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Cho biểu thức ban đầu là A
Đặt 3 = a ; \(\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}\)= b
⇔A = \(\sqrt[3]{a+b} . \sqrt[3]{b-a}\)
⇔A= \(\sqrt[3]{(a+b)(b-a)}\)
⇔A= \(\sqrt[3]{b^2-a^2}\)
⇔A= \(\sqrt[3]{9+\dfrac{125}{27}-9}\)
⇔A= \(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{125}{27}}\)
⇔A = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) ( ĐPCM)
\(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\)
=\(\sqrt[3]{-\left(3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt[3]{-\left[9-\left(9+\dfrac{125}{27}\right)\right]}\)
=\(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{125}{27}}\)
=5/3
\(a,=3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}=5\sqrt{5}\\ b,=9\sqrt{a}-6\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}=2\sqrt{a}\\ c,Sửa:3\sqrt[3]{27}-3\sqrt[3]{-8}-3\sqrt[3]{-125}\\ =3\cdot3-3\left(-2\right)-3\left(-5\right)\\ =9+6+15=30\)
\(A=\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}-\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}+\sqrt[3]{3-\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3=6+3A.\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}.\sqrt[3]{3-\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3=6+3A.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3+5A-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(A-1\right)\left(A^2+A+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1\)
∛27 - ∛-8 - ∛125 = ∛33 - ∛(-2)3 - ∛53
= 3 - (-2) - 5 = 3 + 2 - 5 = 0