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\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2010}+\frac{x+1}{2011}+\frac{x+2}{2012}+\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2014}-5=0\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{2010}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2012}-1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+3}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2014}-1\right)=0\)
\(\frac{x-2010}{2010}+\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x-2010}{2012}+\frac{x-2010}{2013}+\frac{x-2010}{2014}=0\)
\(\left(x-2010\right).\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}\ne0\Rightarrow x+2010=0\Rightarrow x=-2010\)
Vậy x=-2010
Gọi đa thức dư là ax+b và thương là h(x)
có f(x)=g(x).h(x)+ax+b
thay=1 x=-1 lần lượt ta đc(vì 1-x^2có x=1 x=-1)
a+b=5 và -a+b=1
suy ra a=2 b=3
vậy dư là 2x+3
Ta có : \(\dfrac{x+1}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+\dfrac{x+4}{2011}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2011}+1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2015}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2011}=4\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}\right)=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2015\right).0,002=4\) ( mik lấy gần bằng nha )
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2015=2000\Leftrightarrow x=-15\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x=-15
\(\frac{x+1}{2014}+\frac{x+2}{2013}+\frac{x+3}{2012}+\frac{x+4}{2011}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2011}+1\right)=0+1+1+1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2014}+\frac{x+2015}{2013}+\frac{x+2015}{2012}+\frac{x+2015}{2011}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2015\right).\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2015=4:\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2015=2012,499379\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2012,499379-2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2,5006118\)
P/s : Số xấu quá !