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a) 2/9 - (1/20 + 2/9)
= 2/9 - 1/20 - 2/9
= (2/9 - 2/9) - 1/20
= 0 - 1/20
= -1/20
b) -3/14 + 2/13 + (-25/14) + (-15/13)
= (-3/14 - 25/14) + (2/13 - 15/13)
= -2 - 1
= -3
c) -3/11 + 11/8 - 3/8 + (-8/11)
= (-3/11 - 8/11) + (11/8 - 3/8)
= -1 + 1
= 0
d) 3/8 + (-1/4) - (7/12 - 1/6)
= 1/8 - 5/12
= -7/24
e) (1/3 + 12/67 + 13/41) - (79/67 - 28/41)
= 1/3 + 12/67 + 13/41 - 79/67 + 28/41
= 1/3 + (12/67 - 79/67) + (13/41 + 28/41)
= 1/3 - 1 + 1
= 1/3
`a,`
`31/23-(7/32+8/23)`
`=31/23-7/32-8/23`
`=(31/23-8/23)-7/32`
`=1-7/32=25/32`
`b,`
`38/45-(8/45-17/51-3/11)`
`=38/45-8/45+17/51+3/11`
`= (38/45-8/45)+17/51+3/11`
`=2/3+17/51+3/11`
`=1+3/11=14/11`
`c,`
`(1/3+12/67+13/41)-(79/67-28/41)`
`= 1/3+12/67+13/41-79/67+28/41`
`= 1/3+(12/67-79/67)+(13/41+28/41)`
`= 1/3+(-1)+1=1/3+(-1+1)=1/3+0=1/3`
`d,`
`1/5+(-1/6)+1/7+(-1/8)+1/9+1/8+(-1/7)+1/6+(-1/5)`
`= (1/5+ -1/5)+(-1/6+1/6)+(1/7+ -1/7)+(-1/8 +1/8)+1/9`
`= 0+0+0+0+1/9=1/9 .`
\(a,\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{16}{40}-\dfrac{15}{40}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{1}{40}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{3}{120}+\dfrac{140}{120}=\dfrac{143}{120}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{3}+\left[\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\right]=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\left[\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\right]+\dfrac{5}{7}=0+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(c,\dfrac{5}{13}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{20}{41}\right)+\dfrac{8}{13}+\left(-\dfrac{21}{41}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}\right)-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{20}{41}-\dfrac{21}{41}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
a: =48/120-45/120+140/120
=143/120
b: =2/3-2/3+5/7=5/7
c: =5/13+8/13-5/7-20/41-21/41
=-5/7
A) 7/38 x 9/11 +7/38 x 4/11 -7/38 x 2/11
=7/38.(9/11+4/11-2/11)
=7/38
B) 5/31 x 21/25 + 5/31 x -7/10 - 5/31 x 9/20
=5/31.(21/25-7/10-9/20)
=5/31.(-31/100)
=-1/20
