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1. “You should study harder this semester”, the teacher said
-> The teacher told me that I should study harder this semester
2. She said: “Did the mechanics finish repairing you car?”
-> She asked me if the mechanics had finished repairing my car
3. She said: “Why has David been looking so miserable lately?”
-> She asked me why David had been looking so miserable lately
4. I asked my friend: “Was anyone hurt in the car accident last month?”
-> He asked my friend if anyone had been hurt in the car accident the month before
5. She asked me: “How old are you now?”
-> She asked me how old I was
6. He said to her: “Have you been to town today?”
-> She asked her if she had been to town that day
10. We said to them, "Your houses are very nice"
-> We said to them their houses were very nice
-> We exclaimed that their houses were very nice
11. She said to them, "He's lived here for 4 years"
-> She said to them he had lived there for 4 years
12. Tom said, "I'm going away for a few days and will phone you when I get back"
-> Tom said that he was going away for a few days and would phone me when he got back
13. Mary said to John, "I cannot go to the movie with you tomorrow"
-> Mary said to John she couldn't go to the movie with him the following day
14. William said, "I'm very grateful to you for your helping me with the Vietnamese lesson"
-> William said that he was very grateful to me for my helping him with the Vietnamese lesson
15. "I don't like this film" Betty said to Bill.
-> Betty said to Bill she didn't like that film
16. "Don't swim out too far, boy" She asked.
-> She told the boy not to swim out too far
17. "Please don't smoke in my car" the drivere asked.
-> The driver asked me not to smoke in his car
18. "Come to see me when you have free time." My uncle asked.
-> My uncle asked me to come to see him when I had free time
19. "The windows are broken," said Nga.
-> Nga said that the windows were broken
20. "You must pay me now," said Lan.
-> Lan said that I must pay her then
21. "I will go to HCM City tomorrow." Said Mr. Quang.
-> Mr. Quang said that he would go to HCM City the following day
22. We are learning English now," said the students.
-> The students said that they were learning English then
23. “Are you a student?" Tim asked.
-> Tim asked me if I was a student
24. "Will you be to France in the future?" my uncle asked.
-> My uncle asked me if I would be to France in the future
25. "Do you like English music?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me if I liked English music
26. "Where do you live?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me where I lived
27. "Which grade are you in?" asked Tim.
-> Tim asked me which grade I was in
28. "What are you doing now? She asked me
-> She asked me what I was doing then
29. "What have you got in your luggage?" he asked
-> He asked me what I had got in my luggage
30. "Are you a spy?" Nam asked
-> Nam asked me if I was a spy
31. "Do you have a notebook?" he asked
-> He asked me if I had a notebook
32. "Where are you going?" Hoa asked
-> Hoa asked where I was going
33. "Where have you come from?" Lan asked
-> Lan asked me where I had come from
34. "How long have you been in the country?" Ba asked
-> Ba asked how long I had been in the country
II. Change into indirect speech:
10. We said to them, "Your houses are very nice"
-> We said to them their houses were very nice.
11. She said to them, "He's lived here for 4 years"
-> She said to them he had lived there for 4 years.
12. Tom said, "I'm going away for a few days and will phone you when I get back"
-> Tom said that he was going away for a few days and would phone me when he get back.
13. Mary said to John, "I cannot go to the movie with you tomorrow"
-> Mary said to John she couldn't go to the movie with him the following day.
14. William said, "I'm very grateful to you for your helping me with the Vietnamese lesson"
-> William said that he was very grateful to me for my helping him with the Vietnamese lesson.
15. "I don't like this film" Betty said to Bill.
-> Betty said to Bill she didn't like that film.
16. "Don't swim out too far, boy" She asked.
-> She told boy not to swim out too far.
17. "Please don't smoke in my car" the drivere asked.
-> The driver told me not to smoke in his car.
18. "Come to see me when you have free time." My uncle asked.
-> My uncle told me to come to see him when I had free time.
19. "The windows are broken," said Nga.
-> Nga said that the windows were broken.
20. "You must pay me now," said Lan.
-> Lan said that I had to pay her then.
21. "I will go to HCM City tomorrow." Said Mr. Quang.
-> Mr. Quang said that he would go to HCM City the following day.
22. We are learning English now," said the students.
-> The students said that they were learning English then.
23. “Are you a student?" Tim asked.
-> Tim asked me if I was a student.
24. "Will you be to France in the future?" my uncle asked.
-> My uncle asked me if I would be to France in the future.
25. "Do you like English music?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me if I liked English music.
26. "Where do you live?" Ann asked.
-> Ann asked me where I lived.
27. "Which grade are you in?" asked Tim.
-> Tim asked me which grade I was in.
28. "What are you doing now? She asked me
-> She asked me what I was doing then.
29. "What have you got in your luggage?" he asked
-> He asked me what I had got in my luggage.
30. "Are you a spy?" Nam asked
-> Nam asked me if I was a spy.
31. "Do you have a notebook?" he asked
-> He asked me if I had a notebook.
32. "Where are you going?" Hoa asked
-> Hoa asked me where I was going.
33. "Where have you come from?" Lan asked
-> Lan asked me where I had come from.
34. "How long have you been in the country?" Ba asked
-> Ba asked me how long I had been in the country.
7. Tom said: “ I have already has breakfast, so I am not hungry.’
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
8. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going.
B. I asked Nick where he was going.
C. I asked Nick where is he going.
D. I asked Nick where he is going.
9. He said to them: “Who will you see before you leave here?”
A. He asked them who they would see before they left there.
B. He asked them who would they see before they left there.
C. He asked them who they would see before you left there.
D. He asked them who you would see before they left there.
10. She asked me: “Why didn’t you come here yesterday?”
A. She asked me why I hadn’t gone there the day before.
B. She asked me why I didn’t go there the day before.
C. She asked me why didn’t I go there the day before.
D. She asked me why hadn’t I gone there the day before.
11. Mother asked me: “Did you play with your friends yesterday?”
A. Mother asked me if I had played with my friends the day before.
B. Mother asked me if I played with my friends the day before.
C. Mother asked me if I had played with your friends the day before.
D. Mother asked if you had played with my friends the day before.
12. “Would you like to have lunch with me on Sunday?” He said to me.
A. He invited me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
B. He offered me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
C. He suggested me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
D. He reminded me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
13. “Will you help me, please? She said. “I can’t rich the top shelf.”
A. She asked me help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
B. She asked me to help her as she can’t reach the top shelf.
C. She asked me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
D. She warned me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
14. “This is a horrible room. Why don’t you ask for something better?” he said
A. He said it was a horrible room and reminded me to ask for something better.
B. He said it was a horrible room and advised me to ask for something better.
C. He said it was a horrible room and warned me to ask for something better.
D. He said it was a horrible room and invited me to ask for something better.
15. “Remember to switch off when you have finished”, he said
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished
B. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished
C. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished
D. He reminded me to switch off when I have finished
16. “Answer this letter for me, will you?” he said. “And remember to keep a copy”.
A. He warned me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
B. He told me to answer that letter and suggested me to keep a copy.
C. He told me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
D. He suggested answering that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
17. “Why don’t you go by train? It’s much less tiring than driving, “ I said.
A. I advised him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
B. I suggested him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
C. I warned him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
D. I advised him going by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
18. “Will you be here tomorrow?” she asked – “Yes” I answered
A. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I would.
B. She asked if I will be there the next day and I said that I will.
C. She asked if you would be there the next day and I said that you would.
D. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I will.
19. “If I were you I’d try to get a room on the top floor,” he said
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.
20. Have you found the book? (she asked me…)
A. She asked me if I had found the book.
B. She asked me if I found the book.
C. She asked me whether I had found the book or not.
D. B and C are correct
1/"Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
=>He asked me if I had travelled abroad much
2/"Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
=>The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
3/"I've just received a postcard from my sister" my friend said to me.
=>My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
4/"The students also took part in arranging the conference" the chairman said.
=>The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
5/"Have you been here long?" the stranger asked me.
=>The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
6/"Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked boy.
=>The policeman asked boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
7/"I hope they will have taken adecision by the end of the metting" she remarked.
=>She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
8/"Did you watch the detective film on TV yesterday?" he asked.
=>He asked her if she had watched the detective film on TV the day before
9/"This story happened long ago" he said "and few people remember anything about it "
=>He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
10/"I haven't read so interesting a book" she said.
=>She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.
IV.turn the following sentences into reported speech.
1."we are decorating our christmas tree",Nam and Lan said
=>Nam and Lan said that they were decorating their Christmas tree.
2."I will come to see you as soon as I can",Lan said
=>Lan said that she would come to see you as soon as she could.
3."This isn't my umbrella",she said
=>She said that wasn't her umbrella.
4."you are my best friend",John said to me
=>John told me that l was his best friend.
5."we hope it will rain tomorrow",the farmers say
=>The farmers say that they hope it will rain the following day.
6."I stayed up late to study last night",Mary said
=>Mary said that she had stayed up late to study the previous night.
7."I can swim very fast",Mark said
=>Mark said that he could swim very fast.
8."we have lived here since 1988",they said
=>They said that they had lived there since 1988.
9."I walked home from school this morning ", Linh said
=>Linh said that she had walked home from school that morning.
10."I am going to the cimena tonight",he said
=>He said that he was going to the cinema that night.
VI. Change these sentences into indirect speech
1. The teacher said, “Come into my office, please.”
=>The teacher asked me to come into her office
2. The speaker said to the audience, “Don’t make so much noise.”
=>The speaker asked the audience not to make so much noise
3. Mrs. Pike said, “Pleased come to our party to night, Ben.”
=>Mrs.Pike invited Ben to come to their party that night
4. “Don’t call me again at this late hour!” Mike said to Anna.
=>Mike asked Anna not to call him again at that late hour
5. “Hurry up if you want to go to the opera with us,” Mother said.
=>Mother asked me to hurry up if i wanted to go to the opera with them
6. The drive said, “Don’t get off the coach whil it’s moving.”
=>The driver asked me not to get off the coach while it was moving
7. “Show me what you have in your hand,” she told the boy.
=>She asked the boy to show her what he had in his hand
8. “Stay where you are and don’t touch anything!” ordered the policeman.
=>The policeman ordered me to stay where i was and not to touch anything
9. “Do what you’re told or you’ll get into trouble,” the manager warned the girl.
=>The manager warned the girl to do what she was told or she would get into trouble
10. Susan said, “Read my exercise, Micheal, and tell me if it is orrect.”
=>Susan asked Micheal to read her exercise and tell her if it was correct
1. The teacher told to come into her office
2. The speaker asked the audience not to make so much noise
3. Mrs. Pike told to come to their party tonight, Ben
4. Mai told Anna not to call her again at this later hour
5. My mother told to hurry up if I want to go to the opera with them
6. The driver asked not to get off the coach while it's moving
7. She told the boy to show her what he has in his hand
8. The policeman ordered to stay where I am and not to touch anything
9. The manager warned the girl to do what she's told and she'll get into trouble
10. Susan told to read her exercise, Micheal, and tell her if it is correct
Nhớ tick~
1. He said: "I lived in VietNam last year."
➙ He said that he had lived in VietNam the year before
2. Nina said to me: "You were busy yesterday."
➙ Nina said to me that I had been busy the day before
3. Nina said to me: "You didn't turn off your computer last night."
➙Nina said to me that I hadn't turned off my computer the night before
4. My mother said to her: "you bought this house."
➙My mother said to her that she had bought that house
5. He said: "I listened tomusic yesterday."
➙ He said that he had listened to music the day before
6. I said to them: "you painted your house red."
➙ I said to them that they had painted their house red
7. She said: "I repaired this car."
➙She said that she had repaired that car
8. Tom said: "I was handsome."
➙ Tom said that he had been handsome
9. My sister said: "It worked well."
➙ My sister said that it had worked well
10. He said: "yesterday was cold."
He said that the day before had been cold
#Yumi
1. He said: "I have cleaned my house."
➙ He said that he had cleaned his house
2. Nina said: "My dog has eaten everything."
➙ Nina said that her dog had eaten everything
3. She said to me: "I have given this book to you."
➙ She said to me that she had given that book to me
4. She said: "I have worked here for three years."
➙ She said that she had work there for three years.
5. Nina said: "I have been sick for five days."
➙ Nina said that she had been sick for five days.
6. He said to her: "I have washed your dishes."
➙He said to her that he had washed her dishes
7. My mother said to me: "You have finished eating."
➙My mother said to me that she had finished eating
8. He said: "I have seen this movie."
➙ he said that he had seen that movie
9. Tom said: "I have studied this lesson since last week."
➙ Tom said that he had studied that lesson since the week before
10. He said: "I have eaten snake meat."
He said that he had eaten snake meat
#Yumi
V.Change the following sentences into indirect form
1. Miss Hoa said, ‘Where are you going on your vacation this summer, Khoa?’
=>Miss Hoa asked Khoa where he was going on his vacation that summer
2. ‘Have you finished repairing your car?’ he said.
=>He asked me if i had finished repairing my car
3. ‘ Why has Mike been looking so sad lately?’ she said.
=>She asked me why Mike had been looking so sad lately
4. ‘Was anyone hurt in the accident yesterday morning ?’ I said to my friend. => I asked my friend if anyone had been hurt in the accident the previous morning
5. The boy said, ‘When will the show begin, Miss Hoa?’ =>The boy asked Miss Hoa when the show would begin
6. The girls said, ‘Must we be here at five or can we come a little later?’
=>The girls asked me did they have to be there at five or could they come a little later
7. ‘ Do you know that man’s name,Lan?’ Linh said.
=>Linh asked Lan if she knew that man't name
8. ‘How often do you go to the cinema ?’ Minh said to Giao.
=>Minh asked Giao how often he went to the cinema
9. ‘Did they buil the villa two years ago?’ the boy said to his aunt.
=> The boy asked his aunt if they had built the villa two years before
10. ‘Which coat is yours, Nhung?’ the host said.
=>The host asked Nhung which coat were hers