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135*57+135*86-35*143= 135 (57+86)-35*143=135*143-35*143=143 (135-35)=143*100=14300
91*47+49*53-18*47+24*53=(91*47-18*47)+(49*53+24*53)=47*(91-18)+53*(49+24)=47*73+53*73=73*(47+53)=73*100=7300
Bài 1:
1) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)+6\cdot\left(-3\right)\)
\(=-12-18\)
=-30
2) Ta có: \(\left(36-2020\right)+\left(2019-136\right)-27\)
\(=36-2020+2019-136-27\)
\(=1-100-27\)
\(=-126\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(144-97\right)-\left(244-197\right)\)
\(=144-97-244+197\)
\(=-100+100=0\)
4) Ta có: \(\left(-24\right)\cdot13-24\cdot\left(-3\right)\)
\(=-24\cdot13+24\cdot3\)
\(=24\cdot\left(-13+3\right)\)
\(=24\cdot\left(-10\right)=-240\)
5) Ta có: \(54+55+56+57+58-\left(64+65+66+67+68\right)\)
\(=54+55+56+57+58-64-65-66-67-68\)
\(=\left(54-64\right)+\left(55-65\right)+\left(56-66\right)+\left(57-67\right)+\left(58-68\right)\)
\(=\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)\)
=-50
6) Ta có: \(24\cdot\left(16-5\right)-16\cdot\left(24-5\right)\)
\(=24\cdot16-24\cdot5-16\cdot24+16\cdot5\)
\(=-24\cdot5+16\cdot5\)
\(=5\cdot\left(-24+16\right)\)
\(=-5\cdot8=-40\)
7) Ta có: \(47\cdot\left(23+50\right)-23\cdot\left(47+50\right)\)
\(=47\cdot23+47\cdot50-23\cdot47-23\cdot50\)
\(=47\cdot50-23\cdot50\)
\(=50\cdot\left(47-23\right)\)
\(=50\cdot24=1200\)
8) Ta có: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot47+\left(-31\right)\cdot52+\left(-31\right)\)
\(=-31\cdot\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-31\cdot100=-3100\)
Bài 2:
1) Ta có: \(-17-\left(2x-5\right)=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17-2x+5+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=6\)
hay x=-3
Vậy: x=-3
2) Ta có: \(10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-8+6x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\)
hay x=-1
Vậy: x=-1
3) Ta có: \(-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12-3x+21+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-27\)
hay x=9
Vậy: x=9
4) Ta có: \(-45:\left[5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)\right]=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: x=0
5) Ta có: x(x+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-3\right\}\)
6) Ta có: (x-2)(x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-4\right\}\)
7) Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-1;3\right\}\)
Bài 1:
1) Ta có: (−12)+6⋅(−3)(−12)+6⋅(−3)
=−12−18=−12−18
=-30
2) Ta có: (36−2020)+(2019−136)−27(36−2020)+(2019−136)−27
=36−2020+2019−136−27=36−2020+2019−136−27
=1−100−27=1−100−27
=−126
Tớ chcs cậu học thật giỏi nha !
a) (-30) + 17 + (-70) + 33
=[-30+(-70)]+(17+33)
=-100+50
=-50
b) 56 - 15 - 6 + (-75)
=(56-6)-[15+(-75)]
=50-(-60)
=110
c) (157 - 56) - (44 + 57)
=157-56-44+57
=(-157-57)-(56+44)
=-100-100
=-200
d) (-24 + 174) - (174 - 24)
=-24+174-174+24
=(-24+24)+(174-174)
=0+0
=0
e) (35 - 47) - (-123 + 35) + [20 - (123 - 57)]
=35-47+123-35+[20-123+57]
=35-47+123-35+20-123+57
=(35-35)+(123-123)+(-47+57)
=0+0+(-10)
=-10
a)
9 8 − 4 7 + − 1 8 + 11 7 = 9 8 + − 1 8 + − 4 7 + 11 7 = 1 + 1 = 2
b)
− 5 7 ⋅ 3 11 + − 5 7 ⋅ 8 11 + 5 7 = − 5 7 3 11 + 8 11 − 1 = − 5 7 .0 = 0
\(a,\left(13+150+47\right)-\left(13+47\right)\)
\(=13+150+47-13-47\)
\(=\left[13+\left(-13\right)\right]+\left[47+\left(-47\right)\right]+150\)
\(=0+0+150\)
\(=150\)
\(b,\left(-237\right)-\left[\left(-237+155\right)-55\right]\)
\(=\left(-237\right)+237+155-55\)
\(=0+100\)
\(=100\)
\(c,57.\left(62-43\right)-62.\left(57-43\right)\)
\(=57.62-57.43-62.57+62.43\)
\(=-57.43+62.43\)
\(=43.\left(-57+62\right)\)
\(=43.5\)
\(=215\)
a , ( 13 + 150 + 47 ) - ( 13 + 47 )
= 12 + 150 + 47 - 13 - 47
= [ 12 + ( - 13 ) ] + [ 47 + ( - 47 ) ] + 150
= - 1 + 0 + 150
= 149
b , ( - 237 ) - [ ( - 237 + 155 ) - 55 ]
= - 237 - [ - 237 + 155 - 55 ]
= - 237 + 237 - 155 + 55
= [ ( - 237 ) + 237 ] + [ ( - 155 ) + 55 ]
= 0 + ( - 100 )
= - 100
c , 57 . ( 62 - 43 ) - 62 . ( 57 - 43 )
= 57 . 62 - 57 . 43 - 62 . 57 - 62 . 43
= [ 57 . 62 - 62 . 57 ] . [ 62 . 43 - 62 . 43 ]
= 0 . 0
= 0
a) 320 x 63 - 16 x 20 + 32 x 370
= 320 x 63 - 320 x + 320 x 37
= 320 x ( 63 - 1 + 37 )
= 320 x 99
= 320 x ( 100 - 1 )
= 320 x 100 - 320
= 32000 - 320 = 31 680
b) 35 x 61 + 215 x 5 + 35 x 39 + 57 x 25
= 5 x 427 + 5 x 215 + 5 x 273 + 5 x 285
= 5 x ( 427 + 215 + 273 + 285 )
= 5 x 1200 = 6000
c) 34 x 24 - 94 x 6 + 83 x 48 - 47 x 88
= 204 x 4 - 4 x 141 + 996 x 4 - 1034 x 4
= 4 x ( 204 - 141 + 996 - 1034 )
= 4 x 25 = 100
a ) 4 7 + 2 7 + 1 7 + 3 4 + 5 4 = 3 b ) − 5 7 + − 2 7 + − 1 5 + 3 4 + 1 4 = − 1 5
c ) 5 13 + 8 13 + − 5 7 + − 20 41 + − 21 41 = − 5 7 d ) 1 28 + 3 28 + 3 14 + − 1 14 + − 1 7 = 1 7 e ) 1 2 + − 1 2 + − 2 3 + 2 3 + 3 4 + − 3 4 + − 4 5 + 4 5 + 5 6 + − 5 6 = 0
\(\left(-47\right).\left(57-24\right)-57\left(24-47\right)\)
\(=-47.57+47.24-57.24+57.47\)
\(=24.\left(47-57\right)=24.\left(-10\right)=-240\)