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\(\dfrac{2x}{15}+\dfrac{2x}{35}+\dfrac{2x}{63}+...+\dfrac{2x}{195}=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{2}{35}+\dfrac{2}{63}+...+\dfrac{2}{195}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x\cdot\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{15}\\ x=3\)
Gọi \(D=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(2D=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}\\ 2D+D=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\\ 3D=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}\\ 3D=1-\dfrac{1}{64}< 1\\ \Rightarrow D=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{64}}{3}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
S là số vô hạn thì điều đó đúng. Còn S không phải là số vô hạn thì điều đó sai.
2s = 2+4 +.......128 +..... chứ k phai 64, bạn khôn quá he
nên 2s khác s-1 nghe bạn , k lừa dc tui đâu
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}+\frac{1}{2^7}+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}+\frac{1}{2^7}\)
\(2A-A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}+\frac{1}{2^7}+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{256}=\frac{63}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{63}{256}.x=\frac{1}{512}=\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{63}{2^8}.x=\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2^9}:\frac{63}{2^8}=\frac{1}{2^9}.\frac{2^8}{63}=\frac{1}{2.63}=\frac{1}{126}\)
Ủng hộ mk nha !!! ^_^
S=1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64+1/128
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\)
\(2S=2\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)\)
\(2S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^6}\)
\(2S-S=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^6}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^7}\)
S=(1/2-1/4)+(1/4-1/8)+(1/8-1/16)+(1/16-1/32)+(1/32-1/64)+(1/64-1/128)
S=1/2-1/4+1/4-1/8+1/8-1/16+1/16-1/32+1/32-1/64+1/64-1/128
S=1/2-(1/4-1/4)+(1/8-1/8)+(1/16-1/16)+(1/32-1/32)+(1/64-1/64)-1/128
S=1/2-1/128
S=63/128
Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2A-A=1-\frac{1}{128}\)
\(A=\frac{127}{128}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}=\frac{127}{128}\)