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Áp dụng công thức
\(\frac{1}{1+2+...+n}=\frac{1}{\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}}=\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\) ta được
\(\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+....+50}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{50.51}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{51}\right)=\frac{49}{51}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}+.......+\frac{1}{1+2+3+......+50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\frac{2.3}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{3.4}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{4.5}{2}}+......+\frac{1}{\frac{50.51}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+......+\frac{2}{50.51}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+......+\frac{1}{50.51}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{1}{2}-2.\frac{1}{51}\)
\(=1-\frac{2}{51}=\frac{49}{51}\)
A=1/1+2+1/1+2+3+1/1+2+3+4+.....+1/1+2+3+4+...+50
Ta có 1/1+2+3+...n=1/[n*(n+1)/2]=2*[1/n(n+1)]=2*[1/n-1/n+1]
Thay n=1;2;3;4;5;6;...;50 Ta có A=2*[1/2-1/51]=49/51
vậy.......................................................
3 x 15 + 21 x 15 + 85 x 5
= 45 + 315 + 425
= 785
15 - 30 + 40
= 25
21 + 19 - 50 + 10
= 0
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{39}{20}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{3}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(3\times15+21\times15+85\times5\\ =15\times\left(3+21\right)+425\\ =15\times24+425\\ =360+425\\ =785\)
\(15-30+40\\ =\left(15+40\right)-30\\ =55-30\\ =25\)
\(21+19-50+10\\ =\left(21+19\right)-\left(50-10\right)\\ =40-40\\ =0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}+\dfrac{40}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(4+40\right)}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{44}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{39}{20}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{4}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)
1)
25 x 7 + 3 x (50-25) x (60 - 60)
=175 +3 x 25 x 0
=175
2)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{1}{3}\\ =\frac{1.3.4.1}{2.4.5.3}\\ =\frac{3.4}{3.4.2.5}\\ =\frac{1}{2.5}\\ =\frac{1}{10}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1+2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+4}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{1+2+3+...+2020}\)
Ta có S = 1 + 2 + ...+ n
Dãy số trên là dãy số cách đều với khoảng cách là: 2 - 1 = 1
Số số hạng của dãy số trên là: (n-1): 1 + 1 = n
Áp dụng công thức tính tổng của dãy số cách đều ta có tổng trên là:
S = (n+1)\(\times\) n : 2
Áp dụng công thức tính tổng S trên vào biểu thức A ta có:
A = \(\dfrac{1}{\left(2+1\right)\times2:2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{\left(3+1\right)\times3:2}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{\left(2020+1\right)\times2020:2}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2\times3:2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3\times4:2}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{4\times5:2}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2020\times2021:2}\)
A = \(\dfrac{2}{2\times3}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3\times4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{4\times5}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{2}{2020\times2021}\)
A = \(2\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{1}{2\times3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3\times4}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{4\times5}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{2020\times2021}\))
A = 2 \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{2020}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{2021}\))
A = 2\(\times\)( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2021}\))
A = 1 - \(\dfrac{2}{2021}\)
A = \(\dfrac{2021-2}{2021}\)
A = \(\dfrac{2019}{2021}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2\times\left(2+1\right):2}+\frac{1}{3\times\left(3+1\right):2}+\frac{1}{4\times\left(4+1\right):2}+...+\frac{1}{50\times\left(50+1\right):2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{4\times5}+...+\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{49\times50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+...+\frac{1}{49\times50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{12}{25}=\frac{6}{25}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+..+50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.\left(2+1\right):2}+\frac{1}{3.\left(3+1\right):2}+\frac{1}{4.\left(4+1\right):2}+..+\frac{1}{50.\left(50+1\right):2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{4.5}+..+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+..+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{12}{25}=\frac{6}{25}\)