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I. Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa Ko đổi.
41. The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999.
→→She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999
42. If you are happier. you look younger.
→→The happier you are , the younger you look
43.I don't really like her even though I admire her achievements.
→→ Much as I admire her achievements, I don’t really like her.
44. She says "I don't want to stay at home every day"
→→She tells me she doesn't want to stay at home every day
45. The film I saw last week was better than this one.
→→ This film is worse than the film I saw last week
46. Jane didn't write and he didn't phone( NEITHER...NOR....)
Jane neither write nor phone
47. Mike can't stand the noise of the traffic anymore.(put)
Mike can't pup up with the noise of the traffic anymore
48. The man couldn't say a word. He was so surprised.(too)
The man was too surprised to say a word
49. Unless we finish our homework, we cannot go out this evening.(if)
If we finished our homework , we could go out this evening.
50. These days, she is very cheerful (spirits)
These days, she is in her spirits.
#Yumi
Viet lai cau sao cho nghia ko doi
1. I think it's time for you to start revising for the coming exam
→→ I suggest THAT YOU SHOULD START REVISING FOR THE COMING EXAM
2. It is believed that his father died in a car accident.
→→His father IS BELIEVED TO HAVE DIED IN A CAR ACCIDENT
3. It's a pity I can't play the guitar well.
→→I wish I COULD PLAY THE GUITAR WELL
4. "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" she said
→→she said SHE WAS LEAVING FOR HUE THE FOLLOWING DAY
I.Sử dụng các từ trong ngoặc để viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi:
1. They worked very hard in spite of their old age. (OLD)
Although they were old , they worked very hard
2. Tom works more carefully than John. (AS)
John doesn't work as carefully as Tom
3. "How many students are there in your class, Tom?"(HIS)
The teacher asked Tom how many students there were in his class.
4. Jenny spends two hours doing her homework every day.( TO)
It takes Jenny two hours to do her homework every day.
5. Why don't you plant some trees around your house to get more fresh air ? (ABOUT)
How about planting some trees around your house to get more fresh air ?
6. He didn't open his birthday gifts until after all the guests had left. (BEFORE)
He waited untill all guests had left before he opened his birthday gifts.
7. "Do you know Long's address?" he asked me.(knew)
he asked me if I knew Long's address
8. They are building a new bridge over the river. (BEING)
a new bridge is being built over the river
9. I used to go to the cinema on Sundays.(went)
I went to go to the cinema on Sundays in the past , but now I don't
10. You feel unhealthy because you don't take any exercise. (So)
you don't take any exercise , so you feel unhealthy
11. Unless we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected. (IF)
If we don't we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected.
#Yumi
I. Bị động ở quá khứ đơn
1. They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
=> All the flights were cancelled because of fog.
2. People advised us not to go out alone.
=> We were advised not to go out alone.
3. The girl did not give me the money.
=> i wasn't given the money by the girl
4. The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War
=> This factoru wasn't built by The German during the Second World War
5. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
6.Did Mary this beautiful dress
=> was this beautiful dress bought by mary?
7.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=> the accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
8.She bought some cups of tea to the visitor in the next room
=> some cups of tea were bought to the visitor in the next room
9.The secretary didn't the note to the manager.
=> the note wasn't to the manager by the secretary
10.We gave Ann some bananas and some flower
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flower
11. She left her relatives five milions pounds
=> her relatives were left to five millions pounds
12.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=> these boxes were handed to the customer bt the shop assistant
II. Bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
1. They have built this school for 2 years.
=> this school has been had for 2 years
2. Phu Quang has composed a lot of songs about Ha Noi
=> a lot of songs have been composed about ha noi by phu quang
3. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
=> his homework hasn't been finished yet
4. Nam has studied English for 5 years.
=> english has been studied for 5 years
5. Tim has played soccer since he was ten.
=> soccer has been played since he was ten
6. How long have you studied French?
=> how long have french been?
I. Bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu
1. Nam can fix the bike
=> the bike can be fixed by nam
2. She is going to read a new novel tomorrow.
=> a new novel is going to be read tomorrow
3. You must do your homework regularly.
=> your homework must be done regularly
4. He used to write poems when he was young.
=> poems used to be written when he was young
5. John ought to wash his clothes every day
=> his clothes ought to be washed by john every day
6. They are going to plant trees along the sidewalk.
=> trees are going to be planted along the sidewalk
7.No student can solve this problem.
=> this problem can not be solven
8.We should clean our teeth twice a day
=> our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
Bài tập :Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi.Dùng câu điều kiện
1.That man doesn't work hard.He can't earn more money
→......If that man worked hard, he could earn more money..........
2.I don't tell him the answer because he is from home
→...........If he weren't from home, I would tell him the answer...........
3.My friend and I don't have enough money,so we will not buy a house of our own.
→.........If my friend and I had enough money, we would buy a house of our own.........
4.The weather isn't better now, so we can't go for a walk
→..........If the weather were better now, we could go for a walk.........
5.I don't know his address, and I don't give it to you
→................If I knew his address, I would give it to you.................
6.He does not work slowly enough, so he makes many mistakes
→...If he worked slowly enough, he wouldn't make many mistakes...
7.I am not sent to prison.She doesn't visit me
→................If I were sent to prison, she would visit me.................
8.I don't win a big prize in a lottery, so I don't give up my job
→........If I won a big prize in a lottery, I would give up my job..........
9.The doctor can't see many patients because he is so late
→.........If he weren't so late, the doctor could see many patients.......
10.We don't visit them in Hanoi because tickets are expensive
→......If tickets weren't expensive, we would visit them in Hanoi.......
1. I'd love to be in a secluded beach in Mexico.
⇒ I wish I were in a secluded beach in Mexico.
2. Please don't say things like that.
⇒ I wish you didn't say things like that.
3. I'm really sorry I didn't invite her to the party.
⇒ I'm really wish I had invited her to the party.
4. I'm sorry I can't help you do your homework.
⇒ I wish I could help you do your homework.
5. She doesn't like to work with him.
⇒ She wishes she didn't work with him.
Chúc pạn hok tốt!!!
I Change this direct speech into reported speech
1 " He works in a bank"
She said..that his worked in a bank..........................
2" we went out last night"
She told me....that our had gone out the previous night ............................
3" i'm coming! '
She said...that she was coming .......................................
4" I was waitting for the bus when he arrived"
She told me.....that she had been waiting for the bus when his had arrived ..................................
5 I'd never been there before"
She told me.....that she had never been here ago ........................
6" I didn't go to party"
She told me....that she hadn't done go to the party ...................
7 " Lucy'll come later"
sha said.....that Lucy would coming later.................
8" I can help you tomorrow"
she said...that she could helpping your the next day ....................
9" He hasn't eaten breakfast"
she told me.....that his hadn't eaten breakfast ...................
10" You should go to bed early"
She told me....that your should be going to bed early...............
II Change these direct question into reported speech.
1" Where is he?'
She asked me.....where he was......................................
2" What are you doing ?'
She asked me.......what i was doing...................................
3" Why did you go out last night?'
She asked me.......why i went out last night.....................................
4" Who was that beautiful woman?"
She asked me.......who what beautiful woman was.....................................
5" How is your mother?"
She asked me......how my mother was....................................
6" What are you going to do at the weekend?"
She asked me......what i was going to do at the weekend...................................
7 " Where will you live after graduation?"
She asked me.......where i would like after graduation.................................
8 " What were you doing when I saw you?"
She asked me....what i had been doing when she saw me................................
9 " How was the journey?"
She asked me.......how the journey was......................
10" How often do you go to the cinema?"
She asked me........how often i went to the cinema..........................
I Change this direct speech into reported speech
1 " He works in a bank" She said..that his worked in a bank. 2" we went out last night" She told me....that our had gone out the previous night ............................ 3" i'm coming! ' She said...that she was coming 4" I was waitting for the bus when he arrived" She told me.....that she had been waiting for the bus when his had arrived .................................. 5 I'd never been there before" She told me.....that she had never been here ago ........................ 6" I didn't go to party" She told me....that she hadn't done go to the party ................... 7 " Lucy'll come later" sha said.....that Lucy would coming later. 8" I can help you tomorrow" she said...that she could helpping your the next day 9" He hasn't eaten breakfast" she told me.....that his hadn't eaten breakfast 10" You should go to bed early" She told me....that your should be going to bed early
Tim loi sai va sua lai
She has been to Da Nang for one month and now she used to=>is used to the hot weather here
He can't speak English whithoy to make => making mistakes
Some designers has=> have printed lines of poetry on the Ao Dai
Liverpool is an industry=> industrial city in the north of England
Look at the two dictionarys => dictionaries and you will see they are the same in some ways
The city is=> has been modernized for the last two decades , so you will see it is much different from what you saw last time
The American left Sai Gon for New York in=> on a beautiful morning
On seeing us preparing for the trip ,papa said he was willing to help us with the trip tomorrow=> the following day
We are not allowed of making=> to make personal phone calls in the office
Louse is the more capable of the three girls who have=> have been tired out for the part in the play
We had better to review this charter carefully because we will have some questions on=> about it on our test tomorrow
The little boy's mother bought him a five- speeds=> five-speed racing bicycle for his birthday
My mother doesn't care how much does the car cost=> the car costs because he is going to buy it anyway
Neither of the south leader's=> leaders know how to trap with animals or how to prepare them for mounting
1. I can't find the prints which this customer ordered.
2. Have you seen the film which everyone is talking about?
3. The trip which your aunt has just been on sounds wonderful.
4. That young boy, who has just left the shop, stole a pen.
5. The pen which he stole was very valuable.
6. Where's the umbrella which you brought with you?
7. The book which you wanted has been borrowed by someone.
8. My sister is studying geology which she finds fascinating.
9. Van Goh, who was a well known writer, cut off his ear.
10. Togo, which is a former French colony, is in West Africa.
1.This house was built (by them) in 2004. 2.She hasn't gone out with him for 2 years 3.How about planting some trees around your house to get more fresh air? 4.Inspite of his broken leg/the fact that his leg was broken,he managed to get out of the car. 5.The girl who lived next door to us is very friendly. 6.The interviewer asked me where I had begun studying English. 7.Although he works hard,he can't support his largest family. 8.Unless you study hard,you will fail the exams. 9.I think Paris is the most beautiful city in the world.