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\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)
\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Bạn có thể tự giải mấy bài cơ bản được không? Động não 1 chút nhé? bài nào không biết thật sự thì viết dưới bl t giải cho.Chứ dài z t không cân nổi:v
a) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{3}{2}\mid:2x-3=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{13}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{8}\left(TM\right)\\x< \frac{3}{2}\mid:3-2x=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{11}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{8}\left(TM\right)\end{cases}.}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge1\mid:x-1=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\left(TM\right)\\x< 1\mid:1-x=\frac{3}{4}=>x=\frac{1}{4}\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{5\left(x-\frac{5}{6}\right)}-\frac{1}{2\left(\frac{3}{2}-1\right)}=-\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\frac{5\left(6x-5\right)}{6}}-\frac{1}{2\cdot\frac{1}{2}}=-\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{18}{5\left(6x-5\right)}=-\frac{1}{4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{18}{5\left(6x-5\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow6x-5=\frac{24}{5}\Leftrightarrow6x=\frac{49}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{49}{30}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2016}\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\frac{x+1-2}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2016x-2016=2015x+2015\Leftrightarrow x=2015+2016=4031\)
Vậy x = 4031.