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Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences:
1. I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
--> It came as no surprise to me that Harry had failed his driving test
2. It was the fog that caused the traffic problem.
--> If it hadn't been for the fog, there wouldn't have been traffic problem
3. Most students can work very hard when they feel like it.
--> Most students are capable of working very hard when they feel like it
4. Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease.
--> A lot of effort has been made to find a cure for this disease
5. " If I were you, I wouldn't accept his marriage proposal," said Nam to Lan
--> Nam advised Lan not to accept his marriage proposal
Sửa lỗi sai
2.The plane was delayed for more than one hour because=>because of the bad weather
4.The gorilla is much in=>as danger of extinction as the giant tortoise is
5.The city has been destroyed completely after terrorists had bombed=>had been bombed it
8.The exercises were such=>so difficult that we couldn't do them
9.I wish you can=>could help me with that difficult problem
13.Uncle John said that he would go to Nha Trang tomorrow=>the next day
14.A stranger asked me how far was it=>ít was from my house to the school
15.The mother asked her son what did he want=>he wanted for his birthday
Rewrite the following sentences
1. It was such a high wall that we couldn't climb over the wall. (too... to)
=>IT WAS TOO HIGH FOR US TO CLIMB OVER THE WALL.
2. The room is so tidy that it took us one hour to clean it. (such... that)
=>IT IS SUCH A TIDY ROOM THAT IT TOOK US ONE HOUR TO CLEAN IT.
3. It is such a long film that they canh broad cast it on one night. (so... that)
=>THE FILM IS SO LONG THAT THEY CANH BROAD CAST IT ON ONE NIGHT.
4. The weather was so warm that they had a walk in the garden. (enoug... to)
=>THE WEATHER WAS WARM ENOUGH FOR THEM TO HAV WALK IN THE GARDEN.
5. It was such a funny story that he couldn't stop laughing. (to... to)
=>THE STORY WAS TOO FUN FOR HIM TO STOP LAUGHING.
6. The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A EXCITING MATCH THAT ALL THE FANS SHOUTED LOUDLY.
7. There is so much rain that we canh go out. (such... that)
=>IT IS SUCH A HEAVY RAIN THAT WE CAN'T GO OUT.
8. The milk is excellent enough for the children to want some more. (so... that)
=>THE MILK IS SO EXCILLENT THAT THE CHILDREN WANT SOME MORE.
9. My sister is too young to go to the zoo alone. (so... that)
=>MY SISTER IS SO YOUNG THAT SHE CAN'T GO TO THE ZOO ALONE.
10. There were so many people in the hall that we couldn't see him. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH MANY PEOPLE THAT WE COULDN'T SEE HIM.
11. They drunk such a lot of coffee that they couldn't sleep all night. (so0... that)
=>THEY DRUNK SO MUCH COFFEE THAT THEY COULDN'T SLEEP ALL NIGHT,
12. The road is too narrow for two cars to pass each other. (enough... to)
=>THE ROAD IS NOT WIDE ENGOUGH FOR TWO CARS TO PASS EACH OTHER.
13. The game is too difficult for the children to play. (enough... to)
=>THE GAME IS NOT EASY ENOUGH FOR CHILDREN TO PLAY.
14. Alice had so many exercises to do that she couldn't go out. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A LOT OF MANY EXERCISES FOR ALICE THAT SHE COULDN'T GO OUT.
15. He runs so slowly that he canh win a prize. (too... to)
=>HE RUNS TOO SLOW TO WIN A PRIZE.
16. The downtown area is too crowded for you to get a taxi. (so... that)
=>THE DOWNTOWN IS SO CROWDED THAT YOU CAN'T GET A TAXI.
17. The weather was lovely enough for us to spend the whole day in the garden. (such...that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A LOVELY WEATHER FOR US TO SPEND THE WHOLE DAY IN THE GARDEN.
18. He drank such a lot of coffee that he couldn't get to sleep. (so... that)
=>HE DRANK SO MUCH COFFEE THAT HE COULDN'T GET TO SLEEP.
19. I was so tired that I fell asleep in the armchair. (enough... to)
=>I WAS TIRED ENOUGH TO FALL ALSEEP IN THE ARMCHAIR
20. The exam was so difficult that most of the students couldn't do it. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A DIFFICULT EXAM THAT MOST OF STUDENTS COULDN'T DO IT.
21. My father is such a busy man that he doesn't have any free time. (too... to)
=>MY FATHER IS TOO BUSY TO HAVE SOME FREE TIME.
22. It is such an illegible handwriting that I can't figure out what this sentence says. (so... that)
=>IT IS SO ILLEGIBE HANDWRITING FOR ME THAT I CAN'T FIGURE OUT WHAT THIS SENTENCE SAYS.
23. His son's feet are so big that he has difficulty finding slippers to fit him.
(too...to)
=>HIS SON'S FEET ARE TOO BIG TOFIND SLIPPERS TO FIT HIM.
24. The composition was so bad that I couldn't read it (too...to)
=>THE COMPOSITION WAS TOO BAD TO READ IT.
25. The book is so interesting that we have read it many times. (such...that)
=>IT IS SUCH A INTERESTING BOOK THAT WE HAVE READ IT MANY TIMES.
26. He drives too fast for me to call. (so...that)
=>HE DRIVES SO FAST THAT I CAN'T CALL.
27. The food is too hot for the old woman to eat. (enough)
=>THE FOOD IS NOT COLD ENOUGH FOR THE WOMAN TO GET
28. This folk song is simple. Everybody can sing it.
=>THIS FOLK SONG IS TOO SIMPLE FOR EVERYBODY TO SING IT.
29. The little girl looks miserable. We all feel sorry for her.
=>IT IS SUCH A MISERABLE LITTLE GIRL THAT WE ALL FEEL SORRY HER.
The little girl IS TOO MISERABLE FOR US TO FEEL SORRY HER
30. That tower was very high. We couldn't climb it up.
=>THAT IS SUCH A HIGH TOWER THAT WE COULDN'T CLIMB IT UP
That is ............
31. The tale story is very exciting. We want to hear it again.
It is SUCH A EXICITING TALE STORY THAT WE WANT TO HEAR IT AGAIN
32. I don't think Mary is old enough to get married.
I think Mary IS TOO YOUNG TO GET MARRIED
Read the text below and look carefully at each line. Some of the lines are correct, and some have a word which should not be there. If a line is correct, put a tick (√) by the number. If a line has a word which should not be there, write the word by the number
ADVENTURE IN PERU
0. I've just been to see a film is called Touching the Void. It's 0. .....is.....
00. about two climbers who decided to go climbing in the mountains 00....√.....
1.in Peru. It took them two days to reach the mountain they 1........√
2.had been decided to clims because it was in such a remote place 2.......been
3. They left a companion and the most of their supplies at a base camp, 3........the
4.optimistically thinking about they would be back in a couple of 4........√
5.days. After a difficult climb, they reached at the top of 5....at
6.the mountain. It was then that everything started to go wrong 6.......√
7. Because of one climber had broken his leg, he had to be 7.....of
8.lowered down the mountain by means of a rope. His leg it was so 8.........it
9.much painful that he couldn't stand on it. After a very exciting bit 9.......much
10.of the film, which I won't describe, he found by himself alone 10.......by
11.at the bottom of a crevasse. He manged to climb out and eventually 11........√
12.crawl to safety. The cold was so intense that he got frostbite in his hands, 12......√
13.but he was carried on, dragging himself down a glacier and across rocks 13....was
14. When he arrived at the base camp, his friends were too amazed to see him 14.....too
15. They couldn't believe that in despite his broken leg, he had managrd to reach the camp 15.........in
1.You................... forget to post the letter, did you?
D. couldn't C. didn't A. did B. could
2.i haven't seen you Intely. We..... three months ago
B.met last A. last meet D have last met C.last met
3. The bus collected us ...........5 o' clock early.............the morning.
A.at/ on B, at /at C. from/ to D.at/in
4. I can't stop............. chocolate, I.............. addicted to it since i was 4 years old
A. eating / was C.eating /have been B. to eat / was D. to eat /have
5. Since Van arrived, he has been able to learn.......... about life on a farm.
C. a lot of D. lot of A. lots of B. a lot
6. There wasn't much rain last year............ the crops weren't very good.
C. so A. because B. so that D. so as
7. Neither Lan nor her friends ................going to class today
A. is C. wasn't B. are D. weren't
8. I learned to drive...................1990..............the age of 17.
C. since/with A. since /as B. in /at D. in/ with
9.the restaurant has the.........................for serving some of the finest food
A.knowledge B sound C. reputation D.information
10.He has so .................money that he can't afford to buy food.
A. few B. many D. much C. little
11.i wonder..............
A. why he doesn't love his family. B. why doesn't he love his family. C. why does he love his family. D. why he loves his family?
1 2. They asked me.................i had seen Dr. Clark the day before.
A. that C. whether B. if D. Both B &C
Viết lại câu
1. The students really appeciate=> appreciate the teacher's sense of homor
-> What......the students really appreciate is the teacher 's sense of humor ....
2. It is acknowledge that Vietnam had a complete control over SARS from a very early stage of the epidemics
-> Vietnam is....acknowledged to have completely controlled over SARS from a very early stage of the epidemics....
3. I'm more interested in the people than the job
-> It's......not the job that I am interested in. It's the people.......
4. It seems that no one predicted the correct result
-> No one.......seems to have predicted the correct result.....
5. There was such a frightening atmosphere in that ??? we had to leave immediately
-> The atmosphere......in that ??? was so frightening that we had to leave immediately ......
6. Women nowadays no longer denpend on their husbands
-> No longer.....do woman nowadays depend on their husbands......
7. We haven't had any intention of having a vacation s far this year
-> We haven't.......intended to have a vacation so far this year......
8. It's common knowledge that he has been in prison
-> He is known.....to have been in prison......
9. Perhaps I didn't get a better job beacause I didn't study hard enough
-> I might........have got a better job if i had studied hard enough....
10. My boss works better when he has pressed for time
-> The less......time my boss has, the better he works........
11. A train leaves for Hue at 7 o'clock every morning
-> There is.....a train which/that leaves for Hue at 7 o'clock every morning....
12. We must go now because our train leaves at 8A.M
-> It's.......time we went/for us to go because our train leaves at 8A.M....
13. Who broke the window?
-> By.......whom was the window broken?..........
14. both of these shirts are expensive
-> Neither.....of these shirts is cheeap......
15. Alan worked too hard at the poffice and his led to his illness
-> Alan's illness..resulted from his working too hard at the office........
viết lại câu sao cho không đổi nghĩa
1)this is the first time we've done this kind of work:
we have never done this kind of work before
2)I last saw him when I was a student:
I haven't seen him since I was a student
3)how long have Cathrine and henry been angaged?:
When were Cathrine and henry angaged?
4)It is ages since Alan visited his parents:
Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages
5)I haven't laughed so much for ages :
It's ages since I last laughed so much
6)John has not had his hair cut for over 6 months:
It's over 6 months since John last had his hair cut
7)I haven't spoken to her for two weeks:
the last time I spoke to her was two weeks ago
8)he fell ill on friday morning:
he has fallen ill since friday morning
9)the last time I saw her was at Peter's party
I last saw her at Peter's party
10)I haven't played tennis since 1990:
the last time I played tennis in 1990
11)I haven't been to Bristol for three years:
I last went to Bristol three years ago
12)I've never met such a famous person before
This is the first time I have met such a famous person
13)I haven't seen him since I was a student:
I last saw him when I was a student
14)I last heard from him in July:
I haven't heard from him since July
15)the last time she wrote to us was last year:
she hasn't written to us since last year
16)It's the first time she has seen that boy:
She's never seen that boy before
Rewrite these sentences using ''so...that'' or ''such....that''.
1.The food was so hot that it burned my tongue
=> It was such hot food that it burned my tongue.
2.There is so much rain that we can't go out.
=> There is such a lot of rain that we can't go out.
3.He is such a fat boy that every calls him Stuffy.
=> The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy.
4.The milk is so excellent that all the children want some more.
=> It is such excellent milk that all the children want some more.
5.The weather was so warm that they had a walk in the garden.
=> It was such warm weather that they had a walk in the garden.
6.There were so many people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
=> There were such a lot of people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
7.It was such an exciting match that all the fans shouted loudly.
=> The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly.
8.They drank such a lot of coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
=> They drank so much coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
9.Alice had such a lot of exercise to do that she coudn't go out.
=> Alice had so many exercises to do that she couldn't go out.
10.The woman was so poor that she needed everyone's help
=> She was such a poor woman that she needed everyone's help.
11.The furnire was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.
12.It was so late that nothing could be done .
=> It was too late for everything to be done.
13.The timber was so hard that the carpenter couldn't cut it.
=> The timber was too hard for the carpenter to cut.
14.The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.
=> It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
15.They couldn't go sailing as the no one wants very rough.
=> The sea was too too rough for them to go sailing.
16.It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
=> The restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
17.I can't get my feet into these shoes.
=> These shoes is too tight for me to get my feet into.
18.This furniture is so old that it is not worth keeping.
=> This is such old furniture that it is not worth keeping.
19.The bread is stale that we can't eat it.
=> The bread isn't fresh enough for us to eat.
20.He speaks so slowly that his students get every bored.
=> He is such a slow speaker that his students get every bored.
21.The car was so rusty that it couldn't be repair.
=> The car was too rusty to be repaired.
22.He was so disgusted at her behaviour that he severed all her contact with her
=> Such a disgusted boy at her behaviour was he that he severed all her contact with her.
23.The child was so afraid that he did behind the sofa.
=> So afraid was the children that he did behind the sofa.
24.Thay had such a fierce dog that nobody dared to visit them.
=> So fierce dog did they have that nobody dared to visit them.
25.He is so strong that he can pull a van weighing 2.5 tons.
=> Such a strong boy is he that he can pull a van weighing 2.5 tons.
Viet lai cau
1. Public opinion was so strong that the Prime Minister had to resign
-> Such was the strength of public opinion that the Prime Minister had to resign.
2. His jealousy increases with his love for her
-> The more he loves her, the more jealous he is.
3. I haven't been to the cinema for three months
-> The last time I went to the cinema was three months ago.
4. It seems that no - one predicted the correct result
-> No one seemed to predict the correct result.
5. Most of the students ignored what the teacher was saying
-> Few of the students paid attention to what the teacher was saying.
6. He delayed writing the book until he had done a lot of research
-> Only when he had done a lot of research did he write the book.
7. Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease
-> A lot of effort has been made by scientists to find a cure for this disease.
8. We weren't surprised by his success
-> It came as no surprise that he succeeded.
9. The government has been reviewing their immigration policy fot some time
-> The government's immigration policy has been reviewed for some time.
10. If anyone succeeds in solving the problem, it would be him
-> He is the most person likely to succeed in solving the problem.
11. We won't get to the aitport in less then 20 minutes ( take)
-> It won't take us less than 20 minutes to get to the airport.
12. Corol finds it very easy to make friends (difficulty)
-> Corol has no difficulty making friends.
13. It was snowing so they canceled the football match ( owning)
-> The snowy weather prevented them from continuing the football match.
14. Nobody expected her to lose, but she did ( against)
-> Against everybody's expectation, she lost.
15. He owed his rescue to a passer-by ( indebted)
-> He was indebted to a passer-by for his rescue.
16. The fridge is completely empty( left)
-> Nothing is left in the fridge.
17. His smooth manner didn't deceive us ( taken)
-> We weren't taken in by his smooth manner.
18. I am sure City will win ( bound)
-> City is bound to win.
19. Foolishly, I paid all the money before collecting the goods ( Which)
-> I paid all the money before collecting the goods, which was foolish.
20. The cause of explosion is still unkown (caused)
-> It is still unknown what caused the explosion.