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a,(2x+1)(y-3)=12
⇒⇒2x+1 và y-3 ∈∈Ư(12)={±1;±2;±3;±4;±6;±12}{±1;±2;±3;±4;±6;±12}
2x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 3 | -3 |
y-3 | 12 | -12 | 6 | -6 | 4 | -4 |
x | 0 | -1 | 1212 | −32−32 | 1 | -2 |
y | 15 | -9 | 9 | 3 | 7 | -1 |
=>x=0,y=15
c) Ta có: \(36^{25}=\left(6^2\right)^{25}=6^{50}\)
\(25^{36}=\left(5^2\right)^{36}=5^{72}\)
Ta có: \(6^{50}=\left(6^5\right)^{10}=7776^{10}\)
mà \(5^{70}=\left(5^7\right)^{10}=78125^{10}\)
nên \(6^{50}< 5^{70}\)
mà \(5^{70}< 5^{72}\)
nên \(6^{50}< 5^{72}\)
hay \(36^{25}< 25^{36}\)
1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
a, 3 - 2x = 3 . (5 - x) + 4
3 - 2x = 15 - 3x + 4
-2x + 3x = 15 + 4 - 3
x = 16
b, 4 - (7x + 2017) = 6 . (5 - x) - 2017
4 - 7x - 2017 = 30 - 6x - 2017
-7x + 6x = 30 - 2017 - 4 + 2017
-x = 26
x = -26
c, 15 - x . (x + 1) = 4 - x^2 + 2x
15 - x^2 - x = 4 - x^2 + 2x
-x^2 - x + x^2 - 2x = 4 - 15
-3x = -11
x = 11/3
d, -4 . (x - 5) + 2016 = 3 . (8 - x) - (2x - 2016)
-4x + 20 + 2016 = 24 - 3x - 2x + 2016
-4x + 3x +2x = 24 + 2016 - 20 - 2016
x = 4
đúng 100%
1) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(y+1\right)=8\)
Do \(y\)là số tự nhiên nên \(y+1\ge1\)nên
ta có bảng giá trị:
x-4 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
y+1 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
x | 5 | 6 | 8 | 12 |
y | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
2) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(y-2\right)=15\)
Có \(x\)là số tự nhiên nên \(2x+3\ge3\). Ta xét bảng giá trị:
2x+3 | 3 | 5 | 15 |
y-2 | 5 | 3 | 1 |
x | 0 | 1 | 6 |
y | 7 | 9 | 3 |
3) \(xy+2x+y=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+2\right)+y+2=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y+2\right)=14\)
Tiếp tục bạn làm tương tự 1) và 2).
4) \(xy-x-3y=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(x-3\right)-x+3=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(y-1\right)=7\)
Tiếp tục bạn làm tương tự 1) và 2).
PT \(\Rightarrow2x^2+2x-3x-6=2x^2-x+4x-8-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=-4\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
Ta có: \(2x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=x\left(2x-1\right)+4\left(x-2\right)-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3x-6=2x^2-x+4x-8-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6=2x^2+3x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6-2x^2-3x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-4\)
hay x=1
Vậy: x=1
a) ( 2x - 3 ) - ( x - 5 ) = ( x + 7 ) - ( x + 2 )
<=> 2x - 3 - x + 5 = x + 7 - x - 2
<=> x = 3
b)(7x-5)-(6x+4)=(2x+3)-(2x+1)
<=> 7x - 5 - 6x - 4 = 2x + 3 - 2x - 1
<=> x = 11
c)(9x-3)-(8x+5)=(3x+2)
<=> 9x - 3 - 8x - 5 = 3x + 2
<=> -2x = 10
<=> x = -5
d)(x+7)-(2x+3)=(3x+5)-(2x+4)
<=> x + 7 - 2x - 3 = 3x + 5 - 2x - 4
<=> -2x = -3
<=> x = 3/2