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1) \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right).-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)
2)\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).x.\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)hoặc \(x=0\)hoặc \(x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)hoặc \(x=0\)hoặc \(x=2\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-3;0;2\right\}\)
a) x = 1; x = - 1 3 b) x = 2.
c) x = 3; x = -2. d) x = -3; x = 0; x = 2.
(2x-5)3+27(x-1)3+(8-5x)3=0
<=>(2x-5)3+33(x-1)3+(8-5x)3=0
<=>(2x-5)3+(3x-3)3+(8-5x)3=0
Đặt a=2x-5
b=3x-3
c=8-5x
=>a+b+c=2x-5+3x-3+8-5x=0
và a3+b3+c3=0(theo đề bài ta có)
ta có (a+b+c)3=(a+b)3+3(a+b)2c+3(a+b)c2+c3
=a3+b3+c3+3a2b+3ab2+3(a+b)2c+3(a+b)c2
=a3+b3+c3+3ab(a+b)+3(a+b)c(a+b+c)
=a3+b3+c3+3(a+b)(ab+c(a+b+c)
=a3+b3+c3+3(a+b)(ab+ca+cb+c2)
=a3+b3+c3+3(a+b)[a(b+c)+c(b+c)]
=a3+b3+c3+3(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)
Mà a+b+c=0 và a3+b3+c3=0 nên
3(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)=0
<=>(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)=0
<=>(2x-5+3x-3)(3x-3+8-5x)(8-5x+2x-5)=0
<=>(5x-8)(-2x+5)(-3x-3)=0
<=>5x-8=0 hoặc -2x+5=0 hoặc -3x-3=0
<=> x =8/5 hoặc x =5/2 hoặc x =-1
a) 4x^2 - 25 - ( 2x - 5) .( 2x + 7) = 0
<=>4x2-25-(4x2+14x-10x-35)=0
<=>4x2-25-4x2-14x+10x+35= 0
<=>-4x+10= 0
<=>x= 5/2
b) x^3 + 27 + ( x+3). ( x -9) = 0
<=>x3+33+(x+3)(x-9)=0
<=>(x+3)(x2-3x+9)+(x+3)(x-9)=0
<=>(x+3)(x2-3x+9+x-9) =0
<=>(x+3)(x2-2x)=0
<=>(x+3)(x-2)x= 0
<=>x=-3 hoặc x=2 hoặc x=2
a ) \(9x^2-49=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=58\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=29\\x=-29\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy ......................
b ) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+3^3\right)-x.\left(x^2-1^2\right)-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+x-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c ) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
Vây .....................
Ta có : 4x2 - 25 - (2x - 5)(2x + 7) = 0
<=> (2x)2 - 52 - (2x - 5)(2x + 7) = 0
=> (2x - 5)(2x + 5) - (2x - 5)(2x + 7) = 0
=> (2x - 5)(2x + 5 - 2x - 7) = 0
=> (2x - 5)(-2) = 0
=> 2x - 5 = 0
=> 2x = 5
=> x = 5/2
b) ta có: x^3 +27+(x+3)(x-9)=0
<=>x^3 +27 +x^2 -6x-27=0
<=>x^3 +x^2-6x=0
<=>(x^3 -2x^2) +(3.x^2 -6x)=0
<=>x^2(x-2)+3x(x-2)=0
<=>(x^2 +3x)(x-2)=0
<=>x(x+3)(x-2)=0=> x=0 hoặc x+3=0 hoặc x-2=0=>x=0 hoặc x=-3 hoặc x=2
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0+4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\pm4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\pm2^2\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=22\)
\(4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=22\)
\(12x+10=22\)
\(12x=22-10\)
\(12x=12\)
\(x=1\)
c) \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(4x-5\right)^2=16\)
\(16x^2-9-16x^2+40x-25=16\)
\(-34+40x=16\)
\(40x=16+34\)
\(40x=50\)
\(x=\frac{50}{40}=\frac{5}{4}\)
d) \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=-8\)
\(x^3-9x^2+27x-27+8=0\)
\(x^3-9x^2+27x-19=0\)
\(\left(x^2-8x+19\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(x^2-8x+19\right)>0\) nên:
\(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-x^2\left(x+3\right)=2\)
\(x^3+2x^2+x+x^2+2x+1-x^2-3x^2=2\)
\(3x+1=2\)
\(3x=2-1\)
\(3x=1\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
(5-2x)^3=0+27
(5-2x)^3=27
(5-2x)^3=3^3
5-2x=3
2x=5-3
2x=2
x=2:2
x=1
như bài lớp 6