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a) \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2};\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{3x}{63}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{4z}{40}=\frac{3x-y+4z}{63-14+40}=\frac{-10}{89}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{-10}{89}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-210}{89};\frac{y}{14}=\frac{-10}{89}\Rightarrow y=\frac{-140}{89};\frac{z}{10}=\frac{-10}{89}\Rightarrow z=\frac{-100}{89}\)
b)\(\frac{x-7+7}{8+7}=\frac{y-8+8}{9+8}=\frac{z-9+9}{10+9}=\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{17}=\frac{z}{19}=\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{y}{17}=\frac{3z}{57}=\frac{20}{70}=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow x=\frac{30}{7};\frac{y}{17}=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow y=\frac{34}{7};\frac{z}{19}=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow z=\frac{38}{7}\)
a, 2017-|x-2017| = x
=> |x - 2017| = 2017 - x
Th1: x \(\ge\)2017
=> x - 2017 = 2017 - x
=> x + x = 2017 + 2017
=> x = 2017 (thỏa mãn)
Th2: x < 2017
=> x - 2017 = -2017 + x
=> x - x = -2017 + 2017
=> 0 = 0
Vậy x = 2017
b, Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}\ge0\\\left(3y-7\right)^{2020}\ge0\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\end{cases}\forall x,y,z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}+\left(3y-7\right)^{2020}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}+\left(3y-7\right)^{2020}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
Do đó \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(3y-7\right)^{2020}=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\3y-7=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y=\frac{7}{3}\\z=\frac{-29}{6}\end{cases}}}\)
