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REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING IF-> UNLESS
TYPE1
1. If he doesn't hurry, he will be late for school
-> unless he hurry, he will be late for school
2. unless it stops raining, we won't go out
-> if it doesn't stop raining, we won't go out
3. you will get success if you are patient
- unless you aren't patient,you will get success
4. those flowers will die if nobody waters them
- unless nobody doesn't water them,those flowers will die
5. no one can help him if he doesn't tell the truth
- unless he tell the truth,no one can help him
6. you will catch a cold unless you keep your feet dry
- if you don't keep your feet dry,you won't catch a cold
7. if i don't catch the plane, i will not be home by five
- unless i catch the plane, i will not be home by five
8. if you don't apologize, i will never speak to you again
-unless you apologize, i will never speak to you again
9. unless he gives me his number, i won't phone him
- if he doesn't give me his number, i won't phone him
10. he cannot do that exercise if he doesn't learn his lessons carefully
-unless he learn his lessons carefully,he can do that exercise
TYPE 2
1. unless the studied harder, he would fail the final exam
- if the didn't study harder, he would fail the final exam
2. unless the drank alcohol, he would pass the contest
- if the didn't drink alcohol, he would pass the contest
3. unless he phoned immediately, he wouldn't meet Mary
-if he didn't phone immediately, he wouldn't meet Mary
4/ if we didn't have a calculator, we couldn't work his more quickly
-unless we didn't have a calculator, we couldn't work his more quickly
5. if i weren't weak, i could walk
- unless i were weak, i could walk
6. if you weren't slow now, you could uiwn the race
- unless you were slow now, you could uiwn the race
7. if you didn't speak very quickly, the students could hear you well
- unless you spoke very quickly, the students could hear you well
8. if tom didn't invite me, i wouldn't go to the party
- unless tom invited me, i wouldn't go to the party
9. if they didn;t know his number now, they wouldn't give it to me
- unless they knew his number now, they wouldn't give it to me
10. unless he were careful, he would have serious accident
- if he weren't careful, he would have serious accident
IV. Rewrite these sentences using the wordgiven.
1) If we don’t leave now, we’ll be late for school. (unless)
=> Unless we leave now, we’ll be late for school.
2) If I don’t borrow Patrick’s lawn mower, it will take me ages to cut the grass.
(unless)
=> Unless I borrow Patrick’s lawn mower, it will take me ages to cut the grass.
3) The headache won’t go away unless you do something about it. (if)
=> If you don't do something about the headache, it won’t go away.
4) Unless they stop that noise, I’ll call the police. (if)
=> If they don't stop that noise, I’ll call the police.
5) She won’t find tickets for the concert if she doesn’t book them soon. (unless)
=> Unless she books them soon, she won’t find tickets for the concert.
6) He will never find a job unless he starts looking for one now. (if)
=> If he doesn't start looking for a job now, he will never find one.
7) Mum won’t let him go out if he doesn’t finish his homework first. (unless)
=> Unless he finishes his homework first, mum won’t let him go out.
8) You won’t finish on time if you don’t start now. (unless)
=> Unless you start now, you won’t finish on time.
9) The mirror will fall unless you use a strong nail. (if)
=> If you don't use a strong nail, the mirror will fall.
10) Unless you remind me, I’ll forget to post the letter. (if)
=> If you don't remind me, I’ll forget to post the letter.
11) Unless it rains, we’ll go to the football match. (if)
=> If it doesn't rain, we’ll go to the football match.
12) If the neighbours don’t stop making that awful noise, I’ll call the police.
(unless)
=> Unless the neighbours stop making that awful noise, I’ll call the police.
13) She won’t hear you if you don’t speak louder. (unless)
=> She won’t hear you unless you speak louder.
14) I’ll be back at six unless I have to work late. (if)
=> I’ll be back at six if I don't have to work late.
15) Unless you study harder, you’ll fail the test. (if)
=> If you don't study harder, you’ll fail the test.
16) We’ll go to the cinema tonight if I’m not too tired. (unless)
=> We’ll go to the cinema tonight unless I’m too tired.
17) Unless you read the instructions, you won’t know what to do. (if)
=> If you don't read the instructions, you won’t know what to do.
18) They’ll stay in a hotel if their relatives don’t have a spare room. (unless)
=> They’ll stay in a hotel unless their relatives have a spare room.
EX3.
1. You could make better progress if you...attended (attend) class regularly
2. If I .knew... (know) his telephone number, I'd give it to you
3. If he worked more slowly, he..wouldn't make. (not make) so many mistakes
4. I shouldn't drink that wine if I.were.. (be) you
5. If someone (give)..gave.. you a boat, what would you (do)...do.?
6. If you are kind to me, I (be).will be.. good to you
7. He (come).would come... if you waited
8. If you (ring) rang..the bell, the servant would come
9. It is (not, rain)... a lot, the rice crop wouldn't grow -> sai đề rồi
10. If today (be) were..Sunday, we wouldn't have to work
EX4:
1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up
-> If...you don't keep silent,you'll wake the baby up...........
2. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson
-> If....you don't stop talking,you won't understand the lesson.......
3. I don't know her number, so I don't ring her up
-> If..I knew her number,I would ring her up...................
4. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
->...If I knew the answer,I could tell you......................
5. We get lost because we don't have a map
-> If....we had a map,we wouldn't get lost...............
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes
->If...Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes,she wouldn't have felt sick...........
7. If anyone didn't come, we would phone you at once
-> Unless...anyone came,we would phone you at once..............
8. If we had enough rain, we couldn't grow rice
-> Unless...we had enough rain,we couldn't grow rice.................
(nhưng câu 8 cũng sai đề rồi :))) phải là if we didn't have enough rain,we couldn't grow rice thì đáp án mới như trên)
3/ Have you told her about the present ( Passive )
--> Has she been told about the present ?
4/ Tom is answering this question at the momments ( Passive )
--> This question is being answered by Tom at the moment.
1/ Ann didn't pass the antrance examination, so she wasn't admitted to the university.
--> If An wass pass the antrance examination, she wouldn't admitted to the university.
--> Unless passed the antrance examination, so she wasn't admitted to the university.
2/ I am not at home now, so I can't answer your phone.
--> If I am not at home now, I Will answer your phone.
--> Unless I am at home now , I canswer your phone.
3/ Have you told her about the present ( Passive )
-->.....
4/ Tom is answering this question at the momments ( Passive )
-->.......
5/ I fell asleep because the film was so boring.
--> If the film was so boring, I would fell asleep
--> Unless the film was so boring, I wouldn'd fell asleep
6/ Because he cut these young trees. He was punished.
--> If he cutted these young trees, He would punished.
--> Unless he cutted these young trees, He wouldn't punished.
7/ If she doesn't work harder, she will lose the job.
--> If she works harder, she won't lose the job.
--> Unless she works harder, she will lose the job.
8/My boyfriend didn't give me the address, so I couldn't meet him.
--> If My boyfriend wass give me the address, I couldn't meet him.
--> Unless My boyfriend gave me the address, I couldn't meet him.
9/ We couldn't visit the museum because we didn't have enough time.
--> If we didn't have enough time, We couldn't visit the museum
--> Unless we had enough time, We couldn't visit the museum
10/ She does a lot of household chores so she fells very tired.
--> If She does a lot of household chores s, she will fell very tired.
--> Unless She doesn't do a lot of household chores , she will fells very tired.
11/ It is rainning now, so I will not go for a walk.
--> If It is rainning now, I will not go for a walk.
--> Unless It is rainning now, I won't not go for a walk.
12/ The building is too high. He can't climp up
--> If The building was too high, He coldn't climp up
--> Unless The building Was too high, He could climp up
13/ I couldn't make a film because I wasn't a good director
--> If I wasn't a good director, I couldn't make a film
--> Unless I was a good director, I couldn't make a film
14/ He didn't work hard last term, he lost his job.
--> If He wasn't work hard last term, he could lost his job.
---> Unless He was work hard last term, he could lost his job.
Exercise: Kết hợp câu dùng câu điều kiện.
11. If you do not like this one, I'll bring you another.
--> Unless you like this one, I'll bring you another.
12. Martin failed his driving test last week because he was very nervous.
--> If Martin hadn't been very nervous, he wouldn't have failed his driving test last week.
13. He paid me last night. I had enough money to buy a car.
--> If he hadn't paid me last night, I wouldn't have had enough money to buy a car.
14. I stayed up late last night that's why I can't get up early today.
--> If I hadn't stayed up late last night, I could get up early today.
15. If you can't arrive at the office earlier, please turn on the airconditioner.
--> Unless you can arrive at the office earlier, please turn on the airconditioner.
16. He got troubles, so he couldn't go to the airport on time.
--> If he hadn't got troubles, he could have gone to the airport on time.
17. The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
--> If you took good care of the car, it wouldn't broke down so often.
18. He tells lies to his boss that's why he is fired at once.
--> If he didn't tell lies to his boss, he wouldn't be fired at once.
19. He didn't revise all his lessons, so he failed the exam.
--> If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
20. Rita is exhausted today because she didn't sleep last night.
--> If Rita had slept last night, she wouldn't be exhausted today.
Rewrite sentence
1. I advice you to pay more attention to the road when driving
-> If I ____were you, I would pay more attention to the road when driving____
2. You'll have a headache tomorrow if you watch too much TV
-> Unless you stop ___watching too much TV, you'll have a headache tomorrow__
3. We don't have a garden, so we don't grow our own vegetables
-> If we ___have a garden, we will grow our own vegetables _____
4. Don't leave the milk out of the fridge or it'll go off
-> If _____you leave the milk out of the fridge, it 'll go off_____
5. Give me all your money or I'll kill you
-> Unless ____you give me all your money, I'll kill you____
6. I'm too busy to go out with you this evening
-> If I ___amn't too busy this evening, I'll go out with you____
7. He doesn't give you good advice because he isn't your true friend
-> If he ____gived you good advice, he would be your true friend____
Bài 1 : Chuyển câu gián tiếp
1. " Thank you for your help,Mr. Dean"
->Mary thanked..MR DEAN FOR HIS HELP..................
2. " I'm sorry I didn't remember your birthday "
->Mao apologized to Lan for.....NOT REMEMBERING HER BIRTHDAY..........
3. " You took my wallet "
-> The shop- keeper accused the man.....OF TOOKING HIS/HER WALLET........
4. "Congratulations. You've passed you driving test"
-> My friends congratulated me .....ON PASSING MY DRIVING TEST............
5. " Why don't we go for a picnic this Sunday "
-> Peter suggested.....TO GO FOR A PICNIC THAT SUNDAY.........
6. " Oh, no. I didn't break that case"
-> David denied....TO BREAK THAT CASE....
Bài 2: chuyển câu bị động
1. My wife and I are going to spend our holiday in Sapa
MY WIFE AND I' S HOLIDAY IS GOING TO BE SPENT IN SAPA.
2. Doctors believe that the most cancers can be killed in the future
THE MOST CANCERS ARE BELIEVED TO BE KILLED IN THE FUTURE
Bài 3: dùng Unless
1. If we don't stop poluting our environment, we'll sort for it.
-> Unless...WE STOP POLLUTING OUR ENVIRONMENT , WE WILL SORT FOR IT....
2. If he doesn't start the journey right now, he'll be late.
-> Unless HE STARTS THE JOURNEY NOW, HE'LL BE LATE
3. If Jane doesn't go to school by bus , she will drive the car .
-> Unless JANE GOES TO SCHOOL BY BUS, SHE WILL DRIVE THE CAR
4. If the rain forests are not widened , they will be destroyed in the near future
->Unless........THE RAIN FORESTS ARE WIDENED, .....they will be destroyed in the near future
Use UNLESS instead of IF
1. If you do not like this one, I'll bring you another.
Unless............you like this one, I will bring you another..................................................
2. If she does not hurry, she'll be late.
Unless.............she hurries, she will be late........................................
3. If you are not careful, you'll cut yourself.
Unless...........you are careful, you will cut yourself...............................................
4. If you had not sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.
Unless........you had sneezed, he wouldn't have known we were there
.....................................................
1. If you do not like this one, I'll bring you another.
Unless.....you like this one,i 'll bring you another........................................................
2. If she does not hurry, she'll be late.
Unless..she hurries, she'll be late...................................................
3. If you are not careful, you'll cut yourself.
Unless you are careful ,you'll cut yourself..........................................................
4. If you had not sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.
unless you had sneezed, he wouldn't have known tha we were there