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a) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}.x\right):\frac{2}{3}=\frac{7}{4}:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}.x\right):\frac{2}{3}=\frac{35}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{35}{8}.\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{35}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{35}{12}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{35}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{35}{4}\)
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{8}+-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{24}:\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(-\frac{7}{3}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
=\(-\frac{35}{27}+\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
= \(-\frac{35}{27}+\frac{47}{21}\)
= \(\frac{178}{189}\)
c) \(\frac{117}{13}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{57}{13}\right)\)
= \(\frac{117}{13}-\frac{311}{65}\)
= \(\frac{274}{65}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{3}-0,25:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{17}{6}\)
1. So sánh
a) \(25^{50}\) và \(2^{300}\)
\(25^{50}=25^{1.50}=\left(25^1\right)^{50}=25^{50}\)
\(2^{300}=2^{6.50}=\left(2^6\right)^{50}=64^{50}\)
Vì \(25< 64\) nên \(25^{50}< 64^{50}\)
Vậy \(25^{50}< 2^{300}\)
b) \(625^{15}\) và \(12^{45}\)
\(625^{15}=625^{1.15}=\left(625^1\right)^{15}=625^{15}\)
\(12^{45}=12^{3.15}=\left(12^3\right)^{15}=1728^{15}\)
Vì \(625< 1728\) nên \(625^{15}< 1728^{15}\)
Vậy \(625^{15}< 12^{45}\)
1.So sánh
a)\(25^{50}\) và \(2^{300}\)
Ta có : \(2^{300}=\left(2^6\right)^{50}=64^{50}\)
Vì \(25^{50}< 64^{50}\) nên \(25^{50}< 2^{300}\)
b)\(625^{15}\) và \(12^{45}\)
Ta có : \(12^{45}=\left(12^3\right)^{15}=1728^{15}\)
Vì \(625^{15}< 1728^{15}\) nên \(625^{15}< 12^{45}\)
a)\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\\ \left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{7}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\\5x+1=\frac{-6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{35}\\x=\frac{-13}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy...
2.
a) \(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\frac{36}{49}\)
⇒ \(5x+1=\pm\frac{6}{7}\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=\frac{6}{7}\\5x+1=-\frac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\frac{6}{7}-1=-\frac{1}{7}\\5x=\left(-\frac{6}{7}\right)-1=-\frac{13}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right):5\\x=\left(-\frac{13}{7}\right):5\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{35}\\x=-\frac{13}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{35};-\frac{13}{35}\right\}.\)
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Theo đề : Ta có : 1 .2 + 2.3 + 3.1 + a . 6 + 5.3 + 6.1 +7.4 + 8.2 + 9.1 +10 .2 / 25 = 5,16
=> 1 .2 + 2.3 + 3.1 + a . 6 + 5.3 + 6.1 +7.4 + 8.2 + 9.1 +10 .2 = 5,16 . 25
=> 1 .2 + 2.3 + 3.1 + a . 6 + 5.3 + 6.1 +7.4 + 8.2 + 9.1 +10 .2 = 129
=> a.6 + (1 .2 + 2.3 + 3.1 + 5.3 + 6.1 +7.4 + 8.2 + 9.1 +10 .2) = 129
=> a .6 + 105 = 129
=> a .6 = 129 - 105
=> a .6 = 24
=> a = 24 : 6
=> a = 4
Vậy a = 4
a) (2x)5 : 43 = 815 => 25x = 815.43 = (23)15.(22)3 = 245.26 = 251 => 5x = 51 => x = 10,2
b) (32)x .93 = 2439 => 32x = 2439 : 93 = (35)9 : (32)3 = 345 : 36 = 339 => 2x = 39 => x = 19,5
c) (1/125)3.5x = 255 => 5x = 255 : (1/125)3 = (52)5 : (1/53)3 = 510 : (5-3)3 = 510 : 5-9 = 519 => x = 19
d) 1/81 : 3x = 1/729 => 3x = 1/81 : 1/729 = 1/34.729 = 3-4.36 = 32 => x = 2
e) (5x - 2)4 = 168 = (162)4 = 2564
=> 5x - 2 = -256 ; 256 => 5x = -254 ; 258 => x = -50,8 ; 51,6
P/S : Thay x = 10,2 vào câu a , x = 19,5 vào câu b sẽ thấy điều hư cấu : 210,2 và 919,5.Ko thể tính được giá trị của 2 lũy thừa này.
a)
\(3:\left(\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\\ \Rightarrow3.6.x=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{9}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{9}{4}.\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{4.4.2}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{32}\)
b)
\(4,5:0,3=\left(5.0,09\right):\left(0,01.x\right)\\ 0,01.x.4,5=5.0,09.0,3\\ x=5.\dfrac{9}{100}.\dfrac{3}{10}.100.\dfrac{10}{45}\\ x=3\)
d)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}.x\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{2}{25}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{9}.x\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{25}{2}\\ x:\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{25}{2}:\dfrac{1}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{25}{2}.9.\dfrac{7}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{1575}{8}\\ x=196\dfrac{7}{8}\)
e)
\(\dfrac{-2}{x}=\dfrac{-x}{\dfrac{8}{25}}\\ -x.x=-2.\dfrac{8}{25}\\ -x^2=-\dfrac{16}{25}=-\dfrac{4^2}{5^2}\\ -x^2=-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
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