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Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{16}{15}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{14}.\frac{54}{24}.\frac{56}{21}\)
\(=\frac{4.2.2}{5.3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2.7}.\frac{3.3}{4}.\frac{8}{3}\)
\(=\frac{4.2.2.\left(-5\right).3.3.8}{5.3.2.7.4.3}\)
\(=\frac{-16}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{15}{21}.\frac{4}{\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2.2}{\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7.\left(-5\right).5.2.2}{3.2.7.\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{21}{24}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{7}{8}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{11.5}{8.9}=\frac{55}{72}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{23}.\frac{17}{26}+\frac{5}{23}.\frac{9}{26}\)
\(=\frac{5}{23}.\left(\frac{17}{26}+\frac{9}{26}\right)=\frac{5}{23}.1=\frac{5}{23}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{29}-\frac{1}{5}\right).\frac{29}{3}=\frac{3}{29}.\frac{29}{3}-\frac{1}{5}.\frac{29}{3}\)
\(=1-1\frac{14}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)
Bài 3:
a) x/5 = 2/5
=> x =2
b) -4/x = 20/14 = 10/7
=> -4/x = 10/7
=> x.10 = (-4).7
x.10 = - 28
x= -28 :10
x= -2,8
c) 4/7 = 12/x = 12/ 21
=> 12/x = 12/21
=> x = 21
d) 3/7 = x / 21 = 9/21
=> x/21 = 9/21
=> x= 9
1a) 25 .8 - 12.5 + 272 :17 - 8
= 200 - 60 + 16 - 8
= 140+16-8
= 156 - 8
= 148
b) 125: 25 +14 - 142 : 71
= 5 + 14 - 2
= 19 - 2 = 17
c) 13. 17 - 256: 16 + 14 : 7 - 1
= 221 - 16 + 2 - 1
= 205 + 2 - 1
= 207 - 1 = 206
d) 15 . 24 - 14 . 5 (145 : 5 - 27)
= 360 - 70 (29- 27)
= 360 - 70 . 2
= 360 - 140
= 220
2a) 37 + x = 55
x= 55 - 37
x = 18
b) x- 31 = 24
x = 24 + 31
x = 55
c) 21 (x-11) = 21
x - 11 = 21 : 21
x = 1 +11
x = 12
d ) 9. (x - 29)= 0
x - 29 = 0 :9
x = 29
e) (x - 1954) . 5 = 50
x - 1954 = 50 : 5
x = 1964
f ) 30 . 60 - x = 30
1800 - x = 30
x = 1800 - 30
x = 1770
Viết mỏi tay quá huhuh
a)(-12)+(-9)+112+|-30|
=(-21)+112+30
= 91+ 30
=121
b) - 2015 + (-268)+(-201)+168+301
=(-2283)+(-33)+301
=(-2316)+301
= - 2015
c)160 :{|-17|+[3x2x5-(14+2x11:2x8)]}
= 160 :{17+[3x2x5-(14+22:16)]}
=160:{17+[ 3x2x5-15,375]
=160:{17+30-15,375}
=160:31,625
=5,05
a: \(=112-12-9+30=100+21=121\)
b: \(=-2015+\left(-268+168\right)+\left(-201+301\right)\)
=-2015
c: \(=160:\left\{17+\left[9\cdot5-\left(14+8\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=160:\left\{17+45-42\right\}=160:20=8\)
Bài 1 d)
\(1-2+3-4+5-6+...+2013\)
\(=1+\left(-2+3\right)+\left(-4+5\right)+...+\left(-2012+2013\right)\)
\(=1+1+1+...+1\left(1006s\right)\)
\(=1006.1=1006\)
a) x = 4
b) x = -8
c) | x | - 9 = -2 + 17
| x | = 15 + 9
| x | = 24
x = 24 hoặc x = -24
d) |x – 9| = -2 + 17
|x – 9| = 15
x – 9 = 15 hoặc x – 9 = -15
x = 24 hoặc x = -6
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10=55
11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20=155
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14 +15+16+17+18+19+20+21+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29+30-50-53=362