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`a)2x^2+3(x-1)(x+1)=5x(x+1)`
`<=>2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x`
`<=>5x=-3`
`<=>x=-3/5`
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`b)(x-3)^3+3-x=0` nhỉ?
`<=>(x-3)^3-(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x^2-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x^2=1<=>x=+-1):}`
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`c)5x(x-2000)-x+2000=0`
`<=>5x(x-2000)-(x-2000)=0`
`<=>(x-2000)(5x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=2000),(x=1/5):}`
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`d)3(2x-3)+2(2-x)=-3`
`<=>6x-9+4-2x=-3`
`<=>4x=2`
`<=>x=1/2`
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`e)x+6x^2=0`
`<=>x(1+6x)=0`
`<=>[(x=0),(x=-1/6):}`
A= 2006 X 2008 - 20072
A = 2006 . 2008 - 2007 . 2007
A = 2006 . ( 2007 + 1 ) - 2007 . ( 2006 + 1 )
A = 2006 . 2007 + 2006 - 2007 . 2006 + 2007
A = -1
B= 2016 X 2018 - 20172
B= 2016 . 2018 - 2017 . 2017
B = 2016 . ( 2017 + 1 ) - 2017 . ( 2016 + 1 )
B = 2016 . 2017 + 2016 - 2017 . 2016 + 2017
B = -1
Bài 1:
a) x2 + y2 - 2x + 10y + 26 = 0
<=> (x2 - 2x + 1) + (y2 + 10y + 25) = 0
<=> (x - 1)2 + (y + 5)2 = 0 (*)
Vì (x - 1)2 \(\ge\)0; (y + 5)2 \(\ge\)0
(*) <=> x - 1 = 0 hay y + 5 = 0
<=> x = 1 I <=> y = -5
b) 64x3 + 48x2 + 12x + 1 = 27
<=> 64x3 - 32x2 + 80x2 - 40x + 52x + 1 - 27 = 0
<=> 64x3 - 32x2 + 80x2 - 40x + 52x - 26 = 0
<=> 64x2(x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)) + 80x(x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)) + 52(x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)) = 0
<=> (x - \(\frac{1}{2}\))(64x2 + 80x + 52) = 0
<=> (x - \(\frac{1}{2}\))[(8x)2 + 2.8x.5 + 52 + 27) = 0
<=> (x - \(\frac{1}{2}\))[(8x + 5)2 + 27) = 0
<=> x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)= 0 (vì (8x + 5)2 + 27 > 0
<=> x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2:
a) x2 + 2xy + y2
= (x + y)2
= 32 = 9
b) x2 - 2xy + y2
= x2 + 2xy + y2 - 4xy
= (x + y)2 - 4xy
= 32 - 4.(-10)
= 9 + 40 = 49
c) x2 + y2
= x2 + 2xy + y2 - 2xy
= (x + y)2 - 2xy
= 32 - 2.(-10)
= 9 + 20 = 29
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5x2 - 4(x2 - 2x + 1) - 5 = 0
=> 5x2 - 4x2 + 8x - 4 - 5 = 0
=> x2 + 8x - 9 = 0
=> x2 + 9x - x - 9 = 0
=> x(x + 9) - (x + 9) = 0
=> (x + 9)(x - 1) = 0
=> x + 9 = 0 => x = -9
hoặc x - 1 = 0 = > x = 1
Vậy x = -9, x = 1
\(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
\(\left(5x^2-5\right)-4\left(x^2-2.1.x+1^2\right)=0\)
\(5\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left[5\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\right]\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(5x+5-4x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+9=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=1\end{cases}}.\)
`(x^{2}+2x+3)(x^{2}+x-12)=0(***)`
Vì : `x^{2}+2x+3=(x+1)^{2}+2\ge2>0` với mọi `x`
Hay `x^{2}+2x+3\ne 0` với mọi `x`
Do đó `(***)` xảy ra `<=>x^{2}+x-12=0`
`<=>(x+4)(x-3)=0`
`=>x=-4` hoặc `x=3`
Vậy `S={-4;3}`