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Bài 1:
a: \(4x^2-4x-2=4x^2-4x+1-3=\left(2x-1\right)^2-3>=-3\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1/2
b: \(x^4+4x^2+1>=1\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
c: \(2x^2-20x-7\)
\(=2\left(x^2-10x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-10x+25-\dfrac{57}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-5\right)^2-57>=-57\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=5
a) \(A=x^2-6x+11\)
\(Min_A=\dfrac{4ac-b^2}{4a}=\dfrac{4.1.11-\left(-6\right)^2}{4}=2\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{b}{2a}=-\dfrac{-6}{2}=3\)
b) \(B=x^2-20x+101\)
\(Min_B=\dfrac{4ac-b^2}{4a}=\dfrac{4.1.101-\left(-20\right)^2}{4}=1\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{b}{2a}=-\dfrac{-20}{2}=10\)
c) \(C=5x-x^2\)
\(Max_C=\dfrac{4ac-b^2}{4a}=\dfrac{4.\left(-1\right).0-5^2}{4.\left(-1\right)}=\dfrac{25}{4}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{b}{2a}=-\dfrac{5}{2.\left(-1\right)}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
mấy bài này , e ko chắc lắm đâu , coi lại rồi xem có j sai k nhé ! Sai thì ns vs e để e còn sửa
a) \(pt\Leftrightarrow14x^2-6x-8=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+4\right)=0\)
b) \(-3x^4-10x^3+32x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2-x\right)\left(3x+16\right)=0\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^5-5x^4-5\right)}{x^4-x+1}=0\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6< =0\)
=>(x-2)(x-3)<=0
=>2<=x<=3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2< =0\)
=>x=6
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2>=0\)
hay \(x\in R\)
a/ Đặt \(\left|x\right|=t\ge0\Rightarrow t^2-t-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\left(l\right)\\t=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=2\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left|x+1\right|-6=0\)
Đặt \(\left|x+1\right|=t\ge0\Rightarrow t^2+t-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-3\left(l\right)\\t=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-5\left|x+1\right|+4=0\)
Đặt \(\left|x+1\right|=t\ge0\Rightarrow t^2-5t+4=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|=1\\\left|x+1\right|=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\x+1=-1\\x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+5\left|x-1\right|+4=0\)
Đặt \(\left|x+1\right|=t\ge0\Rightarrow t^2+5t+4=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\left(l\right)\\t=-4\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
e. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+2\left|x-2\right|-3=0\)
Đặt \(\left|x-2\right|=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+2t-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2+4\left|2x-5\right|-12=0\)
Đặt \(\left|2x-5\right|=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+4t-12=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-6\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=2\\2x-5=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Thay x = 4 vào biểu thức A :
A = 45 - 5.44+ 5.43 - 5.42 + 5.4 -1
= 3
b) Thay x = 21 vào B :
B = 216 - 20.215 - 20.214 -20.213 - 20.212 - 20.21+3
=24