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1. Someone stole the old lady's handbag.
=> The old lady was robbed of her handbag.
2. A true story forms the basis of Mary's new novel.
=> Mary's new novel is based on a true story.
3. If you have completed your test, you can go home.
=> Get your test completed and you can go home.
4. The employee insisted on being given a full bonus.
-> Nothing but a full bonus would satisfy the employee. 5.
5. "I didn't harm anybody!" cried the accused.
-> The accused denied causing/having caused harm to anybody
if we can solve the problem soon,it will be better for all concerned
the sooner ....we can solve the problem, the better it will be for all concerned.........................
i would prefer you to deliver the sofa on friday
i would rather.....you delivered the sofa on friday...................................................
we've run out of tea
there .........is no tea left...............................................
susan was too excited to sleep
susan was.....so excited that she couldn't sleep......................................
robert has not had a job for two years
robert has been unemployed for two years
if we can solve the problem soon,it will be better for all concerned
the sooner WE CAN SLOVE THE PROBLEM ,THE BETTER IT WILL BE FOR ALL CONCERNED.........................................................................................
i would prefer you to deliver the sofa on friday
i would rather...YOU DELIVERED THE SOFA ON FRIDAY.....................................................
we've run out of tea
there .IS NO TEA LEFT.......................................................
susan was too excited to sleep
susan was...SO EXCITED THAT SHE COULDN'T SLEEP........................................
robert has not had a job for two years
robert has been UNEMPLOYED FOR TWO YEARS
I. Sentence Rewriting
1. I hear the footsteps behind. I think someone is following us
I hear the footstep behind. I think we.....ARE BEING FOLLOWED.....
2. The lawyer said I shouldn't say anything to the police
The lawyer advised.......ME NOT TO SAY anything to the police...
3. The test was long for me to finish (enough)
I......DIDN'T HAVE ENOUGH TIME TO FINISH THE TEST......
4. During my visit to London, I took hundreds of photos (while)
I took hundreds of photos .........WHILE I WAS VISITING TO.. London
5. I can not afford to buy a train ticket (have)
I.....DON'T HAVE ENOUGH MONEY TO BUY A TRAIN TICKET....
6. It is useless to worry about what has already happened (point)
There is .......NO POINT IN WORRYING about what has already happened....
7. The exploration of the New World was made as early as the 15th century (explored)
The New World....HAD BEEN EXPLORED IN THE EARLY 15th CENTURY....
8. Why are you interested in learning a new language ( want)
Why ..DO YOU WANT TO LEARN A NEW LANGUAGE...
9. Robert has not had a job for two years ( out)
Robert ...HAS BEEN OUT OF JOB FOR 2 YEARS...
10. Without his help we would all have died
If it ....HADN'T BEEN FOR HIS HELP, WE WOULD ALL HAVE DIED...
11. Laurence hasn't seen his sister since she left for Japan
Laurence last ....SAW HIS SISTER WHEN she left for Japan..
12. My younger brother finally managed to get a job
My younger brother was .....FINALLY ABLE TO GET A JOB..
13. You needn't finish the work today
There's ...NO NECESSITY FOR YOU TO FINISH THE WORK TODAY......
14. They find it easy to understand native speakers
They have no .....DIFFICULTIES IN UNDERSTANDING NATIVE SPEAKERS.....
II. Use the cues to write into the passive voice
1. Careless drives cause a lot of road accidents
A LOT OF ACCIDENTS ARE CAUSED BY CARELESS
2. When did they offer you the job?
WHEN WAS THE JOB OFFERED FOR YOU?
3. Jane is writing her new novel
JANE'S NEW NOVEL IS BEING WRITEN
4. The authority doesn't allow the villagers to swim in this lake
THE VILLAGERS AREN'T ALLOWED TO SIWM IN THIS LAKE BY THE AUTHORITY
5. They are pulling down the old theater next to the park
THE OLD THEATER next to the park IS BEING PULLED DOWN
6. Someone opened the door when he was away
THE DOOR WAS OPENED WHEN HE WAS AWAY
7. Do people use this room for parties?
IS THIS ROOM USED FOR PARTIES?
8. How often do you clean your car?
HOW OFTEN IS YOUR CAR CLEANED?
III. Verb forms and tenses
1. Julie had her house ....broken... (break) into when she ....visited... (visit) her parents in Japan
2. The money ......stolen.... (steal) ....hasn't found...... (not find) yet
3. This young man is said .....to have owned..... ( own) a lot of houses
4. You will not know how delicious the food is until you ...finish.... (finish) it.
Complete the sentences using the correct form of have to, can or should.
1. I'm sorry sir. You __can't___ take mobile phones into the building.
2. Rodney's got a new job. The only problem is he __can't___ leave home at six o'clock in the morning.
3. You _should not______ smoke so much. It's bad for you.
4.Help! Help! I _can't____ swim!
5. Do you think I _should_____ take the job or not?
6. In the UK you__can_____ drive on the left.
7. Children can come into the museum free so your daughter _should not______ pay.
8. _can___ I smoke in here?
9. If you're bored, you __can___ go for a run.
10. __should______ wear any special clothes for your job?
11. It's a holiday! I __can't____ go to work!
12. I'm sorry but you _should not_____ play football here.
Complete the sentences using the correct form of have to, can or should.
1. I'm sorry sir. You __can't___ take mobile phones into the building.
2. Rodney's got a new job. The only problem is he ___must___ leave home at six o'clock in the morning.
3. You ____shouldn't___ smoke so much. It's bad for you.
4.Help! Help! I ___can't__ swim!
5. Do you think I ___should___ take the job or not?
6. In the UK you____must___ drive on the left.
7. Children can come into the museum free so your daughter ___mustn't____ pay.
8. __can__ I smoke in here?
9. If you're bored, you ___should__ go for a run.
10. ______Must you wear__ wear any special clothes for your job?
11. It's a holiday! I ____have to__ go to work!
12. I'm sorry but you __mustn't____ play football here.
BT1:
1.don't leave the light on.it wastes...electricity...(electric)
2.Those clothes are ...suitable...for cold weather(suit)
3.i hope we have ...sunny....weather for our holiday(sun)
4....Luckily.....we have just passed the examination(Luck)
5.the production of corn needs good.....fertilizer.....(fertilize)
6.i'm afraid you've.....misunderstood.....me because that's not what I mean(understand)
7.it was a....beautiful....song and she sang....beautifully.....(beauty)
8.this river is very..dangerous..for swimmers(danger)
BT2:
1.can you translate that.....into......German
2.are you acquainted....with....the lady?
3.i apologize......for.......keeping you waiting
4.teacher are responsible.......for.....the principal........of........their teaching
5.What prevented you......from.....coming earlier
BT3:
1.Jane/not write/me/since/leave/my farm
=> Jane hasn't written to me since she left my farm.
2.I/would like/new clothes/but/money
=> I would like to buy new clothes but I haven't got enough money.
3.she/prefer/stay /home/shopping
=> She prefers staying at home to going shopping.
4.He/get up/so late/miss/train
=> He got up so late that he missed the train.
BT4:
1.Thank you for helping me
=> It was kind of you to help me.
2.Staying at home would be better than going out tonight
=> I'd rather stay at home than go out tonight.
3.You can't understan these things because you're young
=> You aren't old enough to understand these things.
4.Robert is a playwright as well as an actor
=> Robet is not only a playwright but also an actor.
5.they didn't finish the kitchen on Monday
=> The kitchen wasn't finished on Monday.
6.The last time I saw Linda was at John's birthday party
=> I haven't seen Linda since John's birthday party.
BT5:
1.after (leave) leaving the school,John (find)found it very difficult to get a job
2.Your daughter(grow)has growna lot since i last saw her
3He wishes he (come) cameback to his mother land now
4.Stop(argue) arguing and start(work)to work
5.Don't forget(lock) to lock the door before (go) going to bed
6.Mary used(be) to be a football player.She had to stop (play) playing because an injury
7.Mr.Jo (teach) has taught E in his school since he(graduate) graduated
8.Mozart (start) started (compose) to compose at the age of five and (write) wrotemore than 600 pieces of music
1. It takes me an hour to watch TV every day. => I spend an hour watching TV every day
2. Cat can' swim as xell as dogs can. => Dogs can swim better than cat can
3 Mary doesn't go to school because she is ill. => Because of her illness, Mary doesn't go to school
4. Although she had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. => In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
5. I would like you to put the chair away. => Do you mind putting the chair away ?
6. Is it really necessary for us to finish the work today. => Do we really need to finish the work today?
7. Learning about other cultures is one of my interest. => I'm interested in learning about other cultures
8. Unless he phones her immediately, he won't get any information. => If he doesn't phone her immediately, he won't get any imformation
9. It's a very difficult to leave here after such a long time. => It isn't easy to leave here after such a long time
10. " Why don't you put better lock on the door, Barbara " said John. => Jonh suggested Barbara put better lock on the door
11. It's the first time I've been to New York. => I haven't been to New York before
12. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult. => My French friend isn't used to driving on the left
1. It takes me an hour to watch TV every day.
=> I spend an hour watching TV every day
2. Cat can't swim as well as dogs can.
=> Dogs can swim better than cat
3 Mary doesn't go to school because she is ill.
=> Because of her illness , Mary doesn't go to school
4. Although she had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
=> In spite of having a good salary , he was unhappy in his job.
5. I would like you to put the chair away.
=> Do you mind putting the chair away
6. Is it really necessary for us to finish the work today.
=> Do we need to finish the work today
7. Learning about other cultures is one of my interest.
=> I'm interested in learning about other cultures
8. Unless he phones her immediately, he won't get any information.
=> If he doesn't phone her immediately, he won't get any information.
9. It's a very difficult to leave here after such a long time.
=> It isn't easy to leave here after such a long time
10. " Why don't you put better lock on the door, Barbara " said John.
=> Jonh suggested Barbara to put better lock on the door
11. It's the first time I've been to New York.
=> I haven't been to New York before
12. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn't used to driving on the left
Hello! John.
Glad to see you again. Tam, this is my cousin, Peter. It's his first to visit to your country.
How do you do? Welcome to VN
Thank you. Nice to meet you, Tam
Can I help you with your suitcases, John?
Thanks. I can manage.
OK. Now we're going to the hotel in the center of the city by taxi
That would be nice. How far is it from the airport to the center of the city?
It's about a half-hour drive
Look, John! What a lot of motorbikes in the streets!
Oh, yeah. That surprised me by the time I first came to VN
Motorbikes are our main means of transport. I go to school every day by bike.
Would you mind taking me around the city by bike?
No, of course not. But I have to ask someone else to get Peter, too
Peter, do you mind if Tam's friend gives us a ride around the city?
No, I don't mind. But I feel a little bit scared because the traffic is so heavy
OK. So we'll go on a sightseeing tour by bikes at weekend
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. i would prefer you to deliver the sofar on Friday.
=> i would rather ...you delivered the sofar on Friday ...
2. robert has not had a job for two years.
=> robert has been ...out of work for two years ....
3. someone stole the old lady's hand bag.
=> the old lady was ....stolen his handbag...
4. a true story forms the basis of mary's new novel.
=> mary's new novel ....is formed by a true story ...
5. if you have completed your test, you can go home.
=> get ....your test completely or you can't go home....
6. it's mrs.willson's job to look after the new staff.
=> mrs.willson is responsible ...for looking after the new staff ...
7. it is impossible to cross the road because of the traffic.
=> the traffic .....makes it impossible to cross the road ..
8. if you drive your car too fast, you may make more accidents.
=> the faster ...you drive your car, the more accidents you may make ...
1.I would rather you deliver the sofa on Friday.
2.Robert has been ot of work for two years
3.The old lady handbag was stolen .
4.Mary's new novel is on the basis of a true story.