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`a)`
\(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,2}{4}=0,05\left(M\right)\)
`b)`
\(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,4}{8}=0,05\left(M\right)\)
a, \(C\%_{KCl}=\dfrac{40}{800}.100\%=5\%\)
b, \(C_M=\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{1,5}{0,75}=2M\)
a) CM MgCl2 = 0,5/1,5 = 0,33M
b) n CuSO4 = 400/160 = 2,5(mol)
CM CuSO4 = 2,5/4 = 0,625M
a) `CM_(MgCl_2) = (0,5)/(1,5)`\(\approx\)`0,33 M`
b) `n_(CuSO_4)=2,5(mol)`
→ `CM_(CuSO_4)=(2,5)/4=0,625 M`
a,nA=\(\dfrac{18,25}{36,5}\)=0,5(mol)
nB=\(\dfrac{10,95}{36,5}\)=0,3(mol)
→nC=0,3+0,5=0,8(mol)
→CM(C)=\(\dfrac{0,8}{2}\)=0,4M
b,CM(A)=\(\dfrac{0,5}{V1}\)
CM(B)=\(\dfrac{0,3}{V2}\)
→\(\dfrac{0,5}{V1}\)=\(\dfrac{0,3}{V2}\)=0,8
=>V1=0,625 l
=>V2=0,375 l
=>CmV1=\(\dfrac{0,5}{0,625}\)=0,8M
=>CmV2=\(\dfrac{0,3}{0,375}\)=0,8M
\(a,n_A=\dfrac{18,25}{36,5}=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ n_B=\dfrac{10,95}{36,5}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
\(\rightarrow n_C=0,3+0,5=0,8\left(mol\right)\\ \rightarrow C_{M\left(C\right)}=\dfrac{0,8}{2}=0,4M\)
\(b,C_{M\left(A\right)}=\dfrac{0,5}{V_1}\\ C_{M\left(B\right)}=\dfrac{0,3}{V_2}\\ \rightarrow\dfrac{0,5}{V_1}:\dfrac{0,3}{V_2}=0,8\\ \rightarrow\dfrac{0,5}{V_1}=\dfrac{0,24}{V_2}=\dfrac{0,5+0,24}{V_1+V_2}=\dfrac{0,74}{2}=0,37\\ \rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V_1=\dfrac{0,5}{0,34}=1,4\left(l\right)\\V_2=\dfrac{0,24}{0,34}=0.6\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C_{M\left(A\right)}=\dfrac{0,5}{1,4}=0,36M\\C_{M\left(B\right)}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,6}=0,83M\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1:
a) \(C\%=\dfrac{15}{15+45}.100\%=25\%\)
b) \(C_M=\dfrac{0,5}{1,5}=0,33M\)
Câu 2:
a) \(n_{NaOH}=0,5.1=0,5\left(mol\right)=>m_{NaOH}=0,5.40=20\left(g\right)\)
b) \(n_{HCl}=0,2.0,5=0,1\left(mol\right)=>m_{HCl}=0,1.36,5=3,65\left(g\right)\)
\(a,C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,5}=0,6M\\ b,n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{24}{40}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{0,6}{0,4}=1,5M\)
\(C_M=\dfrac{1}{0,75}=1,33\left(M\right)\)
=> Chọn C
ta có :
CmKCl=\(\dfrac{1}{0,75}\)=1,33M
=>C