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a, 11/12 - ( 2/5 + x ) = 2/3
<=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> x=\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{11}{12}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
b, 2x . ( x - 1/7 ) = 0
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{array}\right.\)<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{array}\right.\)
vậy x={\(0;\frac{1}{7}\)}
c, 3/4 + 1/4 : x = 2/5
<=>\(\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{7}{20}\right)=-\frac{5}{7}\)
vậy x=-5/7
a) \(\frac{11}{12}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{5}-x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{20}\)
b) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{array}\right.\)
c) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4x}=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\frac{-20}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{7}\)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>2\end{cases}\) (loại) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x>-1\\x< 2\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1< x< 2\)
b)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x-2>0\\x+\frac{2}{3}>0\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{2}{3}< 0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>2\\x>-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\) hoặc \(x< -\frac{2}{3}\)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\) và \(x-2\) trái dấu nhau.
Mà \(x-2< x+1\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x< 2\\x>-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow-1< x< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
Để \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-3+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(4\right)\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;-4;4\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2;4;1;5;-1;7\right\}\Rightarrow x\left\{4;16;1;25;1;49\right\}\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{1;4;16;25;49\right\}\)thì \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z.\)