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28 tháng 6 2021
`|2x+1|-3=x+4`
`<=>|2x+1|=x+4+3=x+7(x>=-7)`
`**2x+1=x+7`
`<=>x=7-1=6(tm)`
`**2x+1=-x-7`
`<=>3x=-6`
`<=>x=-2(tm)`
`|3x-5|=1-3x(x<=1/3)`
`**3x-5=1-3x`
`<=>6x=6`
`<=>x=1(l)`
`**3x-5=3x-1`
`<=>-5=-1` vô lý
`|2x+2|+|x-1|=10`
Nếu `x>=1`
`pt<=>2x+2+x-1=10`
`<=>3x+1=10`
`<=>3x=9`
`<=>x=3(tm)`
Nếu `x<=-1`
`pt<=>-2x-2+1-x=10`
`<=>-1-3x=10`
`<=>-11=3x`
`<=>x=-11/3(tm)`
Nếu `-1<=x<=1`
`pt<=>2x+2+1-x=10`
`<=>x+3=10`
`<=>x=7(l)`
Vậy `S={3,-11/3}`
HA
1
24 tháng 5 2022
a: \(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3x+x+3+x^2-6x=11\)
=>-8x+3=11
=>-8x=8
hay x=-1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-15x+x-5-3x^2+3x=5\)
=>-11x=10
hay x=-10/11
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
18 tháng 6 2021
Lời giải:
a.
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{x-y}{2-\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{15}{\frac{1}{2}}=30\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=60\\ y=45\\ z=40\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
Từ đkđb suy ra \(\frac{10x}{1}=\frac{5y}{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{1}{6}}=\frac{10x-5y+z}{1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}}=\frac{25}{\frac{5}{6}}=30\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=3\\ y=2\\ z=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
21 tháng 9 2021
\(c,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2\left(x+2\right)+\left(4-x\right)=11\left(x< -2\right)\\2\left(x+2\right)+\left(4-x\right)=11\left(-2\le x\le4\right)\\2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-4\right)=11\left(x>4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{11}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
21 tháng 9 2021
\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{5}{2}=3x+1\\x+\dfrac{5}{2}=-3x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TN
1
TH
1 tháng 9 2021
\(|-2x+1,5|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x+1,5=\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(-2x+1,5=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=1,5-0,25\Rightarrow-2x=1,25\Rightarrow x=1,25:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)
\(-2x+1,5=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=-0,25-1,5\Rightarrow-2x=1,75\Rightarrow x=1,75:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)
TH
1 tháng 9 2021
\(\dfrac{3}{2}-|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\pm\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{3}{2}x=...\)
GH
2
4 tháng 9 2021
a) \(\left|4x-1\right|-\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|4x-1\right|=\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-3x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4x+3x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\7x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{3}{14}\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.
b) \(\left|x-1\right|-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-1=-2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2x=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\\x+2x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\left(ktmđk\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\) là nghiệm của pt.
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
4 tháng 9 2021
Lời giải:
a.
$|4x-1|-|3x-\frac{1}{2}|=0$
$\Leftrightarrow |4x-1|=|3x-\frac{1}{2}$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 4x-1=3x-\frac{1}{2}\\ 4x-1=\frac{1}{2}-3x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{1}{2}\\ x=\frac{3}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. Nếu $x\geq 1$ thì:
$|x-1|-2x=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1-2x=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow -x-1=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}$ (vô lý vì $x\geq 1$)
Nếu $x< 1$ thì:
$1-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}$ (tm)
VN
1
6 tháng 11 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2^4\right)=544\\ \Leftrightarrow2^x=\dfrac{544}{17}=32=2^5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\3x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left|x\right|=15-5=10\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=10\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|x-2\right|+3x=7\)
*) Với x<2\(pt\Leftrightarrow2-x+3x=7\Leftrightarrow2x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)(loại )
*) Với \(x\ge2\Leftrightarrow x-2+3x=7\)\(\Leftrightarrow4x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)(thỏa mãn x>=2)
\(c,\left|x-1\right|+2x=6\)
*) Với x<1\(pt\Leftrightarrow1-x+2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=5\)(loại)
*) Với\(x\ge1\Leftrightarrow x-1+2x=6\Leftrightarrow3x=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)(thỏa mãn x>=1)
\(\text{a)}\left|x\right|+5=15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\text{ hay }x=-10\)
\(\text{b)}\left|x-2\right|+3x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=7-3x\)
\(\text{TH1:}x-2\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=7-3x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3x=7+2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\left(\text{Nhận}\right)\)
\(\text{TH2:}x-2< 0\Rightarrow x< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=-\left(7-3x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=-7+3x\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=-7+2\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\left(\text{Loại}\right)\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\text{c)}\left|x-1\right|+2x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=6-2x\)
\(\text{TH1:}x-1\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=6-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2x=6+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\left(\text{Nhận}\right)\)
\(\text{TH2:}x-2< 0\Rightarrow x< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-\left(6-2x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-6+2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2x=-6+1\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\left(\text{loại}\right)\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{3}\)