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NJ
11 tháng 2 2018
1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
| 5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
| y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
| x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
| y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
| 5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
| y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
| x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
| y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
f) (x – 5)2 = 9
TG
9 tháng 2 2021
a) 3x – 15 = 25 – 5x
=> 3x + 5x = 25 + 15
=> 8x = 40
=> x = 5
b) 3x - 17 = 2x – 7
=> 3x - 2x = -7 + 17
=> x = 10
c) 2x – 17 = – (3x – 18)
=> 2x - 17 = -3x + 18
=> 2x + 3x = 18 + 17
=> 5x = 35
=> x = 7
d) 3x – 14 = 2(x – 9) + 1
=> 3x - 14 = 2x - 18 + 1
=> 3x - 2x = -18 + 1 + 14
=> x = -3
f) (x – 5)2 = 9
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
9 tháng 2 2021
a) Ta có: \(3x-15=25-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15-25+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=40\)
hay x=5
Vậy: x=5
b) Ta có: \(3x-17=2x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-17-2x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\)
hay x=10
Vậy: x=10
c) Ta có: \(2x-17=-\left(3x-18\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17=-3x+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17+3x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-35=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=35\)
hay x=7
Vậy: x=7
d) Ta có: \(3x-14=2\left(x-9\right)+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-18+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-2x+18-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy: x=-3
f) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;8\right\}\)
VT
1
NN
2
TA
5 tháng 3 2017
\(\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{3x-5}{2}+\frac{2x}{9}+\frac{-5x+3}{9}=\frac{210}{420}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{3x-5}{2}+\frac{-3x+3}{9}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6\left(x-1\right)}{18}+\frac{9\left(3x-5\right)}{18}+\frac{2\left(-3x+3\right)}{18}=\frac{9}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-6+27x-45-6x+6=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+27x-6x=9+6+45-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x=54\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
BN
12 tháng 7 2017
a) TH1: \(x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+2x-2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)
TH2:\(x< -1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-1+2x-2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)(loại)
b) TH1: \(x\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3+x-2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-5=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
TH2: \(x< 2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3+2-x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
HY
3 tháng 6 2017
a). 3. |9 - 2x| - 17 = 16
3. |9 - 2x| = 16 + 17
3. |9 - 2x| = 33
|9 - 2x| = 33 : 3
|9 - 2x| = 11
=> 9 - 2x = 11
2x = 9 - 11
2x = -2
x = - 2 : 2
x = - 1
hay 9 - 2x = - 11
2x = 9 - (- 11)
2x = 9 + 11
2x = 20
x = 20 : 2
x = 10
Vậy x = -1; x = 10
3 tháng 6 2017
a) 3.| 9 - 2x | -17 = 16
3. | 9 - 2x | = 16 + 17 = 33
| 9 - 2x | = 33 : 3 = 11
\(\Rightarrow\)9 - 2x = 11 hoặc 9 - 2x = -11
2x = 9 - 11 2x = 9 - ( - 11 )
2x = -2 2x = 20
x = -2 : 2 x = 20 : 2
x = -1 x = 10
a) 5x – 2x = 2 5 + 1 9
3x = 32 + 1
3x = 33
x = 11
b) x 200 = x
x 200 – x = 0
x ( x 199 – 1) = 0
x = 0 hoặc x 199 – 1 = 0
x = 0 hoặc x 199 = 1
x = 0 hoặc x = 1