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Read the passage. Write T for true sentences, F for false sentences and N for the sentences containing no information.
It is great to have pen pals. In my opinion, friendship is among the meaningful relations in our life. Many of my friends have pen pals and they correspond regularly. A friend of mine once got a letter from the school mailbox and told me a lot of interesting things about her pen pal. That made me excited and I was eager to have one. Therefore, I got online and did some chatting. I was lucky to get to know a very nice Australian girl. Her name's Jenny. She and I are the same age and we have a lot of things in common.
Although my English was not very good at first, we were able to understand each other quite well. My English has improved a lot. Jenny has never been to Viet Nam. However, she thinks well of our country and our people. When she comes to Viet Nam, I will take her to some interesting places, especially our World Heritage Sites, such as Ha Long Bay, Hoi An Ancient Town, My- Son Tower. Through her mail, she tells me about her country. Thanks to Jenny, I know more and more about Australia. I hope to be an exchange student in Australia some day and we will be able to meet.
1. The writer's English is now better than before. ( T )
2. The writer has never been to Australia. ( T )
3. Australia doesn't have as many World Heritage Sites as Viet Nam. ( F )
4. The pen pal mentioned is as old as the writer. ( T )
5. They correspond in Vietnamese ( T )
1I don't know her address. I wish I knew her address.
2. There isn't any water in the bottle. They wish there were some water in the bottle.
3. My father smoked cigarettes 5 years ago, but now he doesn't smoke smoke any more.
My father used to smoke cigarettes 5 years ago.
4 We can solve the problem. The problem can be solved.
5. My uncle lived in that village 3 years ago, but now he doesn't live there. My uncle used to live in that village 3 years ago.
6. My mother tidies the living room every day. The living room is tidied by my mother every day.
7. She hasn't finished the letter yet. The letter has not been finished by her yet.
8 They bought their car in 2010. Their car was bought in 2010.
9 Mr Pike is going to give his son a new bicycle. Mr Pike's son is going to be given a new bicycle by his father.
10. He has to finish these reports today. These reports have to be finished today.
11. The boy is sorry for being late. The boy wishes he were not late.
12. The last time we went to the cinema was two years ago. We haven't gone to the cinema for 2 years.
13. The journey to the village was very interesting to the boys. The boys felt interested in the journey to the village.
14, My mother spent three hours making a dress. It took my mother 3 hours to make a dress.
15 Spending the weekend in the countryside is very exciting. It's exciting to spend the weekend in the countryside.
Give the correct form of the verbs:
1.Isn't it about time you should..have..(have) a rest?You...look(look) tired.You.has dug..(dig)the garden for about four hours now.
2.It is predicted that by 2050 people..set.(set) foot on Mars and...(already/start).had already started tp get..(get) ready...for colonizing(colonize) the planet.
3.Tom regrets ..not asking.(not ask) his father for advice.If only he.told..(tell) him about everything,he.knew.(know) how..to act.(act) in that difficult situation.
4.Yesterday I..put.(put) these files on the desk in my office.However,they..disappeared.(disappear) and I have no idea where..to look.(look) for them.Someone must..take.(take) them by mistake.
5.It was about ten p.m when the scouts.rêachd..(reach) their destination.They.had been walking..(walk) for more than twelve hours.
6.You should...(avoid)..avoid walking.(walk) in high grass.In case you..are bitten.(bite) by a snake,make a serum injection to yourself.
7.In 1978,the man.charged..(charge) with fraud.He..had spent.(spend) four years in prison before he.released..(release) in 1982.
8.''Who..will lead.(lead) the conference tomorrow?''
''Mr Hanks,our department manager,.to agree..(agree)...with standing(stand) in for Mr hewitt while he's on sick leave''
9.We.have had..(have) the windows in the sitting room insulated recently but it...(keep).kept blowing..(blow) cold from outside.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1.They suggested banning advertisements on TV.
- They suggested that advertisements on TV should be banned.
2. People say that they bought this shop last year.
- It is_____said that they bought this shop last year._______________________________________________
3. ''How much do you think it will cost?'' he said to me.
- He asked me ____how much i though i would cost________________________________________
4. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game. He looks very sad.
- Mr.Brown whose___team has lost the game, looks very sad.______________________________________
5. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?
- You know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night don't you?_______________________________________________
6. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day.
- Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day.____________________________________________
7. We were late for school because of the heavy rain.
- Because it ______rained heavily We were late for school ________________________________________
8. My mother used to make us clean the house.
- We used____to be made to clean the house by my mother____________________________________________
9. ''I'm working in a restaurant, and don't care much for it. ''she said
- She said___she was working in a restaurant, and didn't care much for it_____________________________________________
10. It's two years since I last spoke to her.
- I haven't_____spoken to her for two years___________________________________________
11. Going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting.
- It_____is interesting to Go swimming in the river in the summer_____________________________________
Put the verbs in this blankets into the correct form:
1..Do you remember ..(you/remember)..to make.(make) yourself and your little sister sandwiches to school tomorrow morning,Greg?
2.As soon as they.completed..(complete)..reconstructing.(reconstruct) the hippodrome,the horse-riders..were able.(be able) to resume..to practise.(pratise).
3.Before the boss arrived,Danie.has manged..(manage).to carry..(carry) out all the orders he..gave.(give) her the previous day.
4.It's predicted that end ofhe by this year more than three hundred private firms.will have gone..(go) out of bussiness.
5.As a child,Ms Murphy.used to travel..(travel) a lot with her parents,that's why she's not scared of.flying..(flying).
6.I hate.being..(be) so short.If only I.were ..(be) thirty cm higher,nobody.calls..(call) me a midget.
7.So far,we.have showed..(show) only two of all the tourists attractions that the guides.promise..(promise).to take..(take)...us to.
8.The suspects.would charge..(charge) with murder if the police..deliver.(deliver) suffcient evidence soon.
9.Since earyly morning,there..is.(be) a horrendous traffic jam on the highway.A young motorist is said..to have caused .(cause) an accident.
10.This evening,our manages.launches..(launch) an official party in a luxury hotel.John and I..can't take.(not take) part in it.We're just blue-collar workers.
11.You know how much aunt Lucinda likes you.You oughtn't to.have forgetten..(forget) about her birthday.
12.The teacher opened the window and..saw.(see) that two boys..fighting.(fight).However,before he.came..(come) downstairs,one of them..has escaped.(escape).
13.It's not Gina who;s getting married,it's her sister.But she's having as though she..will be.(be) the most important day.
14.Hardly..had the doctor left.(/leave) when I..felt.(feel) even harsher pain in my shine.
15.Althogh we. try..(try)..to find.(find) a definite solution to the crisis situation for several days,the only things we. have achived ..(achive) so far is wider coverage from the mass media.
Use between two and five words, including the word given, to complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the sentence
1. We had check the information before we ran the story
The information ....HAD TO BE CHECKED.... before we ran the story (be)
2. It's the first time such a young woman has presented the main news bulletin
It's the first time the main news bulletin ...HAS BEEN PRESENTED BY.. such a young woman. ( has)
3. They won't let you in without a press pass
You ...ARE NOT ALLOWED... in without a press pass ( not)
4. I'm sure he made that story up.
That story ....MUST HAVE BEEN MADE... up (must)
5. As far as I know, that company has never advertised its cars on national television
As far as I know, that company;s cars ..HAVE NEVER BEEN ADVERTISED.... on national television (been)
6. The newspaper pays freelance journalists according to the number of their articles it publishes
Freelance journalists ...ARE PAID BY..... the newspaper according to the number of their articles that are published
7. They hadn't finished designing the cover when I phoned the office
The cover ...HAD NOT STILL BEEN DESIGNED... when I phoned the office (still)
8. They should give the person who created the advertisement an award for originality
An award for originality ...IS GIVEN TO..... the person who created the advertisement (is)
10. They didn' throw th old newspapers away, did they ?
The old newspapers ..WEREN'T THROWN AWAY, WERE... they ? (thrown)
COMPLETE THE SECOND SENTENCE SO THAT IT HAS A SIMILAR MEANING TO THE FIRST ONE
1. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
-> because it ............rained heavily, we were late for school...............
2. my mother used to make us clean the house
-> we used ................to be made to clean the house by my mother...................
3. " i'm working in a restaurant , and don't care much for it " . she said
-> she said ....................that she was woking in a restaurant and didn't care much for it.................
4. it's two years since i last spoke to her
-> i haven't ..............spoken to her for two years...................
5. going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
-> it ......................is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer........................
1.The children stayed home because a storm was approaching. (therefore)
A storm was approaching. The children, therefore, stayed home.
2.I didn't have my umbrella, so i got wet. (consequently)
I did not have my umbrella. I , consequently, got wet.
3. Paul is saving his money in order to travel in Europe next summer. (so that)
Paul is saving his money so that he will travel in Europe next summer.
4. If you don't leave now, you'll be late for class (otherwise)
you should leave now, otherwise we’ll be late for the class
5.Jane had a sore throat, yet she still went to work. (however)
Jane had a sore throat, however,she still went to work.
6. He is very rich. He bought a whole island. (so ....that )
He is so rich that He bought a whole island.
7. There isn't any air in one of the tires, so I can't ride my bicycle.(because
because There isn't any air in one of the tires, I can't ride my bicycle.
8. I got to class on time although I missed by bus. (but)
I missed by bus but I got to class on time
9. Because of the bad weather we didn't really enjoy our holiday. (so)
the weather was bad, so we didn't really enjoy our holiday.
10. I had a lot of studying to do, but I went to a movie anyway. (even though)
even though I had a lot of studying to do, I went to a movie anyway.
11. Sue has bought a new coat. She's bought some new boots as well.(and)
Sue has bought a new coat and some new boots as well.
12. i was very sleepy, but I finished all of my work anyway. (nevertheless )
i was very sleepy, nevertheless I finished all of my work anyway.
13. Olga did poor work. She was fired from her job. (such ....that)
olga was such a poor worker that She was fired from her job
14. The teacher doesn't know the answer. the students don't know the answer. (neither... nor)
neither the teacher nor the students know the answer
15. Barbara is studying Chinese. She is also studying Japanese. (not only but also)
Barbara is not only studying chinese but also studying Japanese.
I.Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning tp the first one,beginning with the given words
1.The questions were difficult for the students to answer correctly
➜Those were such difficult questions that the students couldn't answer correctly
2.Keith certainly can't be held responsible for the accident
➜In no way can Keith be held responsible for the accident
3.Alcohol is bad for our health,so are cigarettes
➜Both alcohol and cigarettes are bad for our health
4.I have never seen such a beautiful car in my life!
➜Never in my life have I seen such a beautiful car
5.She asked Mark how he liked her new shoes
➜"How do you like my new shoes", she asked Mark
6.It isn't necessary for you to let her know the news
➜You don't need to let her know the news
7.We will have a holiday that lasts for 3 days
➜We will have a three-day holiday
II.Combine 2 senteces into a new one using the given words in bracket.Do not change the given words in any way
1.He's fed up with the work.He tried to finish it (despite)
Despite trying to finish the work, he's fed up with it
2.My brother kept asking me.He want to know my study result (about)
My brother kept asking me about my study result
3."Would you like to have a drink with me?"
➜He invited me to have a drink with him
I.Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning tp the first one,beginning with the given words
1.The questions were difficult for the students to answer correctly
➜Those were difficult questions for the students to answer correctly
2.Keith certainly can't be held responsible for the accident
➜In no way can Keith be held reponsible for the accident
3.Alcohol is bad for our health,so are cigarettes
➜Both alcohol and cigarettes are bad for our health
4.I have never seen such a beautiful car in my life!
➜Never in my life have I seen such a beautiful cả
5.She asked Mark how he liked her new shoes
➜"How do you like my new shoes?" She asked Mark
6.It isn't necessary for you to let her know the news
➜You don't have to let her know the news
7.We will have a holiday that lasts for 3 days
➜We will have a three-day holiday
II.Combine 2 senteces into a new one using the given words in bracket.Do not change the given words in any way
1.He's fed up with the work.He tried to finish it (despite)
➜ Despite being fed up with the work, he tried to finish it
2.My brother kept asking me.He want to know my study result (about)
➜ My brother kept asking me about my study réult
3."Would you like to have a drink with me?"
➜He invited me to have a drink with him
Transformation:Use the words given and other words,complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence
1)people believe that the chairman of the committe is involved in the scandal
-The chairman of the committee ....................is believed to be involved .........in the scandal (be)
2)She misses her friends visiting her in the evening
-She misses .......being visited by her friends.........................in the evening(visited)
3)Why did they turn down our offer,Mr.Steinberg
-Why .................was our offer turned down by ......................Mr.steinberg(turned)
4)Andy's pen broke and the ink stained his trousers
-Andy 's trousers .....got stained................when his pen broke(got)
5)The teacher didn't let us leave before we finished the essay
-We...............weren't allowed to leave ......................before we finished the essay(allowed)
6)I bought a paper kite for my sister
-The kite I bought for my sister...............is made of ..........paper(is)
7)You know we haven't told anyone about our decision yet
-You know,.................anyone hasn;t been told ...................about our decision yet
8)Don't take photographs in the museum
-Photographs ..........are not allowed to bư taken ..............in the museum
9)I have to send the application form by Friday
-The application form.......has to be sent .......................by friday(be)
10)Nobody in my class can solve the maths problem
-this maths probem........can't be sloved ......................in my class(solved)
11)someone helped me get out of my car after the accident
-I ......................was helped to get out........................of my car after the accident(was)
12)They were giving the dog a bath when I arrived
-The dog......... ..was being given ..............................a bath when I arrived
13)You know , people say that the Minister of Education is going to resign
-You know,......it is said that..............................the Minster of Education is going to resign(is)
14)Karen would have sent me a letter if she had known my address
-I..................would have been sent ..............a letter by Karen if she had known my address(been)