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b, B=202-192+182-172+...+22-12
=(202-192)+(182-172)+...+(22-12)
= (20-19)(20+19)+(18-17)(18+17)+..+(2-1)(2+1)
=39+35+...+3
=\(\xrightarrow[10sốhạng]{3+..+35+39}\)
=\(\frac{\left(39+3\right).10}{2}=210\)
Vậy B =210
\(\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+......+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+.....+3^2+1^2\right)\)
\(=20^2-19^2+18^2-17^2+......+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(20-19\right)\left(20+19\right)+\left(18-17\right)\left(18+17\right)+.......+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=39+35+....+7+3\)
\(=\left(39+3\right)\left[\left(39-3\right):4+1\right]:2=210\)
Bài 1:
1. \(-10x^3y\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x^2y+\dfrac{3}{10}xy^2\right)+3x^4y^3=-4x^5y^2-3x^4y^3+3x^4y^3=-4x^5y^2\)
2.
a. \(A=85^2+170\cdot15+225=85^2+2\cdot85\cdot15+15^2=\left(85+15\right)^2=100^2=10000\)
Vậy A = 10000
b. \(B=20^2-19^2+18^2-17^2+...+2^2-1^2=\left(20^2-19^2\right)+\left(18^2-17^2\right)+...+\left(2^2-1^2\right)=\left(20-19\right)\left(20+19\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)=39+35+31+27+23+19+15+11+7+3=\left(39+31+19+11\right)+\left(35+15+23+27\right)+\left(7+3\right)=100+100+10=210\)
Vậy B = 210
c. \(\left(15^4-1\right)\left(15^4+1\right)-3^8\cdot5^8=15^8-1-15^8=-1\)
Vậy C = -1
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(x^2-2x-y^2+1=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x-y^2+1\right):\left(x-y-1\right)=[\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)]:\left(x-y-1\right)=x+y-1\)
Vậy \(\left(x^2-2x-y^2+1\right):\left(x-y-1\right)=x+y-1\)
Answer:
\(A=127^2+146.127+73^2\)
\(=127^2+2.127.73+73^2\)
\(=\left(127+73\right)^2\)
\(=200^2\)
\(=40000\)
\(B=9^8.2^8-\left(18^4-1\right)\left(18^4+1\right)\)
\(=\left(9.2\right)^8-[\left(18^4\right)^2-1]\)
\(=18^8-18^8+1\)
\(=1\)
\(C=\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+15^2+...+3^2+1^2\right)\)
\(=20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2-19^2-17^2-15^2-...-3^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(20^2-19^2\right)+\left(18^2-17^2\right)+...+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\)
\(=\left(20-19\right)\left(20+19\right)+\left(18-17\right)\left(18+17\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)+\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=1.39+1.35+...+1.3\)
\(=39+35+...+3\)
Số số hạng \(\frac{39-3}{4}+1=10\) số hạng
Tổng \(\frac{\left(39+3\right).10}{2}=210\)
a/ \(5^4.3^4-\left(15^2-1\right)\left(15^2+1\right)\)
\(=15^4-\left(15^4-1^2\right)\)
\(=1\)
\(\left(18^4+1\right)\left(18-1\right)-9^8.2^8\) câu này bn xem lại đề đi nha, chắc bn chép sai đề rồi
b/ \(\frac{77^2+17^2-34.77}{77^2-17^2}\) \(=\frac{77^2-2.17.77+17^2}{\left(77-17\right)\left(77+17\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(77-17\right)^2}{\left(77-17\right)\left(77+17\right)}\)
= \(\frac{77-17}{77+17}\)
\(=\frac{60}{94}=\frac{30}{47}\)
\(\frac{135^2+130.135+65^2}{135^2-65^2}=\frac{135^2+2.65.135+65^2}{\left(135-65\right)\left(135+65\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(135+65\right)^2}{\left(135-65\right)\left(135+65\right)}\)
\(=\frac{135+65}{135-65}=\frac{200}{70}=\frac{20}{7}\)
chúc bn học tốt
A = (202 + 182 + 162 +...+ 42 + 22) - (192 + 172 + 152 + ...+ 32 + 12)
= (202 - 192) + (182 - 172) + .......... + (42 - 32) + (22 - 12)
= (20 - 19)(20 + 19) + (18 - 17)(18 + 17) + ............ + (4 - 3)(4 + 3) + (2 - 1)(2 + 1)
= 20 + 19 + 18 + 17 + ............ + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1
= 20.21:2 = 210
Ta có : B = 202 - 192 + 182 - 172 + ..... + 22 - 12
=> B = (20 - 19)(20 + 19) + (18 - 17)(18 + 17) + ..... + (2 - 1)(2 + 1)
=> B = 39 + 35 + 31 + ..... + 3
Số số hạng của dãy trên là :
(39 - 3) : 4 + 1 = 10 (số)
Tổng B là :
(39 + 3) x 10 : 2 = 210
Vậy B = 210
Ta có : \(C=\left(15^4-1\right)\left(15^4+1\right)-3^8.5^8\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(15^4\right)^2-1-15^8\)
\(\Rightarrow C=15^8-1-15^8\)
=> C = -1
Vậy C = - 1