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a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{-4}=\dfrac{21}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-80}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>x=-3; y=28; z=-60
b: 5/12=x/-72
=>x=-72*5/12=-6*5=-30
c: =>x+3=-5
=>x=-8
a) \(x+15=18-\left(-27\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+15=18+27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+15=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=45-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=30\)
b) \(-x+7=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=28-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-21\)
c) \(20-\left(-x\right)=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20+x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
d) \(2x+5=x-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5-\left(x-14\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5-x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-19\)
e) \(x+17=-8-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+17=-\left(8+20\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+17=-28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-28-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\left(28+17\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-45\)
f) \(3x+15=2x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+15-\left(2x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+15-2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)
a) x-6= -15
=>x =-15 + 6
=>x =-9
b) 14-(5-x)=-27+4
=>14-5+x=-23
=>9+x = -23
=>x =-23-9
=>x =-32
\(a,2.\left(x-5\right)-3.\left(x+7\right)=14\)
\(2x-10-3x-21=14\)
\(-x-31=14\)
\(x=-31-14\)
\(x=-45\)
\(b,5.\left(x-6\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=12\)
\(5x-30-2x-6=12\)
\(3x-36=12\)
\(3x=12+36\)
\(3x=48\)
\(x=16\)
\(c,-5.\left(2-x\right)+4.\left(x-3\right)=10.x-15\)
\(-10+5x+4x-12=10x-15\)
\(-6x-22=10x-15\)
\(-6x-10x=-15+22\)
\(-16x=7\)
\(x=-\frac{7}{16}\)
Câu d , e f tương tự nha
Bài 6:
a)\(\left(-18\right)-\left(-3\right)-12\)
\(=\left(-18\right)+3-12\)
\(=-15-12\)
\(=-27\)
b)\(85.\left(35-27\right)-35.\left(85-27\right)\)
\(=85.35-85.27-35.85+35.27\)
\(=85.\left(35-27-35\right)+35.27\)
\(=85.\left(-27\right)+35.27\)
\(=27.\left(-85+35\right)\)
\(=27.\left(-50\right)\)
\(=-1350\)
c)\(\left(-45\right).69+31.\left(-45\right)\)
\(=\left(-45\right).\left(69+31\right)\)
\(=\left(-45\right).100\)
\(=-4500\)
Bài 7:
a)\(\left(2-x\right)+10=-14\)
\(\Rightarrow2-x=-24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=26\)
b)\(14.\left|x\right|=28\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
c)\(31-\left(17+x\right)=55\)
\(\Rightarrow17+x=-24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-41\)
a) − 2 5 + 1 6 + − 1 5 ≤ x < − 3 4 + 9 7 + − 1 4 + 5 7 ⇔ − 13 30 ≤ x ≤ 1 ⇔ x ∈ 0 ; 1
b) 5 17 + − 4 9 + 12 17 < x ≤ − 3 7 + 7 15 + 4 − 7 + 8 15 + 9 3 ⇔ 5 9 < x ≤ 3 ⇔ x ∈ 1 ; 2 ; 3
a) |x| -14= 15 -(-27)
|x|-14 = 15+27= 42
|x| = 42 + 14 = 56
=> x= 56 và (-56)
b) (x-28) + 7 = 15
x -28 = 15 -7 = 8
x = 28 + 8 = 36
a 56 hoac -56
b 36
tick mk nha