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\(a,x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{4}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=....\)
\(a,x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5-4}{10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(b,x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5+14}{35}=\dfrac{19}{35}\)
\(c,x\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{20}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{20}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{5\cdot1}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(d,x:\dfrac{1}{7}=14\\ \Rightarrow x=14\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{14}{7}=2\)
\(e,\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{10-3}{15}=\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(f,\dfrac{4}{15}:x=\dfrac{12}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{12}{25}=\dfrac{4}{15}\cdot\dfrac{25}{12}=\dfrac{1\cdot5}{3\cdot3}=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(a,x-5⋮x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2-7⋮x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
x + 2 = 1=> x = -1
x + 2 = -1 => x = -3
.... tương tự nhé ~
\(2x+3⋮x-5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-10+7⋮x-5\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-5\right)+7⋮x-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
x - 5 = 1 => x = 6
....
a) \(15-5\left|x+4\right|=-12-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left|x+4\right|=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=6\\x+4=-6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(4x-8\right)\left(7-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-8=0\\7-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(x^2-36\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
d) \(-3\left(x+7\right)-11=2\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-32=2x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-42\Rightarrow x=-\frac{42}{5}\)