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a ) \(\left(x-1\right)^3+\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)+3x\left(x+2\right)=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+8-x^3+3x^2+6x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(3x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(6x+3x\right)+\left(8-1\right)=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+7=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
Vậy nghiệm của p/t là : \(\dfrac{10}{9}\)
b ) \(x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-25x-x^3-8=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x-8=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{25}\)
Vậy nghiệm của p/t là : \(-\dfrac{11}{25}\)
`a)|2x+1|=5`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=-3\end{array} \right.\)
`b)|2x+1|=0`
`<=>2x+1=0`
`<=>2x=-1`
`<=>x=-1/2`
`c)|2x+1|=7`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+1=7\\2x+1=-7\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=6\\2x=-8\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=4\\x=-4\end{array} \right.\)
`d)|2x+5|=|3x-7|`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+5=3x-7\\2x+5=7-3x\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=12\\5x=2\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=12\\x=\dfrac25\end{array} \right.\)
`e)|2x+7|=1`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+7=1\\2x+7=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=-6\\2x=-8\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x=-4\end{array} \right.\)
`g)|x-2|+|2x-3|=2`
Nếu `x>=2=>|x-2|=x-2,|2x-3|=2x-3`
`pt<=>x-2+2x-3=2`
`<=>3x-5=2`
`<=>3x=7`
`<=>x=7/3(tm)`
Nếu `x<=3/2=>|x-2|=2-x,|2x-3|=3-2x`
`pt<=>2-x+3-2x=2`
`<=>5-3x=2`
`<=>3x=3`
`<=>x=1(tm)`
Nếu `3/2<=x<=2=>|x-2|=2-x,|2x-3|=2x-3`
`pt<=>2-x+2x-3=2`
`<=>x-1=2`
`<=>x=3(l)`
`h)|x+2|+|1-x|=3x+2`
Vì `VT>=0=>3x+2>=0=>x>=-2/3`
`=>|x+2|=x+2`
`pt<=>x+2+|1-x|=3x+2`
`<=>|1-x|=2x(x>=0)`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=1-x\\2x=x-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}3x=1\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac13(TM)\\x=-1(KTM)\end{array} \right.\)
a.
$|2x+1|=5$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix}
2x+1=5\\
2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix}
x=2\\
x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
$|2x+1|=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}$
c.
$|2x+1|=7$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+1=7\\ 2x+1=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=3\\ x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)-9x^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-9x^2+25=x^3-27-3x^2+3x-9x^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-3x^2-9x^2+9x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x-x\right)-1+25+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+51=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=51\)
Vậy ,....
\(x\left(3x-5\right)-9x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\3x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(3x\left(x-5\right)-2\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+2=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)-9x^2+x\) \(\text{⇔}x^3-3x^2+3x-1-9x^2+25=x^3-27-3x^2+3x-9x^2+x\) \(\text{⇔}3x-4x+51=0\)
\(\text{⇔}x=51\)
KL.......
ko có kết quả thì làm sao làm được
cái biểu thức kia bằng bao nhiêu thì ms tìm đc x chứ bạn