did I realize how much my father meant to me
8. I have never seen a camel in my life
=> Never in life have I seen a cannel
9. Ann is good-looking and well-behaved.
=> Not only is Ann good-looking but also well-bahaved
10. He was able to make himself heard only by shouting.
=> Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard
11. If an emergency arises, call 911
=> Should an emergency arises, call 911
12. He didn't follow my advice and he lost his way.
=> Had he followed my advice, he wouldn't have lost his way
13. This switch must not be touched on any account.
=> On no account must this swtich be touched
14. Anticeptics were first used only in 1865.
=> Only in ..... 1865 were anticaptics first used
15. Hoa didn't go to the party. Mai didn't either. => Hoa didn't go to the party and neither... did Mai
16. Amanda seldom buys a newspaper.
=> Seldom .... does Amanda buy a newspaper
17. Coffee contains caffein and tea does, too. (Use SO instead of TOO)
-> Coffee contains caffein so does tea
18. The staff members' telephone numbers shouldn't be given out under any circumstances.
=> Under no circumstances should staff member's telephone numbers be given out
19. The explorers had not been met with more hospitality anywhere than in the Nepalese village.
=> Nowhere had the explorers been met with more hospitality than in the Nepalese village.
20. The demand was so great that they had to print the book immediately.
-> So great was the damand that they had to print the book immediately
21. Everyone started complaining the moment the announcement was made.
=> No sooner had the announcement was made than everyone started complaining
22. She had hardly begun to speak when people started interrupting her.
=> Hardly... had she bagun to speak when people started interrupting her
23. Jack not only broke his leg but also injured his shoulders.
-> Not only did Jack break his leg but he also injured his shoulders
24. A basket full of food was under the tree.
=> Under... the tree was a basket full of food
25. The dog jumped up when it saw its master.
->Up ..... jumped the dog when it saw its master
26. I won't read the book until I have finished my exams next month.
=> Only when I have finished my exams next month will I read the book
Or: Only when finishing my exams next month will I read the book
27. The tea was so strong that we couldn't finish it.
=> So strong was the tea that we couldn't finish it
28. My mother doesn't have to wash clothes by hand any more.
=> No longer had my mother had to wash clothes
29. Tom couldn't say a word as he was so shocked.
=> So shocked was Tom that he couldn't say a word.
30. You won't get the car if you don't pay cash.
=> Only if you pay cash will you get the car
< P/s : Lần sau đăng một lần khoảng chục câu thế này thôi bạn nhé. Hic.... nhìn 30 câu mà muốn gớt nước mắt luôn á 
>
1 must
2should
3can
4must
5 had
6might
7should
8had
9 could
10 need/would
11 can
12 would
13 might/could/may
14 should
15 need
Complete the text with one suitable modal verb in each space :
Some people always have good advice to give you, but only after the event. You (1).....must..... have come across the type, who somehow always know what you (2)....should....... have done when it has become too late. By now I (3).....can..... spot them a mile off. It (4).....must....... be because I have had so much practice. Last week, for example, I (5)......had...... to take my car to the garage because the lights weren't working. It was an expensive job, but I decided that I (6).....might...... as well pay, and get it over quickly. "You (7).........should..... have told me", said a friend when I was telling him how much I (8).......had....... to pay. "I (9)......could...... easily have fixed it for you. Then you (10).......need ........ not have wasted so much money." You (11)......can......... imagine how I felt ! Actually, he (12)........would ......... probably have made a mess of the job, and I (13).......might/ could........ well have ended up paying more. But it does seem strange that everyone else (14)......should.......... know exactly what I (15)........need/ought..... to do.
1. “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom.
A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day.
B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day.
C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day.
D. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day.
2. “I have something to tell you” Mary said to John.
A. Mary told John I had something to tell him.
B. Mary told John she had something to tell him.
C. Mary told John she had had something to tell him.
D. Mary told John he had had something to tell her.
3. He said, “My wife has just bought a diamond ring.”
A. He said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring.
B. He said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring.
C. He said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring.
D. he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring.
4. “I will come with you as soon as I am ready”, she said to Philip.
A. She said to Philip he will come to see you as soon as he I am ready.
B. She told Philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready.
C. She told Philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready.
D. She told Philip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready.
5. “I wrote to him yesterday”
A. She said to me I wrote to him the day before.
B. She told me she wrote to him yesterday.
C. She told me she had written to him yesterday.
D. She told me she had written to him the day before.
6. “He is talking to your sister”, She said to me.
A. She told me he was talking to your sister. B. She told me she was talking to my sister.
C. She told me he was talking to my sister. D. She told me he was talking to her sister.
7. “It is the time to check what you have done”, the father said to the boys.
A. The father said to the boys it was time to check what they had done.
B. The father told the boys it was time to check what they had done.
C. The father told the boys it was time to check what they have done.
D. The father told the boys it is time to check what they had done.
8. “You will like my sister when you meet her”
A. He told me you will like her sister when you meet her.
B. He told me I will like his sister when I met her.
C. He told me I would like his sister when I met her.
D. He told me I would be liked his sister when I met her.
9. “I didn’t meet Susan last week”
A. He said he didn’t meet Susan the week before.
B. He said he hasn’t met Susan last week.
C. He said he hadn’t met Susan last week.
D. He said he hadn’t met Susan the week before.
10. “I didn’t break your watch”
A. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
B. The boy told the girl he didn’t break her watch.
C. The boy asked the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
D. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken your watch.
11. The mother told her son ______ so impolitely.
A. not behaving B. not to behave C. did not behave D. not behave
12. She said she _________ collect it for me after work.
A. would B. did C. will D. had
13. He asked me where I ______________.
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied
14. The man wanted to avoid __________ on security cameras.
A. to see B. being seen C. seeing D. to be seen
15. Peter said that he had lived in London four years ________
A. then B. ago C. before D. later
16. John asked me _______________ in English.
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means
C. what did this word mean D. what that word meant
17. The host asked her _______________ tea or coffee.
A. whether she liked B. that she liked
C. if she likes D. whether she like
18. My friend asked me who _______________ the piano in the sitting room.
A. was playing B. plays C. is playing D. has played
19. The teacher told his students _______________ laughing.
A. would stop B. to stop C. stop D. stopped
20. Mary asked me ________________
A. whether I would watch the football match on TV the day before.
B. whether I watched the football match on TV the day before
C. If I had watch the football match on TV the day before.
D. whether I had watched the football match on TV the day before.
21. He asked _______________ him some money.
A. her to lend B. her lending C. she has lent D. she lends
22. Jennifer asked me where _______________ the week before.
A. had I gone B. did I go C. I had gone D. was I going
23. Tom asked me ________.
A. if was I having a good time last year
B. whether I had had a good time the year before
C. if would I have a good time the year before
D. whether I have had a good time the year before
24. Do you know where _______?
A. he lives B. did he live C. does he live D. he live
25. She asked me __________ the seat ___________ or not
A. If / had occupied B. Whether / was occupied
C. If / has been occupied D. Whether / occupied
26. The policeman asked us ______________
A. had any of us seen the accident happen
C. Whether any of us had seen the accident happen
B. If had any of us seen the accident happen
D. that if any of us had seen the accident happen
27. I asked him ___________, but he said nothing
A. what the matter was B. what was the matter
C. the matter was what D. what’s the matter was
28. James___________ him up when the bus reached the square
A. told me wake B. asked me to wake
C. said me to wake D. requested me waking
29. Excuse me. Could you tell me___________ ?
A. what time is it B. what is the time
C. what time it is D. it is what time
30. We wonder___________ from his office after that scandal
A. why did he not resign B. why he did not resign
C. why he not resign D. why didn’t he resign
31. Jeff wanted to know ___________
A. that why were his friends laughing B. why were his friends laughing
C. why his friends were laughing D. the reason why his friends laughing
32. Mr. Hawk told me that he would give me his answer the ___________ day
A. previous B. following C. before D. last
33. She ___________ him whether he liked the steak she cooked
A. asks B. wondered C. wanted to know D. asked
34. His neighbors sometimes wondered ___________ he did for a living
A. why B. when C. where D. what
35. Could you please tell me ___________?
A. It is how far to the nearest bus stop B. how far is it to the nearest bus stop
C. how far to the nearest bus stop is it D. how far it is to the nearest bus stop
36. Marigold wondered ___________ Kevin and Ruth would be at the party
A. that B. whether C. if D. B& C
37. He asked me___________
A. How long I have studied English B. How long had I studied English
C. How long I had study English D. How long I had studied English
38. The passenger asked ___________ we landed
A. what B. when C. if D. why
39. She asked Nam what ___________ in that room.
A. he is doing B. he was doing C. was he doing D. she was doing
40. “I didn’t take your calculator”, Bob said to Mary .
A. Bob told Mary he hadn’t taken her calculator
B. Bob told Mary I didn’t take your calculator
C. Bob told Mary he haven’t taken her calculator
D. Bob told Mary he had taken her calculator
Rewrite the sentences:
1.“I have something to show you now,”he said to me
=> He told me that he had something to show me then
2.“I’m leaving here for Hue tomorrow,”she said
=> She said she was leaving there for Hue the next day.
3.“I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready,” Tom said to her
=> Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready.
4.“I must go now,” the father said to u
=> The father said to us that he had to go then
5.“Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee?”,asked Peter
=> Peter asked me who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6.“Why do you come here late?”, she asked me
=> She asked me why I came there late
7.“Can you play the piano?”, he asked the girl
=> He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8.“ I’m having a good time here,”said Maryam
=> Maryam said she was having a good time there
9.“Do you like pop music ?” Hoa told Maryam
=> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10.“Where do you live, boy?” asked the man
=> The man asked the boy where he lived.
1, Taking exercise is known to be good for your health.
2, So great was the response to our appeal that we had to take on more staff.
3, Ann insisted on not staying the night at Sophia's house.
4, No sooner had I got home than I realized that I'd left my bag in the shop.
5, The teacher threatened the children that she would call off the football match if they didn't behave.
6, Such great was the demand for the tickets that people queued day and night.
7, Harry congratulated Sue on getting married.
8, Only when I stopped did I realize something was wrong.
9, Jill advised Tom not to stay out in the cold for too long.
10, Alan invited me to come round to her house for a meal.
cảm ơn nhìuuuu