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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
`a)`
`5 \times 72 \times 10 \times 2`
`= 5 \times 2 \times 10 \times 72`
`= 10 \times 10 \times 72`
`= 100 \times 72`
`= 7200`
`b)`
`40 \times 125`
`= 4 \times 10 \times 25 \times 5`
`= (5 \times 10) \times (4 \times 25)`
`= 50 \times 100`
`= 5000`
`c)`
`4 \times 2021 \times 25`
`= (4 \times 25) \times 2021`
`= 100 \times 2021`
`= 202100`
`d)`
`16 \times 6 \times 25`
`= 4 \times 4 \times 6 \times 25`
`= (4 \times 25) \times 4 \times 6`
`= 100 \times 24`
`= 2400`
`2,`
`a)`
`24 \times 57 + 43 \times 24`
`= 24 \times (57+43)`
`= 24 \times 100`
`= 2400`
`b)`
`12 \times 19 + 80 \times 12 +12`
`= 12 \times (19 + 80 + 1)`
`= 12 \times 100`
`= 1200`
`c)`
`(36 \times 15 \times 169) \div (5 \times 18 \times 13)`
`= 36 \times 15 \times 169 \div 5 \div 18 \div 13`
`= 6 \times 6 \times 3 \times 5 \times 13 \times 13 \div 5 \div 3 \times 6 \div 13`
`= (6 \div 6) \times (3 \div 3) \times (5 \div 5) \times (13 \div 13) \times 6 \times 13`
`= 6 \times 13`
`= 78`
`d)`
`(44 \times 52 \times 60) \div ( 11 \times 13 \times 15)`
`= 44 \times 52 \times 60 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`
`= 4 \times 11 \times 13 \times 4 \times 15 \times 4 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`
`= (11 \div 11) \times (13 \div 13) \times (15 \div 15) \times 4 \times 4 \times`
`= 4 \times 4 \times 4`
`= 64`
`3,`
`a)`
`x - 280 \div 35 = 5 \times 54`
`x - 8 = 270`
`x = 270 + 8`
`x = 278`
`b)`
`(x - 280) \div 35 = 54 \div 4`
`(x - 280) \div 35 = 13,5`
`x - 280 = 13,5 \times 35`
`x - 280 = 472,5`
`x = 472,5 + 280`
`x = 752,5`
`c)`
`(x - 128 + 20) \div 192 = 0`
`x - 128 + 20 = 0 \times 192`
`x - 128 + 20 = 0`
`x - 108 = 0`
`x = 0 + 108`
`x = 108`
`d)`
`4 \times (x + 200) = 460 + 85 \times 4`
`4 \times (x+200) = 460 + 340`
`4 \times (x+200) = 800`
`x + 200 = 800 \div 4`
`x + 200 = 200`
`x = 200 - 200`
`x = 0`
`4,`
`a)`
`7/12 - 5/12`
`= (7 - 5)/12`
`= 2/12`
`= 1/6`
`b)`
`8/11 + 19/11`
`= (8+19)/11`
`= 27/11`
`c)`
`3/8 + 5/12`
`= 9/24 + 10/24`
`= 19/24`
`d)`
`3/4 + 7/12`
`= 9/12 + 7/12`
`= 16/12`
`= 4/3`
`5,`
`a)`
`x - 6/7 = 5/2`
`x = 5/2 + 6/7`
`x = 47/14`
`b)`
`12/7 \div x + 2/3 = 7/5`
`12/7 \div x = 7/5 - 2/3`
`12/7 \div x = 11/15`
`x = 12/7 \div 11/15`
`x = 180/77`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
Bài 1
a) \(5\times72\times10\times2=\left(5\times2\times10\right)\times72=100\times72=7200\)
b) \(40\times125=5\times\left(8\times125\right)=5\times1000=5000\)
c) \(16\times6\times25=4\times4\times6\times25=\left(4\times6\right)\times\left(4\times25\right)=24\times100=2400\) Bài 2:
a) \(24\times57+43\times24=24\times\left(57+43\right)=24\times100=2400\)
b) \(12\times19+80\times12+12=12\times\left(19+80+1\right)=12\times100=1200\)
c) \(\left(36\times15\times169\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(18\times2\times3\times5\times13\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(2\times3\times13\right)\times\left(18\times5\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=2\times3\times13\)
\(=78\)
d) \(\left(44\times52\times60\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times11\times4\times13\times4\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times4\times4\right)\times\left(11\times13\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=4\times4\times4\)
\(=64\)
Bài 3:
a) \(x-280\div35=5\times54\)
\(x-8=270\)
\(x=270+8\)
\(x=278\)
b) \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=54\div4\)
\(\left(x-280\right)\div35=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{27}{2}\times35\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{945}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{945}{2}+280\)
\(x=\dfrac{1505}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x-128+20\right)\div192=0\)
\(x-128+20=0\times192\)
\(x-128+20=0\)
\(x-128=0-20\)
\(x-128=-20\)
\(x=-20+128\)
\(x=108\)
d) \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+85\times4\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+340\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=800\)
\(x+200=800\div4\)
\(x+200=200\)
\(x=200-200\)
\(x=0\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 5:
a) \(x-\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\div\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
\(a,\left(x-12\right)\times1000=0\)
\(x-12=0\)
\(x=0+12\)
\(x=12\)
\(b,\left(23-x\right)\times34=34\)
\(23-x=34:34\)
\(23-x=1\)
\(x=23-1\)
\(x=22\)
\(c,\left(x-5\right)\times6=24\)
\(x-5=24:6\)
\(x-5=4\)
\(x=4+5\)
\(x=9\)
\(d,2x+3=15\)
\(2x=15-3\)
\(2x=12\)
\(x=12:2\)
\(x=6\)
\(e,6\left(7x+1\right)=48\)
\(7x+1=48:6\)
\(7x+1=8\)
\(7x=7\)
\(x=1\)
\(g,\left(x-6\right)\left(x-34\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x-34=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=34\end{cases}}\)
\(h,\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Bài làm
a) \(\left(x-12\right).1000=0\)
Vì 1000 > 0 \(\Rightarrow x-12=0\Rightarrow x=12\)
b) \(\left(23-x\right).34=34\)
\(\Rightarrow23-x=1\Rightarrow x=22\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right).6=24\Rightarrow x-5=4\Rightarrow x=9\)
d) \(2x+3=15\Rightarrow2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\)
e) \(6\left(7x+1\right)=48\Rightarrow7x+1=8\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=7\Rightarrow x=1\)
g) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(x-34\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x-34=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=34\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x= 6 hoặc x= 34
h)\(\left(x-4\right).\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=4 hoặc x= -2
i) \(x\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)=3\)
..........
Cậu có thể tam khảo bài làm trên đây ạ, học tốt nha ^^
a) x + 1/15 = 1/3 - 1/4 = 4/12 - 3/12 = 1/12.
=> x = 1/12 - 1/15 = 5/60 - 4/60 = 1/60.
b) x - 5/12 = 1/3 + 1/4 = 4/12 + 3/12 = 7/12.
=> x = 7/12 + 5/12 = 1
c) x x 2/7 = 3/4 x 4/15 = 1/5
=> x = 1/5 : 2/7 = 1/5 x 7/2 = 7/10
d) x : 3/8 = 4/3 : 3/6 = 4/3 x 2 = 8/3
=> x = 8/3 x 3/8 = 1
\(a,\)\(\left(5x-15\right)\div5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(b,\)\(84-4\left(2x+1\right)=48\)
\(\Rightarrow84-8x-4=48\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)