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<=> (1-1/10)(x-1)+x/10=x-9/10
<=> 9x/10-9/10+x/10=x-9/10
<=> x=x
Như vậy, phương trình thỏa mãn với mọi x
\(B=1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+.....+\frac{1}{99.100}.\)
\(B=1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+........+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B=1+1-\frac{1}{100}=2-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{199}{100}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+........+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.......+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
\(C=\frac{n+1-1}{n+1}=\frac{n}{n+1}\)
Áp dụng công thức tình dãy số ta có :
\(D=\frac{\left[\left(n-1\right):1+1\right].\left(n+1\right)}{2}=\frac{n.\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
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Xét vế phải
\(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{6}{4}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{8}{2}+\frac{9}{1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{6}{4}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{8}{2}+9\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{6}{4}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{8}{2}+\left(1+1+...+1\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2}{8}\right)+\left(1+\frac{3}{7}\right)+\left(1+\frac{4}{6}\right)+\left(1+\frac{5}{5}\right)+\left(1+\frac{6}{4}\right)+\left(1+\frac{7}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{8}{2}\right)+1\)\(=\frac{10}{9}+\frac{10}{8}+\frac{10}{7}+\frac{10}{6}+\frac{10}{5}+\frac{10}{4}+\frac{10}{3}+\frac{10}{2}+\frac{10}{10}\)
\(=10\times\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
Thay vào bài ,ta được:
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\times x=10\times\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
Vậy x=10
chúc bạn học tốt
* ĐK: \(x\ne0\)
Đề ra ...<=> \(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{36}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{36.\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> x(x-1) = 36. (x-1) => x =36
\(\frac{2}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x+\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
x+1=18
x=18-1
x=17
Sửa đề:
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+...+\frac{1}{x\times\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}=1-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{1}{10}\)
Vậy, x = 10.
Ko bt có right ko?
Nhầm.
Chuyển \(1-\frac{1}{x}\)thành \(1-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{1}{10}\)
Vậy x = 10 - 1 = 9
Thế ms right chứ!