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B = 1/1x2 + 1/3x4 + ... + 1/99x100
B = 1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
B = (1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/99 + 1/100) - (2.1/2 + 2.1/4 + 2.1/6 + ... + 2.1/100)
B = (1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/99 + 1/100) - (1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/50)
B = 1/51 + 1/52 + 1/53 + ... + 1/100
=> tỉ số a/b = 1
Ta có \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
Lại có B = \(\frac{1}{51.100}+\frac{1}{52.99}+...+\frac{1}{99.52}+\frac{1}{100.51}\)
=> 151B = \(\frac{151}{51.100}+\frac{151}{52.99}+...+\frac{151}{99.52}+\frac{151}{100.51}\)
=> 151B = \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{99}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{51}\)
=> 151B = \(2\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=> B = \(\frac{2}{151}.\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Khi đó \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{2}{151}\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)}=\frac{1}{\frac{2}{151}}=\frac{151}{2}=75,5\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{2.3}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{3.4}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{4.5}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{1}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{4}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{4}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{5}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{5}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{1}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{5}{6}\)
Hok tốt