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\(a,B=4,2+\left|x+1,5\right|\ge4,2\\ B_{min}=4,2\Leftrightarrow x+1,5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1,5\\ b,C=\dfrac{4}{5}-\left|2x+1\right|\le\dfrac{4}{5}\\ C_{max}=\dfrac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a, Do |x +1,5| ≥ 0 ⇒ 4,2 + |x + 1,5| ≥ 4,2
Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔ x + 1,5 = 0 ⇔ x = - 1,5
Vậy Bmin= 4,2 ⇔ x= -1,5
b, Do |2x + 1| ≥ 0 ⇒ \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\left|2x+1\right|\le\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔ 2x + 1 = 0 ⇔ 2x = -1 ⇔ \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy Cmax = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Câu hỏi của đào mai thu - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
eM THAM khảo nhé!
Bài 1:
a.
$|x+\frac{7}{4}|=\frac{1}{2}$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+\frac{7}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\ x+\frac{7}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-5}{4}\\ x=\frac{-9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. $|2x+1|-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{3}$
$|2x+1|=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{5}$
$|2x+1|=\frac{11}{15}$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+1=\frac{11}{15}\\ 2x+1=\frac{-11}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{15}\\ x=\frac{-13}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
$3x(x+\frac{2}{3})=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3x=0\\ x+\frac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.
$x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}-(\frac{-1}{3})=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}$
Nguyễn Quý Trung:
\(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bạn bớt 2 vế đi 1/3 thì \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=\dfrac{6}{7}\\5x+1=-\dfrac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\5x=-\dfrac{13}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{35}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^x=\dfrac{1}{64}=\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+10}-\left(x+1\right)^{x+4}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+4}\left[\left(x+1\right)^6-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\\left(x+1\right)^6=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+1=1\\x+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(x\ge0\right)\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{100}{81}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(B=\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2-10\ge-10\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2 và y=1/5
b: \(C=\left(x+3\right)^4+1\ge1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-3
c: \(D=x^2-4x+4+11=\left(x-2\right)^2+11\ge11\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
C=|2x-3/5|+4/3>=4/3
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=3/10
D=|x-3|+|-x-2|>=|x-3-x-2|=5
Dấu = xảy ra khi -2<=x<=3