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1, BY......WITH
2, OFTEN
3, SWIMMING
4,WAS
5, K MK NHA. CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT. KB NHA
Nghiên cứu cho thấy: thông tin thất thiệt được lan truyền nhanh và xa hơn so với thông tin thật
Một nghiên cứu đã phát hiện ra rằng các tin tức giả mạo được đăng trên Twitter nhanh hơn và tiếp cận được nhiều người hơn tin tức đúng. Nghiên cứu mới này cũng cho thấy rằng con người - không tự động hóa các robot đôi khi được gọi là "các tài khoản tự động-(bots)” – hầu hết đều chịu trách nhiệm phát tán tin tức giả.
Nghiên cứu được thực hiện bởi các nhà nghiên cứu tại phòng thí nghiệm nghiên cứu đa ngành tại Viện Công nghệ Massachusetts. Kết quả được báo cáo trong ấn phẩm Khoa học (Science). Đó là một trong những nỗ lực lớn nhất cho đến nay nhằm nghiên cứu về ảnh hưởng của phương tiện truyền thông xã hội đối với sự lan truyền của tin chính thống và tin đồn. Twitter đã cộng tác với nghiên cứu này. Công ty đã cho MIT Media Lab truy cập vào dữ liệu của nó và trả tiền cho dự án.
Nhóm đã nghiên cứu các câu chuyện được đăng trên Twitter kể từ khi dịch vụ bắt đầu vào năm 2006. Nó đã xác định và kiểm tra hơn 126.000 câu chuyện được đăng tải bởi khoảng 3 triệu người vào cuối năm 2016. Các câu chuyện đã được lựa chọn đã được điều tra bởi các tổ chức kiểm tra thực tế độc lập để quyết định liệu câu chuyện là đúng hay sai, hoặc cả hai. Gần hai phần ba các câu chuyện đã được tìm thấy là sai, trong khi khoảng một phần năm là đúng. Phần còn lại là pha trộn giữa đúng và sai.
I. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. My room …………... in the house by her now.
A. is being cleaned B. are being cleaned
C. will be cleaned D. would be cleaned
2. Tom …………... by Mary since 10 o'clock.
A. has operated B. have been operated
C. has been operated D. All are wrong.
3. Someone …………... to take his place.
A. must be find B. might be find
C. should be finds D. must be found
4. 20 demonstrators …………... by the police.
A. was arrested B. were arrested
C. was arresting D. A & B
5. That book …………... by Tom yesterday.
A. were bought B. bought
C. A & B D. was bought
6. Much of the city …………... by fire in the 17th century.
A. was destroyed B. is destroyed
C. are destroyed D. were destroyed
7. Work …………... by the teacher.
A. are being watched
B. was being watched
C. is being watched
D. B & C
8. My house …………... red and blue.
A. are painted
B. is painted
C. was painted
D. All are wrong.
9. The grain …………... to the factory, where it …………... and …………...
A. are taken / cleaned / is checked
B. is taken / is cleaned / is checked
C. was taken / was cleaned / was checked
D. is taken / is cleaned / checked
10. Jag Niwas …………... by Prince Maharana Jagat Singh II.
A. were built
B. are built
C. was built
D. is built
11. The wall …………... before you paint it.
A. must be cleaned
B. should cleaned
C. might been cleaned
D. No answer is right
12. The Garden of Clear Ripples …………... by The Qing Emperor Quinlong in the middle of the 16th century.
A. designed
B. was designed
C. were designed
D. B & C
13. This computer …………... to use
A. will be continued
B. would continued
C. should continue
D. must continues
14. A lot of food …………... these days.
A. are thrown
B. were thrown
C. is thrown
D. was thrown
I. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. My room …………... in the house by her now.
A. is being cleaned B. are being cleaned
C. will be cleaned D. would be cleaned
2. Tom …………... by Mary since 10 o'clock.
A. has operated B. have been operated
C. has been operated D. All are wrong.
3. Someone …………... to take his place.
A. must be find B. might be find
C. should be finds D. must be found
4. 20 demonstrators …………... by the police.
A. was arrested B. were arrested
C. was arresting D. A & B
5. That book …………... by Tom yesterday.
A. were bought B. bought
C. A & B D. was bought
6. Much of the city …………... by fire in the 17th century.
A. was destroyed B. is destroyed
C. are destroyed D. were destroyed
7. Work …………... by the teacher.
A. are being watched
B. was being watched
C. is being watched
D. B & C
8. My house …………... red and blue.
A. are painted
B. is painted
C. was painted
D. All are wrong.
9. The grain …………... to the factory, where it …………... and …………...
A. are taken / cleaned / is checked
B. is taken / is cleaned / is checked
C. was taken / was cleaned / was checked
D. is taken / is cleaned / checked
10. Jag Niwas …………... by Prince Maharana Jagat Singh II.
A. were built
B. are built
C. was built
D. is built
11. The wall …………... before you paint it.
A. must be cleaned
B. should cleaned
C. might been cleaned
D. No answer is right
12. The Garden of Clear Ripples …………... by The Qing Emperor Quinlong in the middle of the 16th century.
A. designed
B. was designed
C. were designed
D. B & C
13. This computer …………... to use
A. will be continued
B. would continued
C. should continue
D. must continues
14. A lot of food …………... these days.
A. are thrown
B. were thrown
C. is thrown
D. was thrown
II. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1 The photos in a Washington studio …………... last week.
A. took
B. have taken
C. was taken
D. were taken
2 The robbers …………... by the police recently.
A. have arrested
B. have been arrested
C. was arrested
D. had arrested
3 Dynamite …………... by Alfred Bernhard Nobel in the 1860s.
A. had been invented
B. invented
C. was invented
D. was being invented
4 This exercise may …………... with a blue-ink pen.
A. be written
B. be to write
C. be writing
D. write
5 Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It …………... everything in its path.
A. destroyed
B. was destroyed
C. was being destroyed
D. had been destroyed
6 When the little boy the car, he was badly injured.
A. hit B. is hit by
C. was hit by D. is hitting
7 Most forests in other climatic areas by human beings.
A. had already been affected
B. have already been affecting
C. have already affected
D. have already been affected
8 The new highway …………... and built last year.
A. planned
B. had planned
C. was planning
D. was planned
9 …………... to you yet?
A. Have the comic been given back
B. Have the comic been give back
C. Have the comic been gave back
D. Have the comic being given back
10 As the patient could not walk, he …………... home in a wheelchair since this morning.
A. has carried
B. has been carried
C. was carried
D. was carrying
11 Let’s go ahead and do it now. Nothing …………... if we just wait.
A. will be accomplished
B. accomplished
C. has accomplished
D. accomplishes
12 I still can’t believe it! My laptop together with all documents …………... last night.
A. stole
B. stolen
C. was stolen
D. was stealing
13 It’s impossible to go along this way because the road is …………...
A. been repaired
B. being repaired
C. repaired
D. repairing
14 People don’t use this service on special occasions.
A. This service is not used on special occasions.
B. Special occasions this service is not used on.
C. This service on special occasions is not used
D. This service is used on special occasions.
15 How did people learn a new language?
A. How was a new language learned?
B. How was a new language learned by people?
C. How new a language was learned?
D. A&B are correct.
16 Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
A. The computer is used at the moment.
B. The computer being used at the moment.
C. The computer is being used at the moment.
D. The computer is used at the moment by somebody.
17 The detectives will record his conversation.
A. His conversation will be recorded by the detectives.
B. His conversation will recorded by the detectives.
C. His conversation will being recorded by the detectives.
D. His conversation recorded by the detectives.
18 People should send their complaints to the head office.
A. Complaints should be sent to the head office.
B. Complaints should be sent to the head office.
C. Their complaints should be sent to the head office.
D. Their complaints about the head office should be sent.
19 They had to postpone the convention because of bad weather.
A. The convention had to because of bad weather to be postponed
B. The convention had to be postponed because of bad weather.
C. The convention had to postpone by them because of bad weather.
D. The convention because of bad weather had to be postponed.
20 They are making a small path around the poor village now.
A. A small path is being made around the poor village now (by them).
B. A small path is being made around the poor village (by them) now.
C. A small path around the poor village is being used (by them).
D. Around the poor village a small path is made (by them) now.
III. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY
3.1. Choose the best option to complete the sentences.
1. “Let it be” is a famous song………….. It is one of the best works by this band.
A. singing by the Beatles B. was sung by the Beatles
C. sung by the Beatles D. sang by the Beatles
2. She was ………….. of watching television.
A. interested B. tired C. tiring D. pleased
3. Peter broke his leg when he fell ………….. his bike.
A. in B. on C. off D. of
4. You should …………… your lesson before the examination.
A. read B. look C. revise D. study
5. You can see many interesting_______ in that art gallery.
A. portraits B. actors C. paints D. colors
6. Last year, Matt earned_______ his brother.
A. twice as much as B. twice as many as C. twice more than D. twice as more as
7. Herbs ______________ in soups and sauces.
A. are used to be B. are often used C. often use D. get used to being
8. _________ is a person who work at home and take care of the house and family.
A. Breadwinner B. Homemaker C. Servant D. Houseman
9. "I must leave now" --> She said _________.
A. she had to leave now B. she must leave now C. she had to leave then D. she must leave then
10. Water puppetry_______ in the 11th century in the villages of the Red River Delta of North Viet Nam.
A. originated B. formed C. started D. began
3.2. Put the correct form of words.
1. We should not waste electricity and water.
2. Let him do it himself
3. Mary likes attending the English speaking contests.
3.3. Synonyms and antonyms
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Our government has done a lot to eliminate gender inequality.
A. cause B. remove C. add D. allow
2. We never allow any kind of discrimination against girls at school.
A. approve B. deny C. refuse D. debate
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court.
A. failed to pay B. was paid much money C. had a bad personality D. paid in full
2. His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning.
A. legal B. irregular C. secret D. elicited
3.4. Conservation
1. – “________________” - “It was very sunny and hot. We had a bit of a heat wave.”
A. Did you enjoy your holiday? C. What was the weather like there?
B. How was the wave? D. How was the beach?
2. - “Could you do me a favor, please? - “________________”
A. Let me help you. C. No, thanks. I‘m fine.
B. Sure. What can I do for you? D. Yes, go ahead!
IV. WRITING
4.1. Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning using the given words.
1. Shall we go to the movies?
→ Let's go to the movies
2. Ba is a quick swimmer.
→ Ba swims very quickly
3. I don't like pork. They don't like pork.
→ I don't like pork, and neither do they
4. Lan has a toothache.
→ She should go to the dentist
5. The green dress is cheaper than the black dress
→ The black dress isn't as cheap as the green dress
4.2. Write a meaningful sentence using given words.
1. Those buses / not going / airport / neither / taxi.
Those buses are not going to airport and neither are taxis
2. You / not / want / sell / house last year?
Did you want to sell your house last year?
3. He / stop / smoke / save / money.
He stops to smoke to save money
4. My brother / not drive / carefully / I.
My brother doesn't drive carefully and neither do I
5. It / difficult / prevent / people / park here.
It is difficult to prevent people from parking here
Exercise 5: Replace the personal pronouns by possessive pronouns1. The pictures are .............hers................. (she)2. In our garden is a bird. The nest is ...............its............... (it)3. Your daughter is playing with .................hers............. (she)4. This book is ..............yours................ (you)5. The ball is ...............mine............... (I)6. The blue house is ..............ours................ (we)7. The bag is ................hers.............. (she)8. This bag is ..................his............ (he)9. This is their project, that is ..................ours............ (we)10. There are bees in our garden. The hive in this tree is ..............theirs................ (they)11. This was not my mistake. It was ................yours.............. (you)12. This calculator is .............yours................. (you)13. The doll is ................mine.............. (I)
14. We met Peter and Marry last afternoon. This garden is ........theirs........... (they)15. The hat is ..................his............ (he).
tk cj nha
1. her
2. its
3.her
4. you
5. me
6. us
7. her
8. his
9. us
10. them
11. you
13. you
14. me
15. them
16. his
Underlined the phrases which are not necessary in these sentences. Sometimes every phrase is necessary.
1. My wallet has been stolen by someone. (câu mẫu)
2. We were taught by a different teacher yesterday.
3. Nick was operated on at the hospital by a doctor.
4. The meal was served by a waiter in a red coat.
5. We were shown round the museum by a guide.
6. Two letters were delivered this morning by the postman.
7. Three man have been arrested by the police.
8. Yesterday a window was broken by someone.
Dịch :
2. Chúng tôi đã được dạy bởi một giáo viên khác ngày hôm qua.
3. Nick được bác sĩ phẫu thuật tại bệnh viện.
4. Bữa ăn được phục vụ bởi một người phục vụ mặc áo khoác đỏ.
5. Chúng tôi đã được một hướng dẫn viên cho đi quanh bảo tàng.
6. Hai bức thư đã được người đưa thư chuyển vào sáng nay.
7. Ba người đàn ông đã bị bắt bởi cảnh sát.
8. Hôm qua một cửa sổ bị ai đó làm vỡ.
Underlined the phrases which are not necessary in these sentences. Sometimes every phrase is necessary.
1. My wallet has been stolen by someone. (câu mẫu)
2. We were taught by a different teacher yesterday.
3. Nick was operated on at the hospital by a doctor.
4. The meal was served by a waiter in a red coat.
5. We were shown round the museum by a guide.
6. Two letters were delivered this morning by the postman.
7. Three man have been arrested by the police.
8. Yesterday a window was broken by someone.