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đặt A=1/2+(1/2)^2+(1/2)^3+...+(1/2)^98+(1/2)^99+(1/2)^99
=>A=1/2+12/22+13/23+...+198/298+199/299+199/299
=>A=1/2+1/22+1/23+...+1/298+1/299+1/299
=>2A-1/299=1+1/2+1/22+...+1/298
=>(2A-1/299)-(A-1/299)=(1+1/2+1/22+...+1/298)-(1/2+1/22+1/23+...+1/298+1/299)
=>(2A-1/299)-(A-1/299)=1-1/299
=>A=1-1/299 +1/299=1
vậy A=1
chắc thế
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}=\frac{2^{99}-1}{2^{99}}\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\)\(\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\)\(\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)\)...\(\left(\frac{1}{98^2}-1\right)\)\(\left(\frac{1}{99^2}-1\right)\)
Do tích A có(99-2)+1=98 thừa số nguyên âm nên tích A dương
A=\(\frac{3}{4}\).\(\frac{8}{9}\).\(\frac{15}{16}\)...\(\frac{97.99}{98^2}\).\(\frac{98.100}{99^2}\)=\(\frac{1.2.3.4.5...97.98.99.100}{2^2.3^3.4^2...98^2.99^2}\)
=\(\frac{1.2.3.4...98}{2.3.4...98.99}.\frac{3.4.5...99.100}{2.3.4...98.99}=\frac{1}{99}.\frac{100}{2}=\frac{50}{99}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(2B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
