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Ta có \(x^2-6xy+9y^2-3x=0\left(1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\left(x-3y\right)^2⋮3\Rightarrow3x=\left(x-3y\right)^2⋮9\)
\(\Rightarrow x⋮3\)
Mà \(x\) là số nguyên tố nên \(x=3\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3x=\left(x-3y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9=\left(9-3y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thử lại được \(x=3;y=2\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+mx=2\\mx-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu m=0 \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=\dfrac{-1}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) (L)
Nếu m≠0 \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx+m^2y=2m\left(1\right)\\mx-2y=1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Trừ từng vế của (1) cho (2) ta được:
\(m^2y+2y=2m-1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(m^2+2\right)y=2m-1\) \(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{2m-1}{m^2+2}\) Thay vào (2) ta được:
\(mx-2\cdot\dfrac{2m-1}{m^2+2}=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow mx=1+\dfrac{4m-2}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{m^2+2+4m-2}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{m\left(m+4\right)}{m^2+2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{m+4}{m^2+2}\)
Vì x>0, y>0 \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2m-1}{m^2+2}>0\\\dfrac{m+4}{m^2+2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2m-1>0\\m+4>0\end{matrix}\right.\) Vì \(m^2+2\ge2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>\dfrac{1}{2}\\m>-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow m>\dfrac{1}{2}\) Vậy...
\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm2\\ A=\dfrac{4x-8+2x+4-5x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ ĐK:x\ne-1;x\ne-2\\ B=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\\ b,x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \forall x=0\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{0-2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \forall x=-1\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{-1-2}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x^2+2x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=-2\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{0+2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Chắc đề bài là \(Q=\dfrac{3}{9x^2+6xy+y^2}+\dfrac{3}{3x^2+6xy+2y^2}\)
Từ giả thiết ta có:
\(2x^3+2xy^2+xy^2+y^3=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+y^2\right)+y\left(x^2+y^2\right)=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+y=2\)
Do đó:
\(Q=3\left(\dfrac{1}{9x^2+6xy+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{3x^2+6xy+2y^2}\right)\)
\(Q\ge\dfrac{3.4}{12x^2+12xy+3y^2}=\dfrac{4}{\left(2x+y\right)^2}=1\)
\(Q_{min}=1\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=2\\9x^2+6xy+y^2=3x^2+6xy+2y^2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{6}-2\\y=6-2\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+8\right)+8x\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
=>(3x-5)(9x+8)=0
=>x=5/3 hoặc x=-9/8
\(x_1-x_2=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{40}{24}+\dfrac{27}{24}=\dfrac{67}{24}\)