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1, \(x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2\)
2, \(4x^2+12x+9=\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot3\cdot2x+3^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)
3, \(x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{4}=x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\)
4, \(16x^2-8x+1=\left(4x\right)^2-2\cdot4x\cdot1+1^2=\left(4x-1\right)^2\)
5, \(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}=x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
1: =(x+y)^2
2: =(2x+3)^2
3: =(x+5/2)^2
4: =(4x-1)^2
5: =(x+1/2)^2
6: =(x-3/2)^2
7: =(x+1)^3
8: =(1/2x+1)^2
9: =(3y-1/3)^3
10: =(2x+y)^3
a ) Ta có : -x3 + 3x2 - 3x + 1
= 1 - 3x + 3x2 - x3
= (1 - x)3
b) Ta có : 8 - 12x + 6x2 - x3
= 23 - 3.22.x + 3.2.x2 - x3
= (2 - x)3
a, -x3 + 3x2 - 3x + 1
= -x3 + 3.x2.1 - 3.x.12 + 13
= ( -x + 1 )3
Học tốt <3
x(3x-1)+(9x-5)(x-2)=3x2-x+9x(x-2)-5(x-2)=3x2-x+9x2-18x-5x+10=12x2-22x+10
a)4x2+12xy+9y2= (2x)2+2.2x.3y+(3y)2=(2x+3y)2
b)y2+1-2y= y2-2.y.1+12=(y-1)2
Bài 1:
a) \(a^2-6a+9=\left(a-3\right)^2\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+2xy^2+4y^4=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+2y^2\right)^2\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+30x-25+9x^2+18x+9=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x=46\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{24}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-8x+16\)
\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot4+4^2\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
b) Ta có: \(16x^2+y^2-8xy\)
\(=\left(4x\right)^2-2\cdot4x\cdot y+y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-y\right)^2\)
c) Ta có: \(49a^2+4b^2+28ab\)
\(=\left(7a\right)^2+2\cdot7a\cdot2b+\left(2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(7a+2b\right)^2\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2+4x^2+36\)
\(=\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\right]\cdot\left[\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x+2\right)\right]+4\left(x^2+9\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2-3x-2\right)\left(3x-2+3x+2\right)+4\left(x^2+9\right)\)
\(=-4\cdot6x+4\left(x^2+9\right)\)
\(=4\left(-6x+x^2+9\right)\)
\(=4\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-6\right)^2\)
tại sao từ x2 - 6x + 9 lại có thể chuyển thành (x-3)2 vậy ạ? (ở câu e ấy)
