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5x2 - 7 = 38 => x2 = 9 => x = \(\pm\)3
Từ đây thay x vào \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}\) để tìm y,z
a)Ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\)
Mà x.y=3,6 => 2k+5k=3,6=>7k=3,6
Vậy k = \(\dfrac{18}{35}\)
\(x=2k\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{36}{35}\)
\(y=5k\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(a,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
\(\rightarrow\)\(x.5=y.2\)
\(x.x.5=y.x.2\)
\(x^2.5=3,6.2\)
\(x^2.5=7,2\)
\(x^2=1,44\)
\(\rightarrow x=1,2\) hoặc \(x=-1,2\)
Ý b bạn làm tường tự nha
a: \(\dfrac{2.75}{x}=\dfrac{0.4}{1.5}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{4}\cdot\dfrac{15}{4}=\dfrac{165}{16}\)
b: \(3\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(2x-3\right)=\dfrac{-3}{4}:0.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}:\left(2x-3\right)=\dfrac{-3}{4}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-15}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=\dfrac{7}{2}:\dfrac{-15}{4}=\dfrac{-7}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-28}{30}=\dfrac{-14}{15}\)
=>2x=-14/15+3=45/45-14/15=31/45
=>x=31/90
c: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{27}=\dfrac{3}{3x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)^2=81\)
=>3x+2=9 hoặc 3x+2=-9
=>3x=7 hoặc 3x=-11
=>x=7/3 hoặc x=-11/3
d: \(\dfrac{5-x}{4}=\dfrac{2x+3}{2}\)
=>10-2x=8x+12
=>-10x=2
hay x=-1/5
a.\(\left(3x-2\right)^2=16\)
Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^2=\left(4\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b. \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3=\dfrac{-8}{125}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-2}{5}^{ }\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x-=\dfrac{7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{16}\)
\(\dfrac{3x-2y}{4}=\dfrac{2z-4x}{3}=\dfrac{4y-3z}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{4\left(3x-2y\right)}{4.4}=\dfrac{3\left(2z-4x\right)}{3.3}=\dfrac{2\left(4y-3z\right)}{2.2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{12x-8y}{16}=\dfrac{6z-12x}{9}=\dfrac{8y-6z}{4}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
\(\dfrac{12x-8y}{16}=\dfrac{6z-12x}{9}=\dfrac{8y-6z}{4}=\dfrac{12x-8y+6z-12x+8y-6z}{16+9+4}=\dfrac{0}{29}=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{12x-8y}{16}=0\)
=>12x-8y=0
=>12x=8y
=>\(\dfrac{12x}{24}=\dfrac{8y}{24}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)(1)
Lại có \(\dfrac{8y-6z}{4}=0\)
=>8y-6z=0
=>8y=6z
=>\(\dfrac{8y}{24}=\dfrac{6z}{24}\)
=>\(\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\)(2)
từ (1) và (2)=>\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
suy ra:
\(\dfrac{4\left(3x-2y\right)}{16}=\dfrac{3\left(2z-4x\right)}{9}=\dfrac{2\left(4y-3z\right)}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{12x-8y+6z-12x+8y-6z}{29}=0\)
Vậy
\(\dfrac{3x-2y}{4}=0\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2y\Rightarrow x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{2z-4x}{4}=0\Rightarrow2z=4x\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{z}{4}\left(2\right)\)
từ (1) và (2) ta được\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:\(\dfrac{\left(5z-3y\right)+\left(3x-2z\right)+\left(2y-5x\right)}{2+5+3}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(3x-5x\right)+\left(-3y+2y\right)+\left(5z-2z\right)}{2+5+3}\)
=\(\dfrac{-2x-y+3z}{2+5+3}\)(???!!!!)
=\(\dfrac{-2x}{2}=\dfrac{-y}{5}=\dfrac{3z}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{-2x}=\dfrac{5}{-y}=\dfrac{3}{3z}\)
tớ xin chịu trận vì ko chứng minh được :(((
nó lại ra như thế này
7) vì \(\dfrac{x}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{7}\)và x-y+z=36
Nên theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{x-y+z}{5-6+7}\)=\(\dfrac{36}{6}\)=6
\(\Rightarrow\)x=6.5=30
y=6.6=36
z=6.7=42
vậy x=30,y=36,z=42
a, Có \(\dfrac{3x-2y}{7}=\dfrac{4x+3y}{5}\)
=> 5(3x-2y)=7(4x+3y)
=> 15x-10y=28x+21y
=> 15x-28x=21y+10y
=> -13x=31y
=> \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{31}{-13}=\dfrac{-31}{13}\)
b,\(\dfrac{5x-2y}{3x+4y}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
=> 4(5x-2y)=-3(3x+4y)
=> 20x-8y= -9x-12y
=> 20x+9x=-12y+8y
=> 29x=-4y
=> \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{-4}{29}\)